qronika+247

CIAN MAGENTA YALLOW BLACK<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

yovelkvireuli gazeTi<br />

eqskluzivi<br />

07.08.2008<br />

gv. 4<br />

gamodis samSabaTobiT N26 (247) 7.08<br />

08.201<br />

.2018 fasi 2 lari<br />

gv. 8<br />

arCevnebi 2018 -<br />

prezidentobis<br />

kandidatebis<br />

Sefaseba<br />

warmatebulma qarTvelma<br />

biznesmenma Tavi ori<br />

gasroliT moikla?!<br />

sos<br />

!!!<br />

16<br />

pankisSi rusuli<br />

provokacia mzaddeba!!!<br />

gv. 2<br />

ratom blokaven<br />

maRalkvalificiur<br />

kadrebs Tsu-Si?<br />

18<br />

salome samadaSvili:<br />

gv. 22<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

susis CaSlili specoperaciis gauxmaurebeli detalebi<br />

`salome<br />

zurabiSvili<br />

boRmiT moqmedi<br />

politikosis<br />

TvalsaCino<br />

magaliTia~<br />

gv. 11<br />

petre kolxi:<br />

`Cven jansaRi<br />

kritikis<br />

garda<br />

yvelaferi<br />

gvexerxeba...~<br />

1

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

pankisSi rusuli<br />

saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsax-<br />

eliso kilaZe<br />

uri kidev erT, amjerad, saerTa-<br />

599 17 12 12<br />

Soriso skandalSi exveva. qarTuli<br />

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kiTxvebze pasuxis gacema or qveyanaSi dawyebuli gamoZiebis far-<br />

glebSi mouwevT. saqme exeba strasburgSi dagegmil da CaSlil<br />

vizits, malxaz maCalikaSvili, zaza saraliZe da me evropel<br />

uflebadamcvelebs da ombudsmens, Jenevis adamianis uflebaTa<br />

komisiis warmomadgenlebsa da advokatebs unda SevxvedrodiT.<br />

vaxtang gomelauri<br />

soso gogaSvili<br />

vizitis organizatori organizacia<br />

„emigrantebi axali saqar-<br />

TvelosTvis” xelmZRvaneli, amerikis<br />

moqalaqe paata abJandaZe iyo.<br />

26 ivliss „qronika+”-is redaqciaSi<br />

malxaz maCalikaSvilis, zaza<br />

saraliZisa da Cemi sagangebo brifingi<br />

gaimarTa. Jurnalistebs mivawodeT<br />

detaluri informacia<br />

strasburgSi dagegmil Sexvedrebze,<br />

vizitis organizatorebsa da<br />

sxva detalebze. imave dRes oficialuri<br />

werilebiT mivmarTeT<br />

sus-s da Sinagan saqmeTa saministros,<br />

xom ar arsebobda raime Semaferxebeli<br />

obieqturi mizezi<br />

Cven mier saqarTvelos saxelmwifo<br />

sazRvris kveTasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />

oficialuri mimarTva imitom<br />

CavTvaleT saWirod, rom arsebobda<br />

gonivruli eWvi _ sus-i malxaz<br />

maCalikaSvils sazRvarze ar gaatarebda<br />

da adgilze provokacias<br />

moawyobda.<br />

werilis Cabarebidan ramdenime<br />

dReSi moxda uprecedento faqti:<br />

usafrTxoebis saagentos administraciis<br />

ufrosma nino giorgobianma,<br />

romelic, ratomRac, SeTavsebiT<br />

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magram mainc komentarebsac akeTebs<br />

