Patents for C23C 8 - Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals (10,951)
06/1991
06/11/1991US5022933 Process for annealing boron-containing steels and product thereof
06/06/1991DE3939809A1 Wood working tool mfg. - has additional hard layer applied after hardening
06/05/1991EP0429501A1 Device for plasma processing with an anode
05/1991
05/29/1991EP0428787A1 Industrial vacuum furnace
05/29/1991CN1012685B Method for forming black oxidized film on the surface of a sheet metal
05/28/1991US5019182 Method of forming hard steels by case hardening, shot-peening and aging without tempering
05/22/1991EP0427853A1 Metal oxidation apparatus and method
05/22/1991CN1051589A Precipilation intensification treating process of ionic nitrided piece
05/16/1991DE3937699A1 Producing epsilon carbonitride coatings on ferrous components - by controlling gas mixt. compsn. with respect to nitriding and carburising indices required to produce predetermined coating compsn.
05/15/1991CN1051398A Treating aluminum workpieces
05/07/1991US5013371 Method of nitriding steel
05/02/1991EP0425471A1 Cold work tool steel with high compression strength and use of these steels
05/01/1991CN1012506B Process for long-term antirust of silicon sheet core
04/1991
04/30/1991US5011529 Cured surfaces and a process of curing
04/24/1991EP0424211A1 Method of plasma surface treatment of metallurgical products
04/24/1991EP0423946A1 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of metal/fibre composites
04/23/1991US5009963 Metal material with film passivated by fluorination and apparatus composed of the metal material
04/23/1991US5009000 Overcoating steel plunger with boronized case; heating; quenching
04/18/1991CA2027703A1 Process for the surface treatment of steel products by the action of a plasma
04/16/1991US5008132 Process for preparing titanium nitride coated silicon carbide materials
04/10/1991EP0421868A1 Superficial oxidation of a piece of passive metal and combustible assembling elements of a metallic alloy coated with a protective oxide
04/10/1991EP0421236A1 Process for the nitrocarburizing of steel pieces
04/04/1991WO1991004351A1 Process for protective finishing of ferrous workpieces
04/04/1991WO1991004350A1 Stainless steel material for use in clean system
04/03/1991EP0419675A1 Sticker for preventing carburization, nitridation or oxidation, and method of preventing carburization, nitridation or oxidation
04/03/1991CN1050343A Method for generation of coated or osmosized layer on cast part with coated layer on casting mould
04/02/1991US5003919 Apparatus for stabilization treatment of ferromagnetic metal powder
03/1991
03/27/1991WO1991005071A1 Oxidation treatment apparatus for metal pipes
03/27/1991CN1050135A Dental high speed worm gear lathing needle and the making method thereof
03/27/1991CA2067095A1 Oxidation treatment apparatus for metal pipes
03/26/1991US5002009 Furnace for formation of black oxide film on the surface of thin metal sheet and method for formation of black oxide film on the surface of shadow mask material by use of said furnace
03/23/1991WO1991004349A1 Process for continuously coating metal with titanium oxide and equipement therefor
03/23/1991CA2041662A1 Process for continuously coating metal with titanium oxide and equipment therefor
03/20/1991EP0417780A2 Method and device for evaporating an arc discharge cathode with cathode spots with reduced macroparticle emission
03/20/1991EP0393137A4 Carburized low silicon steel article and process
03/20/1991CN1050050A Process of surface compounding of steel neckband of fine spinning machine
03/20/1991CN1050049A High concentration carburizing of steel with low carbon and high chromium content
03/19/1991US5001001 Infiltration of reactive gases into compacted metal powder body, then exposure to laser for heating, cooling
03/19/1991US5000785 Method for controlling the oxygen content in agglomerated molybdenum powders
03/13/1991EP0416947A1 Boronized sliding material and method for producing the same
03/13/1991CN1049869A Quick-acting gaseous combined cementation process of carbon and other elements
03/12/1991US4999052 Thermally dissociating a nitrogen donor in steel particles to provide nitrogen in solid solution
03/12/1991CA1281266C Fast and homogeneous case hardening of a batch in a kiln
03/07/1991WO1991002695A1 Gas mixture for thermo-chemical treatment of metals and alloys and method of obtaining it
02/1991
02/21/1991DE4033706A1 Raising corrosion resistance of surface layer of stainless steel - with low carbon content by diffusion of nitrogen, useful for treatment of tools for food
02/20/1991CN1011710B Liquid boron-aluminium co-permeation method
02/19/1991US4993150 Process for producing cup tappets for reciprocating-piston machines