sus-is saxeliT, pativi dagvdo<br />

da pasuxi mogvwera, _ kompetenciis<br />

mixedviT, Tqveni gancxadeba Sinagan<br />

saqmeTa saministroSi gadaigzavnao.<br />

Sinagan saqmeTa saministrodan<br />

raime tipis akrZalva-gafrTxileba<br />

ar migviRia, rac imas niSnavda,<br />

rom saqarTvelos saxelmwifo<br />

sazRvarze Seferxebas adgili ar<br />

eqneboda.<br />

reisi Tbilisi-miunxeni kviras,<br />

gamTeniisas iyo germaniaSi. aeroportSi<br />

vizitis organizatori paata<br />

abJandaZe gvelodeboda da<br />

strasburgSi avtomanqaniT gavemgzavrebodiT.<br />

organizacia „emigrantebi axali<br />

saqarTvelosTvis” xelmZRvaneli<br />

miunxenis aeroportSi wina dRis 4<br />

agvistos Cafrinda.<br />

sazRvarze paata abJandaZe SeaCeres,<br />

mesazRvrem ki federaluri<br />

policiis warmomadgenlebs gamouZaxa.<br />

paata abJandaZe saemigracio<br />

ganyofilebaSi gadaiyvanes da mas<br />

kiTxvebi dausves, ra Sexeba hqonda<br />

islamTan, icnobda Tu ara malxaz<br />

maCalikaSvils da icoda Tu ara,<br />

rom jgufis SemadgenlobaSi, romelsac<br />

is miacilebda, terorizmis<br />

xelSewyobisTvis Zebnili piri imyofeboda?<br />

aseve mas sTxovdnen<br />

saqarTvelos moqalaqis pasports.<br />

germaneli samarTaldamcvelebis<br />

pirveli gaoceba iyo is, rom<br />

paata abJandaZe saqarTvelos moqalaqe<br />

ar aRmoCnda da, Sesabamisad,<br />

mas arc saqarTvelos moqalaqis<br />

pasporti hqonda. meore gaoceba<br />

iyo is faqti, roca germanelma<br />

policielebma gaiges, rom jgufis<br />

SemadgenlobaSi Jurnalisti da<br />

gazeTis redaqtori imyofeboda<br />

or Svilmkvdar mamasTan erTad,<br />

romlebic strasburgSi evropel<br />

uflebadamcvelebTan Sexvedraze<br />

miemgzavrebodnen.<br />

rogorc ramdenimesaaTiani gamokiTxvisa<br />

da saqmeSi amerikis SeerTebuli<br />

Statebis saelCos warmomadgenlebis<br />

CarTvis Semdeg gairkva,<br />

qarTul specsamsaxurs germaniaSi<br />

gagzavnili hqonda cnoba<br />

(daxuruli faili) da amtkicebda,<br />

rom pirTa jgufs evropis saxelmwifos<br />

teritoriaze Sehyavda terorzmSi<br />

eWvmitanili Zebnili piri.<br />

gamoZieba germaniis federalurma<br />

policiam aRniSnul faqtze<br />

paata abJandaZe<br />

ukve daiwyo, paata abJandaZe amerikaSi<br />

dabrunda da federalur biuros<br />

mimarTa gamoZiebis dawyebis<br />

moTxovniT.<br />

interpolis Ria bazaSi arc<br />

malxaz maCalikaSvili, arc zaza<br />

saraliZe da arc me Zebnil pirTa<br />

siaSi ar viricxebiT, arc erTi<br />

oficialuri informaciiT ar dasturdeba,<br />

rom saqarTveloSi malxaz<br />

maCalikaSvilze mimdinareobs<br />

sisxlis samarTlebrivi devna, Sesabamisad,<br />

is gamosakiTxad dabarebuli<br />

arc erT uwyebaSi ar yofila,<br />

ar iZebneba, Tavisuflad gadaadgildeba<br />

saqarTvelos teritoriaze,<br />

interviuebs aZlevs televiziebs<br />

da rac mTavaria, strasburg-<br />

Si gamgzavrebis win imyofeboda<br />

brifingze, misi mxridanac gakeTda<br />

sajaro gancxadebebi. amitom ra<br />

mtkicebulebebis safuZvelze gamoacxada<br />

sus-ma malxaz maCalikaSvili<br />

terorizmis xelSewyobisTvis<br />

Zebnil pirad, ucnobia.<br />

movlenebis Semdgomma ganvi-<br />

Tarebam cxadyo, rom qarTuli<br />

specsamsaxurebis mxridan germaniis<br />

samarTaldamcvel uwyebaSi gadacemuli<br />

iyo dokumenti, romlis<br />

mixedviTac dakavebas gvipirebdnen<br />

yvelas. es im fonze, roca strasburgSi<br />

Cveni viziti iyo sainformacio<br />

xasiaTis, dagegmili gvqonda<br />

Sexvedrebi ombudsmenis ofis-<br />

Tan, evroparlamentis im deputatebTan,<br />

romlebic adamianis uflebaTa<br />

dacvis sakiTxebze muSaoben<br />

da Jenevis adamianis uflebaTa komisiis<br />

wevrebTan. es ar iyo politikuri<br />

aqcia, es iyo saerTaSorisi<br />

instrumentebis gamoyenebis mcdeloba,<br />

radgan verc malxaz maCalikaSvilma<br />

da verc zaza saraliZem<br />

saqarTveloSi obieqturi gamo-<br />

Ziebis Catarebas ver miaRwies. vizitis<br />

momzadebaSi ar iyo Careuli<br />

arc erTi politikosi an poli-<br />

2 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

provokacia mzaddeba!!!<br />

zaza saraliZe<br />

malxaz maCalikaSvili<br />

tikuri partia, radgan ar gvindoda,<br />

samarTlebrivi sakiTxebis politizebis<br />

saSualeba migveca xelisuflebisTvis.<br />

samwuxarod, Tavad<br />

sus-ma Tavisi gauazrebeli da<br />

SurisZiebaze orientirebuli moqmedebebiT<br />

sruliad humanuri sakiTxi<br />

politikur sivrceSi gadaiyvana,<br />

kidev erTxel daanaxa yvelas,<br />

rom qarTuli saxelmwifo ki ar<br />

icavs, aramed devnis Tavis moqalaqeebs,<br />

qarTuli specsamsaxuri ki<br />

saerTaSoriso kanonmdeblobas,<br />

romelic gansakuTrebiT konservatiuli<br />

swored terorzmSi braldebuli<br />

pirebis mimarTaa, iyenebs<br />

sakuTari oponentebisa da moqalaqeebis<br />

devnis iaraRad. binZur<br />

saqmianobaSi iTreven dasavleTis<br />

demokratiul qveynebs.<br />

sus-i, romelic Tavadaa mxilebuli<br />

islamuri saxelmwifos liderebis<br />

saqarTveloSi Semoyvanasa<br />

da msoflio teroristebis aTeulSi<br />

Seyvanil axmed CataevTan kav-<br />

SirSi, cru dasmeniT cdilobda<br />

germaneli samarTaldamcveli uwyebebis<br />

SecdomaSi Seyvanas da sakuTari<br />

moqalaqeebis terorizmTan<br />

kavSiris braldebiT sxva qveyanaSi<br />

dakavebas. meore mxriv, dartymis<br />

obieqti iyo Sinagan saqmeTa saministro,<br />

romelic organizebuli<br />

„danaSaulebrivi” jgufis xelSemwyobi<br />

gamovidoda, radgan uproblemod<br />

gagvatarebda saqarTvelos<br />

saxelmwifo sazRvarze.<br />

aravisTvis siaxle araa, rom<br />

sus-iTvis gansakuTrebiT mZimea<br />

pankisis xeobaSi Catarebuli specoperacia<br />

da 19 wlis Temirlan<br />

maCalikaSvilis mkvlelobis saqme.<br />

specoperacias pankisSi sus-is ufrosis<br />

moadgile soso gogaSvili<br />

xelmZRvanelobda. specoperaciis<br />

meore dRes is aSinebda maCalikaSvilis<br />

ojaxs, ayalbebda saqmis<br />

masalebs, axdenda mtkicebulebebis<br />

fabrikacias, magram samxaraulis<br />

saxelobis eqspertizis biuros<br />

daskvniT, Temirlan maCalikaSvilis<br />

oTaxSi nanax (Cadebul) xelyumbaraze<br />

saerTod ar aRmoCnda gardacvlilis<br />

anabeWdebi.<br />

Temirlan maCalikaSvilis mkvlelobis<br />

saqme soso gogaSvilisTvis<br />

saboloo ganaCenia. marTalia, qveynis<br />

SigniT sus-is mier marTuli<br />

feik gverdebisa da saagentoebis<br />

meSveobiT aqtiurad amkvidreben<br />

azrs, rom Temirlan maCalikaSvils<br />

kavSiri hqonda teroristebTan,<br />

qveynis gareT gogaSvilis zRaprebs<br />

mtkicebulebis gareSe aravin<br />

daujerebs, gansakuTrebiT im<br />

fonze, roca evroparlamentarebi<br />

obieqtur da amomwurav informacias<br />

pankisSi Catarebul specoperaciazec<br />

da xoravas quCaze momxdar<br />

tragediazec pirvelwyarodan<br />

miiRebdnen.<br />

gomelauris uwyebis gaTvla moklevadiani<br />

efeqti iyo _ miunxenis<br />

aeroportSi dakavebuli sami piri:<br />

malxaz maCalikaSvili, zaza saraliZe<br />

da me, minimum, ori-sami TviT<br />

viqnebodiT ganeitralebuli manam,<br />

sanam gamoZieba simarTles ar gaarkvevda.<br />

qarTuli specsamsaxuri<br />

maqsimalurad Seecdeboda, ar daxmareboda<br />

germanul mxares simarTlis<br />

dadgenaSi, saqarTveloSi xelaxla<br />

agordeboda Savi piari maCalikaSvilis<br />

teroristebTan kavSirze,<br />

paralelurad, daiwyeboda<br />

imis mtkiceba, rom es Cemi mxridan<br />

winaswar dadgmuli speqtakli iyo<br />

Temirlanis mamis gasaneitraleblad,<br />

rac, bunebrivia, safrTxis<br />

qveS daayenebda Cems reputacias da<br />

ukiduresad daZabavda moZme qist<br />

xalxTan damokidebulebas. „qronika+”-is<br />

wyaro ambobs, rom sus-is<br />

trolebi da botebi mxolod direqtivas<br />

elodebodnen.<br />

specsamsaxuris aseTi saxifaTo<br />

TamaSebi saqarTvelos imijs saer-<br />

TaSoriso asparezze realurad azianebs,<br />

SeiZleba qveyana im mdgomareobamde<br />

miiyvanos, rom calkeulma<br />

qveynebma da organizaciebma<br />

saqarTvelos CamoarTvan an SeuCeron<br />

interpolis wiTeli siiT<br />

sargeblobis uflebac, Tumca mee-<br />

Wveba an vaxtang gomelaurs, an<br />

soso gogaSvils es saerTod aRelvebdes.<br />

rogorc Cans, gogaSvilis teroristuli<br />

fantaziebi hakim faSasa<br />

da jihadis videoebis gavrcelebis<br />

masStabebs bevrad aRemateba,<br />

Tumca scenaris calkeuli pasaJebi<br />

metismetad uniWoa.<br />

orSabaTs sus-is kontrteroristulma<br />

centrma terorizmTan<br />

kavSiris braldebiT erTi piri,<br />

malxaz toxasaSvili daakava. oficialur<br />

bralSi mas iaraRis ukanonod<br />

SeZena-Senaxva uweria da ara<br />

terorizmTan SesaZlo kavSiri, Tumca<br />

sasamarTlo procesze braldebis<br />

mxarem aRniSna, rom toxasaSvils<br />

islamuri saxelmwifos simboloebi<br />

upoves. Tavad dakavebuli<br />

brals ar aRiarebs da ambobs,<br />

rom vaznebi, romelic mas amouRes,<br />

dazianebuli da gamousadegaria.<br />

„qronika+”-is wyaros informaciiT,<br />

malxaz toxasaSvili biznesmen<br />

mindia sabanaZis dacvis ufrosi<br />

iyo da, Sesabamisad, mas iaraRis<br />

tarebis uflebac eqneboda, Tavad<br />

mindia sabanaZe is biznesmenia, romelic<br />

mmarTveli partiis saarCevno<br />

kampanias aqtiurad afinansebs,<br />

2012 wels man „nacionalur<br />

moZraobas” 49000 lari, xolo 2016-<br />

2017 wlebSi ukve „qarTul ocnebas”<br />

jamSi 100 000 lari Seswira.<br />

paralulurad, saxelisuflebo<br />

mediis xelSi moxvda e. w. islamuri<br />

saxelmwifos liderebis muqara,<br />

romelic daxocili mebrZolebis<br />

sicocxlis sanacvlod sisxlis aRebiTa<br />

da SurisZiebiT imuqreba.<br />

rogorc mogvianebiT gairkva, e. w.<br />

muqaris videos qarTuli titrebi<br />

adevs da masSi saubaria wina xelisuflebis<br />

warmomadgnelebis<br />

winaaRmdeg muqarazec, axmed Cataevzec<br />

da naxsenebia Temirlan<br />

maCalikaSvili.<br />

sus-is agitatorebma e. w. islamuri<br />

saxelmwifos muqaris video<br />

pirdapir daukavSires Temirlan<br />

maCalikaSvilis mamas da qistebis<br />

winaaRmdeg axali Savi piari aagores.<br />

malxaz maCalikaSvili SurisZiebis<br />

mowodebebsa da muqarebs kategoriulad<br />

gaemijna, is kidev erTxel<br />

acxadebs, rom Svilis mkvlelebis<br />

dasjas kanonis mixedviT<br />

iTxovs.<br />

„qronika+”-is wyaro ambobs, rom<br />

ruseT-saqarTvelos omis aTi wlis<br />

Tavze pankisis xeobaSi masStaburi<br />

provokacia mzaddeba, romelic<br />

miznad isaxavs xeobaSi eTnikur da<br />

religiur niadagze dapirispirebis<br />

provocirebas, rac ruseTs pankisis<br />

xeobaSi antiteroristuli<br />

operaciis safarqveS saomari moqmedebebis<br />

dawyebis saSualebas<br />

miscems.<br />

amave wyaros informaciiT, dagegmil<br />

provokaciasTan kavSirSia<br />

ruseTis premieris pirdapiri muqara.<br />

dimitri medvedevi ambobs,<br />

rom saqarTvelos natoSi gawevrianebis<br />

SemTxvevaSi kavkasiaSi omi<br />

daiwyeba.<br />

win mZime zafxuli da aranakleb<br />

mZime Semodgoma gvelis.<br />

P. S. germaniis federalur<br />

policiaSi ukve gavagzavneT yve-<br />

la masala strasburgSi CaSlili<br />

vizitis detalebze da dagegmil<br />

Sexvedrebze, aseve daxmarebisTvis<br />

mivmarTeT germaniis elCs saqar-<br />

TveloSi q-n haike faiCs, raTa<br />

germanul mxares obieqturi in-<br />

formacia miawodos. masalebi<br />

gavagzavneT amerikis SeerTebul<br />

StatebSi da gamovTqviT mzadyof-<br />

na, aqtiurad viTanamSromloT<br />

gamoZiebasTan da pasuxi gavceT<br />

yvela kiTxvas.<br />

martivi SurisZiebisa da mtki-<br />

cebulebebis gareSe crudasmenis<br />

gamo saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis<br />

saagentos uxerxul kiTxvebze pa-<br />

suxis gacema mouwevs.<br />

samdRiani skandalis miuxedavad,<br />

gomelauris uwyebas am drom-<br />

de komentari ar gaukeTebia.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

3

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

07.08.2008<br />

7 agvisto is TariRia, romelic<br />

bevrs, nebsiT Tu uneblieT,<br />

eSleba. rac unda vizualurad<br />

STambeWdavi iyos 08.08.08. _ grafikulad<br />

sxvadasxvagvarad gamosaxuli,<br />

mainc mniSvnelovania imis<br />

gaazreba, rom ruseTis mxridan<br />

saqarTvelos saxelmwifos winaa-<br />

Rmdeg samxedro agresia 7 agvistos<br />

daiwyo da ara 8 agvistos!<br />

7 agvistosTan dakavSirebiT<br />

rondelis fondis analitikosi,<br />

politologi daviT bataSvili,<br />

Zalian vrclad aRwers im detalebs,<br />

ris gamoc mniSvnelovania<br />

vicodeT, rodis daiwyo omi<br />

ruseTsa da saqarTvelos Soris:<br />

_ 7 agvisto aris dRe, roca<br />

rusuli jari realurad Semoi-<br />

Wra saqarTveloSi da amiT daiwyo<br />

omi saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg.<br />

8 agvisto ki aris TariRi, romelsac<br />

moskovi ityueba, _ TiTqos<br />

samxedro operacia saqarTvelos<br />

winaaRmdeg man swored am dRes<br />

daiwyo da ara _ manamde.<br />

am tyuils Zalian mniSvnelovani<br />

politikuri mizani aqvs. misi<br />

meSveobiT ruseTi acxadebs, TiTqos<br />

misi Tavdasxma saqarTveloze<br />

daiwyo mxolod mas mere, rac<br />

Tbilisma wamoiwyo samxedro operacia<br />

cxinvalis regionSi. qar-<br />

TvelTa mxridan ruseTis am tyuilis<br />

mxardaWera omis dawyebis<br />

TariRad 8 agvistos xsenebiT aris<br />

gaugonari sisulele da daudevroba.<br />

istoriasTan da faqteb-<br />

laSa berulava<br />

Tan zerele damokidebuleba, romelic<br />

xSirad gvaxasiaTebs, am<br />

SemTxvevaSi aris pirdapiri mavnebloba<br />

sakuTari qveynis interesebis<br />

winaaRmdeg da rusuli dezinformaciis<br />

mxardaWera.<br />

rogorc 2012 wels vladimir<br />

putinma ganacxada, saqarTvelosTan<br />

omis gegma rusulma gen-<br />

Stabma moamzada 2006 wlis bolos<br />

da 2007 wlis dasawyisSi. am gegmis<br />

praqtikuli ganxorcieleba<br />

moskovma 2008 wels gadawyvita.<br />

saqarTvelos mzardi urTierToba<br />

dasavleTTan niSnavda imas,<br />

rom cota xanSi misi dabruneba<br />

ruseTis gavlenis sferoSi ukiduresad<br />

rTuli gaxdeboda. moskovisTvis<br />

aseTi perspeqtiva miuRebeli<br />

iyo. yofil sabWoTa<br />

qveynebze raime formiT kontrolis<br />

aRdgena misi sakvanZo strategiuli<br />

mizania. saqarTveloze<br />

samxedro Tavdasxma iyo is qmedi-<br />

Ti dartyma, romliTac ruseTma<br />

Seayovna saqarTvelos misgan samudamo<br />

„gaqceva”.<br />

2008 wlis 7 agvistos diliT<br />

ruseTis regularulma arasamSvidobo<br />

samxedro Zalebma gadmolaxes<br />

saqarTvelos sazRvari rokis<br />

gvirabis gziT da SemoiWrnen<br />

saqarTvelos teritoriaze. es<br />

faqti dasturdeba mravali wyaroTi,<br />

romelTa Soris aris: rusul<br />

presaSi gaJonili informacia<br />

mTeli rigi erTmaneTisgan damoukidebeli<br />

wyarodan; oficialuri<br />

rusuli sisxlis samarTlis<br />

gamoZieba, romelic exeba rusi<br />

jariskacis sikvdils saqarTvelos<br />

javis raionSi 7 agvistos<br />

diliT; soxumis reJimis meTauris<br />

sergei baRafSis mier gakeTebuli<br />

gancxadeba; da qarTuli mxaris<br />

mier Cawerili satelefono saubrebi<br />

cxinvalis reJimis „mesazRvreebs”<br />

Soris, romelic exeba 7<br />

agvistos adre diliT saqarTveloSi<br />

rokis gvirabiT Semosul<br />

rusul samxedro kolonas.<br />

saerTaSoriso samarTlis normebis<br />

mixedviT, erTi saxelmwifos<br />

samxedro Zalebis SeWra meore<br />

saxelmwifos teritoriaze, am<br />

ukanasknelis Tanxmobis gareSe,<br />

warmoadgens agresias. amave saer-<br />

TaSoriso samarTlis mixedviT,<br />

saxelmwifos, romlis winaaRmdegac<br />

xorcieldeba agresia, aqvs<br />

Tavdacvis ufleba. saqarTvelom<br />

am uflebiT isargebla 7 agvistos,<br />

gvian saRamos, rodesac<br />

Tbilisma daiwyo rusuli agresiis<br />

sapasuxo samxedro operacia<br />

cxinvalis regionSi. rusuli jari<br />

saqarTveloSi ukanonod Semo-<br />

Wrili iyo am qarTuli operaciis<br />

dawyebamde, sul mcire, 19-20<br />

saaTiT adre.<br />

adamianebi, romlebic saTanadod<br />

ver afaseben 7 agvistos<br />

TariRis mniSvnelobas, zogjer<br />

xazs usvamen imas, rom rusi jariskacebi<br />

saqarTveloSi ukanonod<br />

7 agvistos wina dReebSic iyvnen<br />

Semosuli. savaraudod, es marTla<br />

asea. Tumca aris faqtorebi,<br />

ris gamoc es wina dReebi ar aris<br />

gamorCeuli, xolo 7 agvisto _<br />

aris.<br />

erTi aseTi faqtori isaa, rom<br />

konkretulad 7 agvistos saqar-<br />

TveloSi rusuli jaris yofnaze<br />

Zalian bevri da mravalferovani<br />

sajarod xelmisawvdomi wyaro<br />

4 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

miuTiTebs, ris Sedegadac mag<br />

dRes rusuli agresiis faqti<br />

utyuaria. wina dReebis Sesaxeb ki<br />

amas ver vityviT. meore is aris,<br />

rom saqarTvelos xelisuflebam<br />

swored 7 agvistos miiRo dadasturebuli<br />

cnobebi SemoWrili<br />

rusuli jaris Sesaxeb, ris pasuxadac<br />

daiwyo qarTuli samxedro<br />

operacia. amasTan, aRsaniSnavia,<br />

rom 7 agvistos saqarTveloSi<br />

SemoWrilma rusulma Zalebma wamoiwyes<br />

swored is samxedro Seteva<br />

saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg, romelic<br />

uwyvetad gagrZelda omis<br />

momdevno dReebis manZilzec. am<br />

yvelafridan gamomdinare, omis<br />

dawyebis dRe aris ara 2 an 5 agvisto,<br />

aramed swored 7 agvisto.<br />

kidev erTi mosazreba, romelic<br />

zogjer gaismis: saqarTvelos<br />

nebismier SemTxvevaSi hqonda sakuTar<br />

teritoriaze wesrigis damyarebis<br />

ufleba. es marTlac asea,<br />

Tumca imas, risi uflebac Teor-<br />

rainaSi agresiis, dasavleTis qveynebis<br />

politikur sistemebze Tavdasxmisa<br />

da moskovis bevri sxva<br />

agresiuli aqtis Sedegad, dRes<br />

dasavleTSi xdeba ruseTis sagareo<br />

politikis ufro adekvaturi<br />

Sefaseba, vidre wina wlebSi.<br />

aseT dros qarTvelebi Cvens<br />

simarTles cxadad da garkveviT<br />

unda vambobdeT. es, wesiT, advili<br />

unda iyos, rodesac istoriuli<br />

faqtebi obieqturad Senkenaa,<br />

rogorc am SemTxvevaSia. Tumca<br />

imisTvis, rom es gamoiyeno, istoriuli<br />

faqtebi jer Tavad unda<br />

gqondes gaazrebuli. am mxriv ki<br />

Cven Zalian didi problemebi gvaqvs.<br />

amis TvalsaCino nimuSia is<br />

mudmivi dabneuloba, romelSic<br />

Cven vimyofebiT 2008 wlis omis<br />

dawyebis TariRTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

rodesac adamianebi aseT dRed<br />

xan 7 agvistos asaxeleben, xanac<br />

8 agvistos ise, rom ar esmiT principuli<br />

politikuri mniSvnelo-<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

CoCievis Sexvedras Sereuli samSvidobo<br />

komisiis ruseTis TanaTavmjdomaris<br />

i. popovis monawileobiT.<br />

11:00 sT. stavropolsa da rostovSi<br />

iwyeba „kazakebis” mobilizacia.<br />

11:40 sT. cxinvalSi Cadis didi<br />

britaneTis elCi saqarTveloSi<br />

denis kifi.<br />

11:50 sT. cxinvalis saokupacio<br />

reJimi acxadebs, rom nulis,<br />

muguTisa da didmuxas midamoeb-<br />

Si intensiur srolaa. saqarTvelos<br />

Sss am gancxadebas mtknar<br />

sicrues uwodebs da xazs usvams<br />

im faqts, rom konfliqtis zona-<br />

Si siwynarea, rac saqarTveloSi<br />

akreditrebul diplomatebsac<br />

SeuZliaT daadasturon. maT konfliqtis<br />

zona 5 agvistos moinaxules.<br />

13:00 sT. leningradis samxedro<br />

olqis sardloba kodoris<br />

xeobaSi Cadis.<br />

23:40 sT. ganaxlda sabrZolo<br />

moqmedebebi sarabukTan, vanaTTan<br />

da dmenisTan.<br />

7 agvistos ki saqarTvelom,<br />

rogorc saerTaSoriso normebi-<br />

Taa mizanSewonili, Tavdacvis aucilebel<br />

zomebs mimarTa da cecxli<br />

gaxsna. am nabijis gamo ruse-<br />

Tis mxridan gaRizianebulma reaqciam<br />

kidev erTxel dagvanaxva<br />

kremlis mizani, rac saqarTveloSi<br />

xelisuflebis damxobas<br />

isaxavda miznad.<br />

10 agvistos Tbilisma dazvervis<br />

cnoba miiRo, rom moskovi meore<br />

frontis gaxsnasac apirebda<br />

afxazeTSi, sadac didi samxedro<br />

Zala iyo Tavmoyrili.<br />

amavdroulad, rusuli sazRvao<br />

desanti oCamCireSi gadmosxes.<br />

axlagaremontebuli rkinigziT<br />

volgogradidan soxumSi 22-e<br />

motomsroleli diviziac Sevida,<br />

xolo me-7 sahaero-sadesanto di-<br />

ierebdnen am varaudis marTebulobas.<br />

roca elCi Tavis TanamSromlebTan<br />

erTad am informaciis<br />

damuSavebas Seudga, yvelasTvis<br />

cnobili gaxda, rom es srulfasovani<br />

omi iyo: moskovs saerTod<br />

saqarTvelos waSla surda rukidan...<br />

dabolos, is, rac moxda da ris<br />

gamoc ruseTis umaRlesi politikuri<br />

da samxedro xdelmZRvaneloba<br />

mudam boRmiani iqneba,<br />

erTi konkretuli Setakebis aRweraa,<br />

romelic kidev erTxel amtkicebs,<br />

rom brZolas yovelTvis<br />

aqvs azri:<br />

...es moxda „Sanxais” dasaxleba-<br />

Si, rusuli samSvidobo bazidan<br />

CrdiloeTiT, 300-500 metris da-<br />

SorebiT. qarTulma sadazvervo<br />

aseulma yumbarmtyorcnebidan da<br />

tyviamfrqvevebidan cecxli gauxsna<br />

rusul samxedro kolonas,<br />

romelic ori aseulisgan Sedge-<br />

`9 agvistos saRamos saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministros<br />