02/12/1991US4992309 Immersion of metal into nitriding bath
02/07/1991DE4002513C1 Modifying surface of membrane for e.g. dialysis - by coating with mono:functional polymer contg. at least one hydrophilic chain
02/06/1991EP0411244A1 Wear-resistant coating and method for its preparation
02/05/1991US4989840 Controlling high humidity atmospheres in furnace main body
01/1991
01/30/1991CN1048895A Iron plating nitridation
01/29/1991US4988575 Method of providing titanium and alloys thereof with a protective coating
01/24/1991WO1991000929A1 Process for case-hardening roller bearing components of low-alloy nickel steel
01/23/1991EP0409451A1 Process for depositing optical thin films on both planar and non-planar substrates
01/23/1991CN1048731A Method of nitriding steels
01/22/1991US4986750 Furnace
01/19/1991CA2021367A1 Process for depositing optical thin films on both planar and non-planar substrates
01/16/1991EP0408535A1 Multi-oxide coated carbide body and method of producing the same
01/16/1991EP0408511A1 Process and apparatus for thermal or thermochemical treatment of steel
01/16/1991EP0408168A1 Method of pretreating metallic works and method of nitriding steel
01/10/1991WO1991000367A1 Carburising treatment of a steel with reduction of the hydrogen content in the carburized layer
01/09/1991EP0407349A2 Electrode for use in electrolytic processes and process for manufacturing it
01/01/1991US4981839 Method of forming superconducting oxide films using zone annealing
12/1990
12/31/1990CA2018670A1 Metal substrate of improved surface morphology
12/27/1990EP0403564A1 Method of producing case-hardened plate armor
12/27/1990CA1278173C Process for adhering an oxide coating on a cobalt- enriched zone, and articles made from said process
12/26/1990CN2068100U Drip mechanism of gas carburize automatic control system
12/25/1990US4979998 Process for forming a metal boride coating on a carbonaceous substrate
12/25/1990US4979997 Heating, cold rolling, hot rolling, decarburization, and annealing
12/25/1990US4979996 Low temerpature heating, nitriding runnign strip
12/18/1990CA1277893C Shallow case hardening and corrosion inhibition process
12/12/1990CN1010789B Complex carburizer
12/11/1990US4977303 Coating, heating, diffusion
12/05/1990EP0401164A1 Method for controlling a thermal treatment with carbon diffusion
12/05/1990EP0400549A2 Process for producing grainoriented electrical steel sheet having superior magnetic and surface film characteristics
12/05/1990CN1010698B Direct generation type controllable atmosphere carburization technology
12/04/1990US4975147 Method of pretreating metallic works
12/04/1990US4975128 Method for heat-treating straight bead welded pipes
12/04/1990CA1277214C Heat treatment process, hood used in said process, and role of the latter in heat treating ovens
11/1990
11/22/1990EP0397729A1 Ion-nitrided cermet tip and method for producing the same
11/20/1990US4971634 Method of carburizing spheroidizing and quenching
11/15/1990WO1990013919A1 Production of high temperature superconducting materials
11/14/1990CN1010418B Automated flexible installation for rapid thermochemical treatment
11/13/1990US4969960 Method for increasing the resistance to thermal shocks in heating conductor materials
11/13/1990US4969378 Case hardened roller cutter for a rotary drill bit and method of making
11/07/1990CN1046789A Axle of electric immersible pump for oil extraction
10/1990
10/31/1990EP0394964A2 Colored zinc powder, its method of production and method for producing colored article
10/31/1990CN1046566A Process for colouring surface of metallic materials and products obtained by its use
10/24/1990EP0394159A1 Coloration process for a metallic material surface and products obtained from the process
10/24/1990EP0393581A2 Ferritic stainless steel coated with a blade-like Oxide, and its manufacturing process
10/24/1990EP0393137A1 Carburized low silicon steel article and process.
10/18/1990WO1990012124A1 Sticker for preventing carburization, nitridation or oxidation, and method of preventing carburization, nitridation or oxidation
10/18/1990CA2014692A1 Metallic material surface coloring process and products thereof
10/17/1990EP0392850A2 Method of producing laminated metal belt
10/17/1990EP0392134A2 Process for treatment of backside of semiconductor wafer
10/17/1990CN1046196A Quick thermal treatment process of tooth palm of drill toothed wheel
10/10/1990EP0391701A1 Sliding machine component with soft-nitrided surface layer
10/10/1990CN1045996A Chemical thermal treatment by several times and short cycle method
10/09/1990US4962049 Controlled spacing of surface from cathode; confined plasma forms protective oxide coating