pentagonidan telefoniT acnobes, rom moskovidan 6 rusuli<br />

bombdamSeni afrinda da saqarTvelos mimarTulebiT aiRo gezi.<br />

aseve gaafrTxiles, rom es bombdamSenebi, daaxloebiT, 22 wuTSi<br />

unda gamoCeniliyvnen saqarTvelos sahaero sivrceSi. roca<br />

qarTvelebma monacemebi gadaamowmes, mixvdnen, rom samizne -<br />

Tbilisi iyo... amasobaSi denis fridma mimdinare movlenebis<br />

bolo Sefasebebic miiRo saqarTveloSi amerikis elC teftisgan.<br />

ukve SabaT diliT tefti mixvda, rom ruseTis mizani samxreT<br />

oseTis wagleja da daRupuli rusi samSvidoboebis gamo<br />

SurisZieba ar iyo. roca ruseTma qarTuli portebisa da mTel<br />

qveyanaSi sxvadasxva samiznis dabombva daiwyo, teftma iazra, rom<br />

es yvelaferi saakaSvilis reJimis dasamxobad keTdeboda. rokis<br />

gvirabidan Semosuli da afxazeTSi Tavmoyrili rusuli Zalebi<br />

kidev ufro aZlierebdnen am varaudis marTebulobas. roca<br />

elCi Tavis TanamSromlebTan erTad am informaciis damuSavebas<br />

Seudga, yvelasTvis cnobili gaxda, rom es srulfasovani omi<br />

iyo: moskovs saerTod saqarTvelos waSla surda rukidan...~<br />

iulad hqonda saqarTvelos, araviTari<br />

kavSiri ar aqvs realur<br />

istoriul faqtebTan, rasac adgili<br />

hqonda 2008 wlis agvisto-<br />

Si. es faqtebi ki isaa, rom Tbilisma<br />

samxedro operacia mxolod<br />

mas mere daiwyo, rac 7 agvistos<br />

ganmavlobaSi araerTxel miiRo<br />

cnoba saqarTvelos teritoriaze<br />

SemoWrili rusuli jaris Sesaxeb.<br />

omidan moyolebuli dRemde<br />

ruseTi 8 agvistos gaazrebulad<br />

da Tanmimdevrulad omis dawyebis<br />

dRed asaRebs. is mudam avrcelebs<br />

narativs, TiTqos rusuli<br />

samxedro operacia saqarTvelos<br />

winaaRmdeg daiwyo qarTuli<br />

operaciis dawyebis Semdeg da ara<br />

manamde, rogorc sinamdvileSi<br />

moxda. mTeli rusuli dezinformacia,<br />

propaganda da diplomatiuri<br />

Zalisxmeva 2008 wlis omTan<br />

dakavSirebiT am tyuilzea agebuli.<br />

namdvili istoriuli TariRi<br />

_ 7 agvisto _ amsxvrevs mTel am<br />

konstruqcias, romelic ruseTma<br />

agresiis msxverpl saqarTvelos<br />

omSi dasadanaSauleblad aago.<br />

didi resursebiT mxardaWerili<br />

sainformacio omis daxmarebiT,<br />

2008 wlis omis Semdgom periodSi<br />

ruseTma SeZlo im tyuilis<br />

farTod gavrceleba, TiTqos<br />

misi SeWra saqarTveloSi daiwyo<br />

qarTuli samxedro operaciis dawyebis<br />

Semdeg da ara _ manamde.<br />

Tumca bolo wlebSi bevri ram Seicvala.<br />

erTi mxriv, cnobili gaxda<br />

zogi axali faqti rusuli<br />

agresiis Sesaxeb. meore mxriv, uk-<br />

bis sxvaoba am or TariRs Soris.<br />

saqarTvelos xelisuflebas<br />

da, zogadad, politikur elitas,<br />

upirveles yovlisa, akisria pasuxismgebloba,<br />

ar uSvebdes uxeS<br />

Secdomebs amgvar elementarul<br />

sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, Tumca es<br />

pasuxismgebloba danarCen sazogadoebasac<br />

gvakisria.<br />

am SemTxvevaSi saubari ar aris<br />

CaxlarTul da gaugebar rameze.<br />

7 agvisto, rogorc 2008 wlis<br />

omis dawyebis dRe, aris obieqturi<br />

istoriuli faqti, romelic<br />

amsxvrevs omis dawyebis yalb<br />

rusul versias.<br />

omis 8 agvistos dawyeba ki<br />

aris moskovis gavrcelebuli<br />

tyuili, romelsac misi propagandistuli<br />

da diplomatiuri manqana<br />

iaraRad iyenebs saqarTvelos<br />

winaaRmdeg. wesiT, arCevanis gakeTeba<br />

Zneli ar unda iyos.<br />

7 agvistomde ki iyo 6 agvisto<br />

da ai, ra xdeboda saqarTvelos<br />

teritoriaze da mis mimdebared,<br />

sadac yvela qmedeba ruseTs ukav-<br />

Sirdeboda:<br />

00:00 sT. TurqeTis teritoriaze,<br />

qalaq erzinjanTan, afeTqeben<br />

baqo-Tbilisi-jeihanis milsadenis<br />

satumbo sadgurs. milsadeni<br />

paralizebulia.<br />

09:00 sT. CrdiloeT kavkasiidan<br />

cxinvalSi 150 „moxalise”<br />

Cadis.<br />

10:50 sT. cxinvalis saokupacio<br />

reJimi Tanxmdeba qarTuli<br />

mxaris winadadebas _ 7 ivliss<br />

cxinvalSi Temur iakobaSvilis da<br />

16:30 sT. separatistebi intensiur<br />

cecxls xsnian franevis,<br />

ubiaTis, xeTagurovos, eredvis,<br />

frisis, avnevis, dvanisa da nulis<br />

midamoebSi.<br />

17:48 sT. „Îñðàäèî” acxadebs,<br />

rom „samxreT oseTSi” daiwyo sab-<br />

Zolo moqmedebebi da rom „qarTvelebma<br />

dakarges 36 jariskaci”.<br />

18:00 sT. „Íåçàâèñèìàÿ ãàçåòà”<br />

ityobineba, rom „transkami savsea<br />

ruseTis samxedro SenaerTebiT”.<br />

18:17 sT. saokupacio reJimi<br />

uars acxadebs 7 agvistos cxinvalSi<br />

iakobaSvilis, popovisa da<br />

CoCievis Sexvedraze.<br />

18:23 sT. sofel nulTan qar-<br />

Tveli samSvidoboebis patruls<br />

afeTqeben.<br />

19:30 sT. T. iakobaSvili telefoniT<br />

esaubra i. popovs da Ses-<br />

Tavaza 7 agvistos cxinvalSi er-<br />

Tad gamgzavreba _ Sereuli samSvidobo<br />

jarebis StabSi molaparakebebis<br />

gamarTvis mizniT. i. popovi<br />

am winadadebas dasTanxmda.<br />

20:00 sT. separatistebi naRmmtyorcnebidan<br />

cecxls uxsnian<br />

eredvs, friss, avnevs, dvans,<br />

nuls. daWrilia ori qarTveli<br />

samSvidobo.<br />

21:00 sT. prezidenti saakaSvili<br />

cdilobs medvedevTan an<br />

putinTan dakavSirebas. ruseTis<br />

sagareo gvpasuxobs, rom „prezidentebis<br />

saubris dro jer ar<br />

damdgara”.<br />

21:04 sT. „Îñðàäèî” ityobineba,<br />

rom „cxinvalSi zeimia nulTan<br />

da avnevTan qarTuli jarebis ganadgurebasTan<br />

dakavSirebiT”.<br />

viziis nawilebi ki soxumis aeroportSi<br />

gadmosxes. ruseTma, saboloo<br />

jamSi, daaxloebiT, 20 aTas<br />

jariskacs mouyara Tavi afxazeT-<br />

Si.<br />

10 agvistos rusulma javSankolonam<br />

enguris xidi gadmoiara<br />

da dasavleT saqarTveloSi Semovida.<br />

qarTvelebma ubrZolvelad<br />

daixies ukan. rusebma zugdidi,<br />

foTis porti da senakis<br />

baza daikaves.<br />

9 agvistos saRamos saqarTvelos<br />

Tavdacvis saministros pentagonidan<br />

telefoniT acnobes,<br />

rom moskovidan 6 rusuli bombdamSeni<br />

afrinda da saqarTvelos<br />

mimarTulebiT aiRo gezi.<br />

aseve gaafrTxiles, rom es<br />

bombdamSenebi, daaxloebiT, 22<br />

wuTSi unda gamoCeniliyvnen saqarTvelos<br />

sahaero sivrceSi. roca<br />

qarTvelebma monacemebi gadaamowmes,<br />

mixvdnen, rom samizne –<br />

Tbilisi iyo...<br />

amasobaSi denis fridma mimdinare<br />

movlenebis bolo Sefasebebic<br />

miiRo saqarTveloSi amerikis<br />

elC teftisgan. ukve SabaT<br />

diliT tefti mixvda, rom ruse-<br />

Tis mizani samxreT oseTis wagleja<br />

da daRupuli rusi samSvidoboebis<br />

gamo SurisZieba ar iyo.<br />

roca ruseTma qarTuli portebisa<br />

da mTel qveyanaSi sxvadasxva<br />

samiznis dabombva daiwyo, teftma<br />

iazra, rom es yvelaferi saakaSvilis<br />

reJimis dasamxobad keTdeboda.<br />

rokis gvirabidan Semosuli<br />

da afxazeTSi Tavmoyrili<br />

rusuli Zalebi kidev ufro aZl-<br />

boda. rogorc telearx „rosias”<br />

korespondenti aRwers:<br />

„es iyo kontaqti 5, SesaZloa<br />

10 an 20 metris siaxloveSi. midioda<br />

xelCarTuli brZola, romelic,<br />

savaraudod, saaT-naxevari<br />

gagrZelda. manqanaSive daiWra<br />

Tavad 58-e armiis sardali generali<br />

xrulovi. am brZolaSi 22<br />

rusuli samxedro manqanidan 5<br />

daiwva (3 be-te-eri da 2 tanki),<br />

daiRupa 6 rusi samxedro mosamsaxure,<br />

didi raodenobiT iyvnen<br />

daWrilebic.<br />

moulodnelobisgan rusi jariskacebi<br />

gaqceviT cdilobdnen<br />

Tavis daRwevas. danakargebis gamo<br />

kolona iZulebuli gaxda, ukan<br />

dabrunebuliyo zemo qalaqisken.<br />

danakargi iyo qarTul mxaresac”.<br />

9 agvistos, xrulovis meore<br />

kolonidanac, romelic Zaris<br />

gziT miemarTeboda cxinvalisken,<br />

qarTvelTa saartilerio cecxliT<br />

ganadgurda 135-e polkis 4<br />

erTeuli sabrZolo teqnika da<br />

naRmmtyorcnTa batareis 2 „gaz-<br />

66".<br />

rusma Jurnalistma isic ki<br />

aRwera, gvamebiT garSemortymuli<br />

generali rogor fxoWnis Ti-<br />

TebiT miwas da Rrialebs, – ama-<br />

Ti dedac, TiTqmis mTeli batalioni<br />

gamiwyviteso!..<br />

da mainc, es omi arc 10 wlis<br />

winaT dawyebula da arc ramdenime<br />

dReSi damTavrebula: omi gr-<br />

Zeldeba!<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

5

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

tkivilisa da narativebis<br />

10 weli _ mZime da tkiviliani!<br />

koka wereTeli<br />

10 weli _ interpretaciebis, narativebisa<br />

da politikuri angaJirebisTvis!<br />

10 weli _ gmirobis, vaJkacobis _ gmirTa daufaseblo-<br />

bisa da vaJkacTa nivelirebis! 10 weli agvistos omidan!<br />

am xnis ganmavlobaSi arc erTxel<br />

ar Semcvlia azri imis Taobaze,<br />

rom saqarTvelos xelisuflebis<br />

moqmedeba saqarTvelos teritoriaze<br />

iyo absoluturad legitimuri<br />

da ar gamCenia kiTxva: ui,<br />

marTla Cven daviwyeT omi? iqneb,<br />

imitom, rom Cemi profesiuli saqmianobidan<br />

gamomdinare 8 agvistomdec<br />

araTu yoveldRe, aramed<br />

yovel saaTSi, wuTSi viRebdi informacias<br />

„iqidan”, sadac bombavdnen<br />

saqarTvelos dasaxlebul<br />

punqtebs, klavdnen mSvidobian mosaxleobas,<br />

policielebs. is adamianebi,<br />

romlebic dRes imaze saubroben,<br />

rom provokacias wamovegeT,<br />

miSa avantiuristia da a. S., movlenebis<br />

sxvagvarad ganviTarebis Semdeg,<br />

romlis Sedegi kvlav da kvlav<br />

is mocemuloba iqneboda, romelSic<br />

vimyofebiT, ityodnen, rom<br />

mxdalma saakaSvilma da „nacionalurma<br />

xelisuflebam” sakuTari<br />

mosaxleoba da teritoriebi ver<br />

daicves. amitom am „sastavTan” diskusias<br />

azri ar aqvs, maTTvis mTavaria,<br />

narativi da politikuri koniunqtura<br />

iseTi iyos, romlidanac<br />

sargebels naxaven.<br />

da mainc, Tvali gadavavloT im<br />

umZimes dReebs ara mxolod saqarTvelosTvis,<br />

aramed msoflios-<br />

Tvisac. ratom msofliosTvis? Tundac<br />

imitom, rom am omiT ruseTma<br />

saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobas Tavze<br />

gadaaxia yvela saerTaSoriso<br />

valdebuleba da es Tavxeduri<br />

nabiji Semdgom ukrainaSic gaagr-<br />

Zela.<br />

2008 wlis 25 seqtembris mdgomareobiT,<br />

saqarTvelos Tavdacvis,<br />

Sinagan saqmeTa da jandacvis saministroebis<br />

informaciiT, agvistos<br />

omis dros daRupulia: SeiaraRebuli<br />

Zalebis 168 samxedro mosamsaxure;<br />

policiis 16 TanamSromeli;<br />

188 mSvidobiani moqalaqe.<br />

axla ki sxvadasxva gamocemidan<br />

Segrovebuli mSrali faqtebi:<br />

2008 wlis pirveli agvisto _<br />

gamTeniisas cxinvalis regionSi,<br />

eredvi-xeiTis SemovliT gzaze,<br />

intensiuri srolebi daiwyo saqar-<br />

Tvelos Tavdacvis qvedanayofebsa<br />

da e. w. samxreT oseTis SeiaraRebul<br />

Zalebs Soris, ris Sedegadac<br />

eqvsi daiRupa, xolo 21 adamiani<br />

daiWra.<br />

meore dRes, 2008 wlis 2 agvis-<br />

tos, separatistebi qarTul soflebs<br />

mTeli Rame cxrilaven. isev<br />

msxverpli. saqarTvelos xelisuflebam<br />

os separatistebs cecxlis<br />

Sewyvetisken mouwoda. cxinvalidan<br />

vladikavkasSi qalebisa da<br />

bavSvebis evakuacia daiwyo.<br />

2008 wlis 3 agvisto _ regions<br />

vladikavkasis mimarTulebiT<br />

datvirTuli 20 avtobusi tovebs.<br />

saqarTvelo molaparakebebis-<br />

Tvis yovelgvari winapirobis gareSe<br />

mzad aris. vladikavkazSi e. w.<br />

samxreT oseTis mxardamWeri mitingi<br />

gaimarTa. afxazi separatistebi<br />

iReben gadawyvetilebas, seqtembridan<br />

galSi qarTul enaze swavlebis<br />

akrZalvis Sesaxeb. sergei ba-<br />

RafSi sagangebo mdgomareobas<br />

acxadebs da enguris xids ketavs.<br />

2008 wlisi, 4 agvisto _ ruse-<br />

Tis 58-e armiis xuTi batalioni<br />

„CrdiloeT oseTis” mxares rokis<br />

gvirabis siaxloves ganlagda. afxazebi<br />

gaeros generaluri mdivnis<br />

megobari qveynebis jgufis SexvedraSi<br />

monawileobis miRebaze uars<br />

acxadeben. os separatistTa lideri<br />

kokoiTi acxadebs, rom ruse-<br />

Tis gareSe saqarTvelosTan molaparakebas<br />

ar daiwyebs. osebis e. w.<br />

Ss ministri mixeil minZaevi acxadebs,<br />

rom cxinvali cecxlis gaxsnisTvis<br />

mzadaa. rusuli batalioni<br />

sagangebo mdgomareobaze gadadis.<br />

kokoiTi cxinvalidan acxadebs,<br />

rom saqarTvelos gasanadgureblad<br />

mzadaa.<br />

2008 wlis 5 agvisto _ separatistebma<br />

qarTuli soflebis dacxrilva<br />

ganaaxles. afxazi separatistebi<br />

meore frontis gaxsnaze<br />

iwyeben saubars. sxvadasxva qveynis<br />

sagareo saqmeTa saministro saqarTvelosa<br />

da e. w. samxreT oseTs<br />

konfliqtis mSvidobiani daregulirebisken<br />

mouwodebs. euToc vi-<br />

Tarebis daZabvaSi separatistebs<br />

adanaSaulebs.<br />

2008 wlis 6 agvisto _ qarTuli<br />

soflebi kvlav icxrileba.<br />

qarTulma mxarem javSantransportiori<br />

dakarga, sami qarTveli samSvidobo<br />

jariskaci daiWra. imave<br />

Rames srolebma oTxi adamiani imsxverpla,<br />

ris gamoc qarTulma mxarem<br />

srolebi ganaaxla. cxinvalSi<br />

Cadis didi britaneTis sagangebo<br />

da sruluflebiani elCi denis kifi.<br />

qarTulma mxarem tankebi, artileria<br />

da jarebi regionis sazRvarTan<br />

miiyvana. soflebi nuli da<br />

avnevi osi separatistebis SeiaraRebulma<br />

formirebebma dabombes.<br />

aris msxverpli. ruseTi acxadebs,<br />

rom cxinvalis regionSi movlena-<br />

Ta Zalismieri gziT ganviTarebis<br />

SemTxvevaSi ruseTi ganze ver dar-<br />

Ceba.<br />

2008 wlis 7 agvisto _ separatistebi<br />

ganuwyvetlad bomvaven qar-<br />

Tul soflebs: eredvs, friss, avnevs,<br />

dvansa da nuls, frones xeobas.<br />

RamiT gaxsnili cecxlis sapasuxod<br />

qarTul mxares cecxli ar<br />

gauxsnia. mogvianebiT, separatistebma<br />

msxvilkalibriani _ 12-milimetriani<br />

qvemexidan gaxsnes cecxli,<br />

cecxli gaxsna qarTulma mxaremac.<br />

qarTuli mxare acxadebs,<br />

rom ar aqvs dagegmili konfliqtis<br />

zonaSi sagangebo zomebis miReba<br />

da dialogisTvis mzad aris.<br />

saqarTvelos prezidenti sa-<br />

gangebo gancxadebiT gamodis:<br />

„qarTuli mxare maqsimaluri TavSekavebis<br />

gamoCenisTvis mzadaa”.<br />

saqarTvelos sagareo uwyeba ruseTs<br />

mouwodebs, gamoiyenos Tavisi<br />

zegavlena separatistebze da mSvidobiani<br />

mosaxleobis dabombva aRkveTos.<br />

baRafSi e. w. uSiSroebis<br />

sabWos sagangebo sxdomas iwvevs.<br />

osi separatistebis mier qarTuli<br />

saguSagoebisa da mSvidobiani mosaxleobis<br />

dacxrilva grZeldeba.<br />

gamudmebiT icxrileba patara liaxvis<br />

xeoba. separatistebma sarabukis<br />

simaRlis dakaveba scades,<br />

magram uSedegod. saqarTvelos Sinagan<br />

saqmeTa saministros gancxadebiT,<br />

aTi jariskaci daiRupa.<br />

prezidentis brZanebiT qarTulma<br />

mxarem calmxrivi srolis Sewyveta<br />

gamoacxada.<br />

„konfliqtis zonaSi amJamad<br />

snaiperuli omi mimdinareobs soflis<br />

mcxovrebTa winaaRmdeg da am<br />

momentSi intensiuri srolebi modis<br />

artileriidan, tankebidan da<br />

xelsatyorcni artileriuli sistemebidan,<br />

romlebic konfliqtis<br />

zonaSi aralegalurada Semotanili”,<br />

_ ganacxada mixeil saakaSvilma<br />

adgilobiriv, 19:10 saaTze pirdapir<br />

satelevizio gamosvlaSi. saakaSvilma<br />

mxareebs molaparakebebisken<br />

mouwoda „nebismier format-<br />

Si” da piroba „samxreT oseTis”<br />

srul avtonomiaze ZalaSi datova,<br />

aseve sayovelTao amnistia gamoacxada<br />

separatistebisTvis, xolo<br />

saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobas mouwoda,<br />

mxareTa Soris molaparakebebisTvis<br />

Suamdgomloba gaewia.<br />

prezidenti saakaSvili cxinvalSi<br />

Seqmnil viTarebasTan dakavSirebiT<br />

sazRvargareTis qveynebis<br />

liderebTan satelefono dialogs<br />

iwyebs. saRamos osurma mxarem cecxlis<br />

Sewyvetis Sesaxeb SeTanxmeba<br />

daarRvia. Seteva daiwyo sofel<br />

TamaraSenze. aris msxverpli. 23:30<br />

saaTze qarTulma mxarem sapasuxo<br />

samxedro operacia daiwyo, romlis<br />

mizani regionSi „konstituciuri<br />

wesrigis” damyareba iyo. qarTuli<br />

mxaris sabrZolo moqmedebebis<br />

dawyebamde ruseTis 58-e armia<br />

rokis gvirabiT „samxreT oseTis”<br />

teritoriaze Semovida.<br />

2008 wlis 8 agvisto _ osuri<br />

mxridan cecxli ar wydeba. bombaven<br />

mSvidobian mosaxleobas. aris<br />

msxverpli.<br />

ruseTis premier-ministrma<br />

vladimir putinma, romelic pekinis<br />

olimpiuri TamaSebis gaxsnaze<br />

imyofeboda, dagmo saqarTvelos<br />

„agresiuli qmedebebi” da Tqva,<br />

`ori dRis ganmavlobaSi<br />

moskovSi eTnikuri<br />

niSniT moklulia 7<br />

qarTveli, 20 ugzoukvlod<br />

gauCinarda~<br />

rom ruseTi am faqts upasuxod ar<br />

datovebs. 09:30 saaTze prezidentma<br />

medvedevma saswrafo Sexvedra<br />

gamarTa mTavrobis wevrebTan, konfliqtis<br />

Sesaxeb ruseTis SesaZlo<br />

moqmedebis gegmis SesamuSaveblad.<br />

rokis gvirabis gavliT Semosuli<br />

asobiT SeiaraRebuli piri da samxedro<br />

teqnika saqarTvelos teritoriaze<br />

imyofeba. saqarTvelos<br />

mTavroba separatistebs mouwodebs,<br />

Sewyviton SeiaraRebuli moqmedebebi.<br />

11:40 saaTze saakaSvilis<br />

brZanebiT qarTuli sarezervo<br />

jarebis mobilizacia gamocxadda.<br />

saqarTvelos mTavroba: „Seqmnil<br />

viTarebasTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

mSvidobiani mosaxleobis usafr-<br />

Txoebis uzrunvelsayofad da Tavdasxmis<br />

aRsakveTad, saqarTvelos<br />

xelisufleba iZulebulia, adekvaturi<br />

zomebi miiRos”. qarTulma<br />

qvedanayofebma daikaves soflebi<br />

muguTi, didmuxa, dmenisi da cxinvalis<br />

misadgomebTan imyofebian.<br />

vaSingtoni mouwodebs ruseTs,<br />

„gavlena moaxdinos separatistebze,<br />

raTa srolebi Sewydes”.<br />

saqarTvelos SeiaraRebulma<br />

Zalebma SeZles, ukan daewiaT ruse-<br />

Tis 58-e armiis nawilebi, romelic<br />

rokis gvirabidan javis raionisken<br />

gadaadgildeboda. qarTuli mxare<br />

konfliqtis regionis 70%-s akontrolebs.<br />

saqarTvelos xelisufleba<br />

15:00-dan 18:00 saaTamde<br />

srolaze moratoriums acxadebs<br />

da ergneTSi gakeTebuli derefniT<br />

mSvidobian da ara marto mSvidobian<br />

mosaxleobas usafrTxoebis garantiebs,<br />

gorSi gadmosvlasa da<br />

dabinavebas sTavazobs. rusulma<br />

sabrZolo TviTmfrinavma vazianis<br />

samxedro bazaze ori bombi Camoagdo.<br />

rusulma samxedro TviTmfrinavma<br />

marneulis samxedro<br />

aerodromi da vazianis samxedro<br />

baza dabomba. ruseTis Tavdacvis<br />

saministros 58-e armiis danayofebi<br />

cxinvalis misadgomebTan imyofebian.<br />

saqarTvelos prezidenti<br />

mixeil saakaSvili e. w. samxreT oseTSi<br />

Seqmnil viTarebas msoflio<br />

liderebs acnobs.<br />

rusulma samxedro TviTmfrinavebma<br />

samjer dabombes marneulis<br />

saaviacio baza. aris msxverpli.<br />

saqarTvelos mxardamWer gancxadebebs<br />

akeTebs msoflios TiTqmis<br />

yvela qveynis prezidenti, saerTa-<br />

Soroso organizacia da ruseTs<br />

cecxlis Sewyvetisken mouwodebs.<br />

ruseTis samxedro teqnika javaSi<br />

ganlagda. isini qarTuli armiis<br />

alyis garRvevas cdiloben. Seqmnil<br />

mdgomareobaze evrokavSiris<br />

sameulic msjelobs.<br />

2008 wlis 9 agvisto _ rusulma<br />

sabrZolo TviTmfrinavma senakis<br />

samxedro baza da foTis porti<br />

dabomba. aris msxverpli. daiRupa<br />

13 qarTveli jariskaci da aTze<br />

meti daiWra. orma rusulma moie-<br />

6 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

2008 wlis 10 agvisto _ 6:20<br />

saaTze saqarTvelom cecxlis Sewyveta<br />

moiTxova da ruseTs molaparakeba<br />

SesTavaza. safrangeTis<br />

prezidentma nikola sarkozim e. w.<br />

samxreT oseTSi mimdinare movlenebis<br />

dasaregulireblad gegma<br />

SeimuSava. vladimir putinma pekinis<br />

olimpiadaze viziti Sewyvita<br />

da „Crdilo oseTSi” Cavida. man<br />

saqarTvelos xelisuflebas cxinvalis<br />

regionidan samxedro nawilebis<br />

gamoyvana mosTxova. putini<br />

acxadebs, rom saqarTvelos qmedebebi<br />

danaSaulebrivia, ruseTis<br />

qmedebebi ki _ sruliad legitimuri.<br />

saqarTvelos sajariso SenaerTebi<br />

mTlianad akontroleben<br />

cxinvals, mis irgvliv yvela strategiul<br />

simaRles. rusuli aviacia<br />

da artileria cxivnalis dabombvas<br />

iwyebs. saqarTvelos uSiS-<br />

saaTze saqarTvelo daTanxmda<br />

ruseTis samSvidoboebis Sesvlas<br />

zugdidSi. msoflios liderebi<br />

ruseTisgan cecxlis Sewyvetas<br />

iTxoven. evropis qveynebSi, ruse-<br />

Tis saelCoebis win, saprotesto<br />

aqciebi imarTeba. ruseTis aviacia<br />

gorsa da mis mimdebare teritoriebs<br />

bombavs. rusuli aviacia saaviacio<br />

qarxana „TbilaviamSenis”<br />

teritorias bombavs. oficialuri<br />

monacemebiT, 94 adamiania daRupuli,<br />

maT Soris, 47 samxedro da 47<br />

samoqalaqo piria. evropis sxvadasxva<br />

lideri saqarTvelos mxardamWeri<br />

gancxadebebiT gamodis.<br />

2008 wlis 11 agvisto _ sergei<br />

lavrovma aSS-is saxelmwifo mdivan<br />

kondoliza raisTan satelefono<br />

saubarSi ganacxada, rom mixeil<br />

saakaSvili „unda wavides”.<br />

TbilisSi evropis saxelmwifoTa<br />

liderebi Camodian. zemo afxazeTs<br />

kvlav ruseTis samxedro aviacia<br />

bombavs. rusulma aviaciam Tbilissa<br />

da mis Semogarenze sahaero Seteva<br />

ganaxorciela. senakis samxedro<br />

baza rusma medesanteebma daikaves.<br />

generali sergei Cabani qarTul mxares<br />

ultimatums uyenebs da iar-<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

10 weliwadi<br />

riSem gorTan qarTuli artileriis<br />

poziciebi dabomba. xuTi adamiani<br />

daiRupa, qalaq gorSi bombi<br />

sacxovrebel korpuss moxvda. ruseTis<br />

sahaero Zalebis fskovis 76-<br />

e sahaero divizia cxinvalSi Sevida.<br />

qarTuli mxaris gancxadebiT,<br />

Camogdebulia 10 rusuli moieriSe<br />

TviTmfrinavi. 11:10 saaTze saqar-<br />

Tvelos prezidentma qveyanaSi<br />

saomari mdgomareoba gamoacxada.<br />

saqarTvelos parlamentma 90 xmiT<br />

0-is winaaRmdeg erTxmad daamtkica<br />

saqarTvelos prezidentis br-<br />

Zanebuleba. 12:30 saaTze „samxreT<br />

oseTSi” rusebma saparaSuto desanti<br />

gadmosxes. prezidenti saakaSvili<br />

sakuTar gamosvlaSi mxareebs<br />

cecxlis Sewyvetisken mouwodebs.<br />

13:41 saaTze ruseTis sahaero<br />

Zalebma dabombes kodoris<br />

xeoba. litvis sagareo saqmeTa ministri<br />

petras vaitekunasi goris<br />

regionSi Cadis. vaitekunasis gancxadebiT,<br />

ngrevisa da msxverplis<br />

raodenoba Sokis momgvrelia. gaeros<br />

uSiSroebis sabWom Seqmnil<br />

mdgomareobasTan dakavSirebiT er-<br />

Tiani gadawyvetilebis miReba ver<br />

SeZlo. kvlav daibomba foTi. ruseTis<br />

samxedro aviacia liaxvis xeobis<br />

cxrave sofels bombavs. aris<br />

msxverpli. xeobaSi darCenili mosaxleoba<br />

Svelas iTxovs.<br />

saqarTveloSi iwyeben Camosvlas<br />

sxvadasxva saerTaSoriso organizaciis<br />

damkvirvebelTa jgufebi.<br />

ruseTis samxedro aviaciam onis<br />

raionis soflebi wedisi da bari<br />

dabomba. arian daRupulebi da<br />

daWrilebi. jorj buSma ruseTs<br />

mouwoda, Sewyvitos sabrZolo moqmedebebi.<br />

msoflios TiTqmis yvela<br />

saxelmwifos pirveli piri acxadebs,<br />

rom isini mxars uWeren saqarTvelos<br />

suverenitetsa da teritoriul<br />

mTlianobas. saqarTvelos<br />

jandacvis saministros monacemebiT,<br />

daRupulia 55 adamiani,<br />

maT Soris, 15 mSvidobiani moqalaqe,<br />

40 ki samxedro mosamsaxure.<br />

ruseTis bombdamSenebma baqo-<br />

Tbilisi-jeihanis saerTaSoriso<br />

navTobsadenze ieriSi miitanes.<br />

wiTeli jvris warmomadgenlebi<br />

konfliqtis zonaSi daWrilebis<br />

dasaxmareblad ver Sedian. rusulma<br />

aviaciam zemo afxazeTis soflebi<br />

omariSara, sakeni, qvabCara da CxalTa<br />

dabomba. qarTulma mxarem<br />

rokis gvirabze ieriSi miitana.<br />

oficialuri informaciiT, saqar-<br />

Tvelos samTavrobo Zalebi cxinvalsa<br />

da mis Semogarens akontrolebenroebis<br />

sabWos mdivanma aleqsandre<br />

lomaiam sagangebo brifingze daadastura,<br />

rom rusuli armiis uprecedento<br />

Setevis Sedegad saqar-<br />

Tvelos jaris nawilebma qalaq<br />

cxinvalis misadgomebTan gadainacvles.<br />

saqarTvelos mTavrobam<br />

afxaz xalxs mimarTa, nu ahyvebian<br />

ruseTis provokaciebs.<br />

sergei baRafSi sayovelTao mobilizacias<br />

acxadebs. saqarTvelos<br />

prezidentis TqmiT, afxazeTis sanapiroze<br />

ruseTis sazRvao Zalebis<br />

Savi zRvis floti imyofeba. imave<br />

dResve rusebma Tbilisis saerTa-<br />

Soriso aeroporti dabombes. ruseTis<br />

Tavdacvis saministrom am gancxadebas<br />

saqarTvelos „kidev er-<br />

Ti dezinformacia” uwoda. 22:00<br />

aRis dayras moiTxovs. ruseTis<br />

Tavdacvis saministro adasturebs<br />

cnobas CeCneTidan specbatalioneb<br />

„vostokisa” da „zapadis” gadmoyvanis<br />

Sesaxeb. saqarTvelosa da<br />

ruseTs Soris safosto kavSiri<br />

Sewyda. qarTuli mxare humanitaruli<br />

derefnis gakeTebasTan dakav-<br />

SirebiT ruseTis Tanxmobas uSedegod<br />

elis. safrangeTis sagareo<br />

saqmeTa ministri bernar kuSneri<br />

TbilisSi Camodis. ori dRis ganmavlobaSi<br />

moskovSi eTnikuri niSniT<br />

moklulia 7 qarTveli, 20 ugzo-ukvlod<br />

gauCinarda. saqarTvelos<br />

prezidenti da ucxoeli diplomatebi<br />

goridan saswrafod gamoiyvanes.<br />

vladimir putini acxadebs,<br />

rom ruseTi Tavis samSvidobo<br />

misias logikur dasasrulamde<br />

miiyvans. rusulma aviaciam sofel<br />

tyviavze morigi ieriSi miitana.<br />

sofeli xurCa afxazebisa da rusebis<br />

SeiaraRebulma nawilebma daikaves.<br />

saqarTvelos prezidentma<br />

mosaxleobas „xval, 15:00 saaTze<br />

parlamentTan” Sekrebisken mouwoda.<br />

2008 wlis 12 agvisto _ ruseTma<br />

foTis sanapirosTan nawilebi<br />

gadmosxa portis garSemo 50 kmiani<br />

buferuli zonis Sesaqmnelad.<br />

aSS-is prezidenti jorj buSi moi-<br />

Txovs, ruseTma nabijebi gadadgas<br />

krizisis dasasruleblad. „didi<br />

Svideulis” qveynebis sagareo saqmeTa<br />

ministrebi ruseTisgan cecxlis<br />

dauyovnebliv Sewyvetas moi-<br />

Txoven. ruseTis saokupacio nawilebma<br />

zemo afxazeTis mimarTulebiT<br />

samxedro operacia daiwyes.<br />

ruseTis saokupacio samxedro sahareo<br />

Zalebma goris raionis sofeli<br />

Tortiza dabombes. kodoris<br />

xeobidan mosaxleoba mTlianad<br />

gamoyvanilia. rusulma aviaciam<br />

Tbilisis zRvaze ieriSi miitana.<br />

sergei lavrovma saqarTvelos xelisuflebis<br />

Secvlis Sesaxeb Riad<br />

`agvistos omis dros daRupulia:<br />

SeiaraRebuli Zalebis 168 samxedro<br />

mosamsaxure; policiis 16 TanamSromeli;<br />

188 mSvidobiani moqalaqe~<br />

ganacxada. ruseTis prezidentma<br />

qarTul-osuri konfliqtis zona-<br />

Si „ZaliT mSvidobis damyarebis”<br />

operaciis dasrulebis Sesaxeb ganacxada.<br />

goris dabombvis Sedegad<br />

eqvsi adamiani daiRupa. ruseTis<br />

saokupacio jarebi senakSi Tavdacvis<br />

saministros me-2 brigadis<br />

bazis infrastruqturas anadgureben.<br />

ilia meorem dimitri medvedevs<br />

mimarTva gaugzavna da cecxlis<br />

uswrafesad Sewyvetisa da sam-<br />

Svidobo molaparakebebis dawyebisken<br />

mouwoda. ruseTi agrZelebs<br />

saqarTvelos teritoriis sahaero<br />

dabombvebs. parlametis win Sekrebil<br />

mosaxleobas mixeil saakaSvilma<br />

ganucxada, rom saqarTvelo<br />

rus samSvidoboebs okupantebad,<br />

xolo „samxreT oseTisa” da afxazeTis<br />

teritoriebs okupirebul<br />

teritoriebad gamoacxadebda. man<br />

aseve aRniSna, rom saqarTvelo<br />

damoukidebel saxelmwifoTa Tanamegobrobidan<br />

gamodioda. ruse-<br />

Tisa da safrangeTis prezidentebma<br />

Cixidan gamosvlis 6-punqtiani<br />

gancxadeba SeimuSaves. saqarTvelom<br />

haagis saerTaSoriso sasamarTloSi<br />

Seitana sarCeli „saqarTvelo<br />

ruseTis winaaRmdeg”. saqarTvelo<br />

ruseTs eTnikur wmendaSi<br />

adanaSaulebs. rusuli aviacia qar-<br />

Tuli soflebis dabombvas ganagr-<br />

Zobs. safrangeTis prezidenti nikola<br />

sarkozi moskovidan Tbilis-<br />

Si Camofrinda. TbilisSi imyofebian<br />

estoneTis, poloneTis, litvisa<br />

da ukrainis prezidentebi, aseve<br />

latviis premier-ministri.<br />

daRupulia 175 adamiani. natos genmdivani<br />

iap de hoop sxeferi acxadebs,<br />

rom saqarTvelo rCeba natos<br />

kandidat qveynad.<br />

2008 wlis 13 agvisto _<br />

saqarTveloSi samdRiani glova<br />

gamocxadda. gors rusi samxedroebi<br />

akontroleben. maT gorSi marodioroba<br />

daiwyes. rusma okupantebma<br />

foTi datoves. rusma okupantebma<br />

gorTan dasavleTisken mimavali<br />

saavtomobili gza gadaketes.<br />

ruseTma cecxlis Sewyvetis<br />

Sesaxeb gadawyvetileba daarRvia<br />

da gori kvlav dabomba. goridan<br />

Tbilisisken momavalma rusulma<br />

tankebma ufliscixis mimarTulebiT<br />

gadauxvia. rusi okupantebi<br />

mestiis raionSi Sevidnen. rusi<br />

samxedroebi gorSi mSvidobian mosaxleobas<br />

uswordebian.<br />

2008 wlis 14 agvisto _ rusi<br />

okupantebi mestiis raions toveben.<br />

cxinvalis regionidan 28 aTasi<br />

devnili Tbilisis 268 obieqtSi<br />

gadanawilda.<br />

2008 wlis 15 agvisto _ rusma<br />

okupantebma mdinare cxeniswylis<br />

saavtomobilo xidi gadaketes.<br />

saqarTvelos prezidenti xels awers<br />

cecxlis Sewyvetis gegmas. ruseTis<br />

samxedro vertmfrenebma borjomisa<br />

da cemis mimdebare teritoria<br />

dabombes.<br />

2008 wlis 16 agvisto _ msoflios<br />

sxvadasxva qalaqSi rusuli<br />

agresiis sawinaaRmdegod farTomasStabiani<br />

aqciebi imarTeba. rusma<br />

okupantebma galidan zugdidSi<br />

damatebiT 50 erTeuli tanki Seiyvanes.<br />

rusi samxedroebi kvlav gorSi<br />

rCebian. ruseTis saokupacio<br />

jarebis nawilebma danaRmes da<br />

aafeTqes sarkinigzo xidi kaspis<br />

raionSi metexi-grakalis gadasarbenze.<br />

dimitri medvedevma cecxlis<br />

Sewyvetis Sesaxeb gegmas xeli moawera.<br />

2008 wlis 19 agvisto _ senatori<br />

jozef baideni kongress<br />

saqarTvelosTvis erTi mlrd.<br />

dolaris gamoyofas sTxovs. daRupulia<br />

215 adamiani, 1469 daWrilia,<br />

dakargulia 70 samxedro piri.<br />

dimitri medvedevi jarebis gayvanas<br />

sarkozis 22 agvistosTvis dahpirda.<br />

rusma okupantebma osiauris<br />

samxedro baza aafeTqes.<br />

2008 wlis 20 agvisto _ rusma<br />

okupantebma saCxeris raionis sofeli<br />

perevi daikaves. kikeTis mimdebare<br />

tyeSi orma rusulma vertmfrenma<br />

cecxlgamCeni Wurvebi<br />

Camoyara.<br />

2008 wlis 21 agvisto _ ruseTs<br />

akrZaluli iaraRis gamoyenebaSi<br />

adanaSauleben.<br />

2008 wlis 22 agvisto _ xaSuridan<br />

da goridan rusi okupantebis<br />

gasvla SeiniSneba. winaswari monacemebiT<br />

ganadgurebulia 500 ha<br />

unikaluri tyis masivi. ruseTi engurze<br />

18 saguSagos ganalagebs.<br />

oficialurad afxazeTSi rusuli<br />

saokupacio armiis 2142 samxedro<br />

rCeba.<br />

2008 wlis 23 agvisto _ ruse-<br />

Tis saokupacio jaris nawilebma<br />

senakis baza datoves.<br />

2008 wlis 25 agvisto _ ruse-<br />

Tis federaciis sabWom prezidents<br />

afxazeTisa da „samxreT oseTis”<br />

damoukideblobis aRiarebis<br />

rekomendacia misca. ruseTis dumam<br />

aRiarebas mxari dauWira. gor-<br />

Si tyveTa gacvlis morigi etapi<br />

iwyeba.<br />

2008 wlis 26 agvisto _ dimitri<br />

medvedevma xeli moawera br-<br />

Zanebas, romlis mixedviTac ruse-<br />

Ti saqarTvelos separatistuli<br />

regionebis _ afxazeTisa da samxreT<br />

oseTis _ damoukideblobas<br />

aRiarebs.<br />

da am yvelafris Semdeg, imis<br />

Semdeg, rom mogvianebiT ruseTis<br />

prezidenti vladimir putini ganacxadebs,<br />

Cven omisTvis 2006 wlidan<br />

vemzadebodiTo; imis Semdeg,<br />

rom dimitri medvedevi gaimeorebs<br />

igives, qarTvels, saqarTvelos moqalaqes<br />

pirSi ena moubrundeba da<br />

ityvis, _ provokacias warmovege-<br />

To, sxva araferi dagrCeba adamians,<br />

es „persona” qveynisa da saxelmwifos<br />

interesebis RalatSi<br />

daadanaSaulo.<br />

dabolos, 10 weli gavida im<br />

tkiviliani dReebis Semdeg da axlac<br />

igive SemiZlia gavimeoro _<br />

dideba saqarTvelos! dideba gmirebs!<br />

saqarTvelo aucileblad gaer-<br />

Tiandeba!<br />

7

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

warmatebulma qarTvelma biznesmenma<br />

„qronika+~-s gauxmaurebeli<br />

giorgi abaSiZe<br />

tragikuli SemTxvevis Sesaxeb ac-<br />

nobes. marTalia, momxdarze,<br />

rogorc Cveni wyaro ambobs, sisxlis samarTlis saqme TviT-<br />

mkvlelobamde miyvanis muxliT aris aRZruli, magram imis<br />

Sesaxeb, rom cnobilma biznesmenma, daaxloebiT, aTi dRis win<br />

TviTmkvlelobiT daasrula sicocxle, Sss-s informacia<br />

oficialurad ar gauvrcelebia.<br />

ra gaxda suicidis mizezi? _<br />

amis Sesaxeb gardacvlilis axloblebs<br />

saubari uWirT, magram<br />

arsebobs ramdenime sagulisxmo<br />

garemoeba, rac aZlierebs gonivrul<br />

eWvs, rom warmatebulma<br />

mewarmem Tavi ki ar moikla, aramed,<br />

mokles!<br />

SesaZlo mkvlelobis versias<br />

isic amyarebs, rom biznesmens<br />

ori tyvia aqvs moxvedrili.<br />

zogadad, ori tyviiT TviTmkvleloba<br />

saqarTvelos uaxles<br />

istoriaSi „nou hau” ar aris _<br />

suicidSi ori tyviis versia Tavdapirvelad<br />

levan samxaraulis<br />

mkvlelobis saqmeSi gaCnda. es<br />

ambavi ki ase moxda:<br />

2005 wlis 22 maiss, anu premier<br />

zurab Jvanias daRupvidan<br />

zustad sami Tvis Semdeg, eqspertizis<br />

erovnuli biuros 25<br />

wlis xelmZRvaneli, levan samxarauli,<br />

romelic am Tanamdebobaze<br />

weliwadnaxevris daniSnuli<br />

gaxldaT, kaxeTSi, kerZod,<br />

mSobliur yvarelSi Cadis.<br />

gamoZiebis oficialuri versiiT,<br />

samxarauli Tanaklasel<br />

zezva asabaSvils xvdeba da orive<br />

sxva TanaklaselTan midis.<br />

cota xnis Semdeg skolis megobrebs<br />

daviT mWedliSvilic<br />

SeuerTdeba.<br />

oficialuri versiiT, mWedliSvili<br />

samxarauls Sexvedris-<br />

Tanave me-20 saukunis 30-ian<br />

wlebSi gamoSvebuli „tetedan”<br />

esvris, aseve daWris asabaSvilsac.<br />

mogvianebiT, mWedliSvili Sin<br />

miva da ori iaraRiT _ „teteTi”<br />

da gadaWrili gluvluliani sanadiro<br />

TofiT Tavs moiklavs.<br />

levan samxaraulis mkvlel<br />

TviTmkvlels ori Wriloba eqneba<br />

_ gulmkerdisa da Tavis areSi.<br />

gulmkerdSi miyenebuli<br />

Wriloba, rogorc gamoZieba daadgens,<br />

„abreziT” aqvs miyenebuli,<br />

Tavis areSi ki _ „teteTi”.<br />

imTaviTve gaCndeba eWvi, rom<br />

mWedliSvils Tavi ar mouklavs<br />

da is mokles. am versias dResac<br />

iziareben sasamarTlo eqspertebi,<br />

romlebic amboben, rom Seu-<br />

Zlebelia, adamianma ori gasroliT<br />

moiklas Tavi.<br />

amave versias TviTmxilvelTa<br />

umetesobis monaTxrobic amyarebs,<br />

anu mWedliSvilis mezoblebi<br />

amboben, rom mxolod er-<br />

Ti gasrolis xma gaiges.<br />

erTaderTi, romelic Tavidanve<br />

acxadebda, rom ori gasrola<br />

gaigo, mWedliSvilis deda<br />

gaxldaT.<br />

ramdenime wlis win, erT-erT<br />

sagazeTo interviuSi, damoukidebeli<br />

eqsperti gamoTqvams<br />

eWvs, romlis Tanaxmadac, gamor-<br />

icxulia, orive gasrola erTi<br />

da igive adamians ganexorcielebina.<br />

2013 wels, erT-erTi qarTveli<br />

teleJurnalisti, romelmac<br />

mWedliSvilis gvami morgSi<br />

pirvelma naxa, sagazeTo interviuSi<br />

ityvis:<br />

„2005 wlis 22 maiss yvarlis<br />

raionis sofel axalsofelSi<br />

eklesiis gaxsnaze viyavi miwveuli.<br />

roca Sevityve, rom yvarlis<br />

centrSi mkvleloba moxda, bunebrivia,<br />

maSinve SemTxvevis adgilisken<br />

gaveSure, Tumca im momentSi<br />

ar vicodi, vin iyo mkvleli<br />

an mokluli...<br />

adgilze misulma gavarkvie,<br />

rom mokluli iyo eqspertizis<br />

erovnuli biuros ufrosi levan<br />

samxarauli, romelic Tanaklasels,<br />

daviT mWedliSvils mouklavs,<br />

levans 7 gamWoli Wriloba<br />

hqonda...<br />

me da Cemi operatori morgSi<br />

wavediT, sadac daviT mWedliSvili<br />

iyo gadasvenebuli. veravin<br />

SegvniSna... es kadrebi televiziis<br />

arqivSi, albaT, iqneba _ daviT<br />

mWedliSvilis gvams ori gam-<br />

Woli Wriloba hqonda: erTi<br />

Tavisa da meore gulmkerdis areSi.<br />

gulmkerdis areSi Wriloba<br />

orluliani TofiT iyo miyenebuli...<br />

radgan gamWoli iyo, Tav-<br />

Si tyvia ar aRmoCnda, Sesabamisad,<br />

ucnobi darCa, Tu ra iaraRiT<br />

iyo TavSi nasroli. am faqtma<br />

maSinve gamoiwvia eWvi, anu SesaZlebelia<br />

Tu ara, TviTmkvlelma<br />

ganzraxvis sisruleSi moyvanisas<br />

ori gasrola ganaxorcielos?<br />

es SekiTxva eqspert guram<br />

kantroSvils davusvi, romelic<br />

daibna, Tumca miTxra, rom es<br />

SeuZlebeli iyo...<br />

klasis xelmZRvanels vkiTxe,<br />

Tu rogori damokidebuleba<br />

hqondaT erTmaneTTan levansa<br />

da daviTs, anu daviTs hqonda<br />

Tu ara safuZveli, rom bavSvobis<br />

wyenis gamo levani moekla,<br />

razedac mipasuxa, _ bavSvobaSi<br />

maT Soris wyena arsebobda, magram<br />

iseTi ara, rom erTmaneTs<br />

samkvdro-sasicocxlod gadakidebodneno...<br />

levan samxaraulis mkvlels,<br />

albaT, Tavi moakvlevines da<br />

mere „kontrolka” daumates...<br />

mWedliSvili samxarauls mosaklavad<br />

rom daedevna, „tetes”<br />

tipis iaraRi hqonda, mere ki<br />

sasikvdilo Wriloba orluliani<br />

gadaWrili TofiT miiyena,<br />

rac cota alogikuria. emociebiT<br />

datvirTul adamians iaraRis<br />

Sesacvlelad ecala? sxva-<br />

Ta Soris, rogorc vTqvi, ver<br />

dadginda, TavSi ra iaraRidan<br />

`zogadad, ori tyviiT TviTmkvleloba<br />

saqarTvelos uaxles istoriaSi `nou hau~ ar<br />

aris - suicidSi ori tyviis versia<br />

Tavdapirvelad levan samxaraulis mkvlelobis<br />

saqmeSi gaCnda. es ambavi ki ase moxda:<br />

2005 wlis 22 maiss, anu premier zurab Jvanias<br />

daRupvidan zustad sami Tvis Semdeg,<br />

eqspertizis erovnuli biuros 25 wlis<br />

xelmZRvaneli, levan samxarauli, romelic am<br />

Tanamdebobaze weliwadnaxevris daniSnuli<br />

gaxldaT, kaxeTSi, kerZod, mSobliur yvarelSi<br />

Cadis. gamoZiebis oficialuri versiiT,<br />

samxarauli Tanaklasel zezva asabaSvils<br />

xvdeba da orive sxva TanaklaselTan midis.<br />

cota xnis Semdeg skolis megobrebs daviT<br />

mWedliSvilic SeuerTdeba. oficialuri<br />

versiiT, mWedliSvili samxarauls<br />

SexvedrisTanave me-20 saukunis 30-ian wlebSi<br />

gamoSvebuli `tetedan~ esvris, aseve daWris<br />

asabaSvilsac. mogvianebiT, mWedliSvili Sin<br />

miva da ori iaraRiT - `teteTi~ da gadaWrili<br />

gluvluliani sanadiro TofiT Tavs moiklavs.<br />

levan samxaraulis mkvlel TviTmkvlels ori<br />

Wriloba eqneba - gulmkerdisa da Tavis areSi.<br />

gulmkerdSi miyenebuli Wriloba, rogorc<br />

gamoZieba daadgens, `abreziT~ aqvs miyenebuli,<br />

Tavis areSi ki - `teteTi~<br />

levan samxarauli<br />

iyo nasroli...”<br />

Tavis droze samxaraulis<br />

erT-erTi Tanaklaseli amerikis<br />

SeerTebuli Statebidan gamogzavnil<br />

werilSi acxadebda, rom<br />

samxaraulis mkvleloba winaswar<br />

daigegma da is saxlidan gamiznulad<br />

gamoiyvanes.<br />

misive varaudiT, daviT mWedliSvili<br />

specsamsaxurebis<br />

TanamSromlebma daamuSaves da<br />

samxarauli swored misi xeliT<br />

moiSores, Semdeg ki sicocxles<br />

mWedliSvilic gamoasalmes.<br />

nebismieri danaSaulis, rogorc<br />

ityvian, amosavali wertili<br />

motivia, anu gamoZiebam unda<br />

daadginos, Tu ra gaxda kriminaluri<br />

SemTxvevis motivi, Tumca<br />

bolo wlebSi momxdar gaxmaurebul<br />

saqmeebs Tu gavixsenebT,<br />

motivi, umetesad, ar saxeldeba.<br />

asea, magaliTad, biznesmen besik<br />

xarZianis mkvlelobaSi, anu mar-<br />

Talia, gamoZiebam gviTxra, rom<br />

xarZiani daqiravebulma mkvlelma<br />

gamoasalma sicocxles da man<br />

saqarTvelos sazRvrebis datovebac<br />

moaxerxa, magram sagamo-<br />

Ziebo uwyebas ar daukonkretebia,<br />

Tu ra gaxda xarZianis mkvlelobis<br />

motivi. aseve ar viciT,<br />

vin daiqirava „qileri”.<br />

sxvaTa Soris, gamokveTili<br />

motivi arc xadis xeobaSi momxdari<br />

tragediis SemTxvevaSi dasaxelebula.<br />

kerZod, gamoZiebis<br />

versiiT, smitebis ojaxi _ deda,<br />

mama da oTxi wlis Svili _ 19<br />

wlis mwyemsma mokla. rogorc<br />

gamoZieba ambobs, mwyemssa da<br />

amerikel smits Soris Selaparakeba<br />

im niadagze daiwyo, rom<br />

mamakacma biWs uTxra, Tofi cudad<br />

giWiravso. amis gamo mwyemsi<br />

gabrazda, goneba gadaeketa<br />

da ojaxi amoxoca, magram esaa<br />

motivi?<br />

levan samxaraulis mkvlelobis<br />

motivad misi da mWedliSvilis<br />

bavSvobisdroindeli uTanxmoeba<br />

dasaxelda. davuSvaT,<br />

asea, magram ra gaxda mWedliSvilis<br />

TviTmkvlelobis motivi<br />

an, sulac, ratom daixala mW-<br />

8 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

Tavi ori gasroliT moikla?!<br />

gauxmaurebeli tragediis detalebi<br />

edliSvilma ori tyvia ori sxvadasxva<br />

iaraRiT? _ am kiTxveb-<br />

SemTxvevaSi, oficialuri versi-<br />

ivliss igi kiwmariSvilTan er- med misi ZmisTvis saCuqrad SeiZ-<br />

mokvlis versia gaxlavT. yovel nanetaSvilis gancxadebiT, 14 aRari ara Tavis dasacavad, araaRis<br />

epizodma Tavidnave eWvi<br />

gauCina opoziciasac.<br />

ze gamoZiebam, Tavis droze, pasuxebi<br />

ar gasca.<br />

ma, erosi kiwmariSvilmac, vidre aRis maRazia „dianaSi” iaraRis kiwmariSvili uaryofs. is amiT,<br />

„rusTavi 2-is” damfuZnebel-<br />

Tad saburTaloze mdebare iarina,<br />

dRes Tavad misi Zma zurab<br />

„Tuki baton kiwmariSvils<br />

TviTmkvleloba surda, maSin<br />

metic, gamoZieba Sewyda da Tavs moiklavda, axali iaraRi SesarCevad imyofeboda.<br />

bobs, rom im periodSi erosi<br />

gaugebaria, ratom gaivlida is<br />

saqme daixura.<br />

SeiZina.<br />

kiwmariSvilma SearCia CZ-s misTvis iaraRs ar SeiZenda.<br />

xangrZliv procedurebs, raTa<br />

erTi sityviT, TiTqos ukve pekinis quCaze mdebare iaraRis<br />

maRazia „dianaSi” adasbulebac<br />

1750 lars Seadgenda, fiqrobs, rom erosim cecxlsas-<br />

tipis pistoleti, romlis Rire-<br />

metic: zurab kiwmariSvili<br />

aRniSnuli iaraRi daeregistrirebina?<br />

SevegueT, rom saqarTveloSi warmatebuli<br />

adamianebi ori gasroliT<br />

iklaven Tavs, magram es dinare wlis 15 ivliss erosi quCaze mdebare policiis ganyo-<br />

gardacvlilis Zma ar gamortureben<br />

informacias, rom mim-<br />

ris Semdegac isini qavTaraZis roli iaraRi TavisTvis SeiZina.<br />

mas bolo dros ramdenime<br />

mniSvnelovani interviu aqvs micemuli<br />

„rusTavi 2-is” Sesaxeb<br />

„Segueba” gonivrul eWvs aCens, kiwmariSvilma CZ tipis iaraRi filebaSi (17:35 sT.), sadac iaraRi<br />

registrirdeba, sabuTis ga-<br />

provokaciebsa da Tavdasxmebs<br />

icxavs, rom erosi garkveul<br />

rom vinc sicocxles TiTqos suicidiT<br />

amTavrebs, sinamdvileSi, „vadastureb, rom erosi kiwformebisTvis<br />

wavidnen, Tumca 5 elodeboda da mowmesTan erosi<br />

SeiZina.<br />

da am interviuebidan gamomdinareobs,<br />

rom dRevandeli<br />

mkvlelisa Tu mkvlelebis msxverpli<br />

gaxda.<br />

SeiZina”, _ ambobs maRaziis gamy-<br />

iaraRis gaformeba kiwmariSvilars<br />

ixsenebs.<br />

mariSvilma CZ tipis iaraRi wuTi daagviandaT, ris Semdegac kiwmariSvilis stelefono saub-<br />

mTavroba apirebs, „rusTavi 2"<br />

agresiulad Caigdos xelSi.<br />

am eWvs biznesmenis TviTmkvlelobac<br />

amyarebs da ai, ratom: detalebze saubrisgan Tavs nanetaSvilis TqmiT, rogorc rom CemTvis saCuqrad iaraRi<br />

idveli, romelic damatebiT ma momdevno dRisTvis gadado. „am periodSi me gamovricxav,<br />

Cven, amave dros, isic gvaxsovs,<br />

rom 90-iani wlebis ruseTyvelafers<br />

Tavi rom davaneboT,<br />

sakiTxavia, adamianma, rome-<br />

kerZod, ucnobia, amoiRes Tu iaraRis registraciaze ukve Ri gaformebuli da damatebiTs<br />

ikavebs.<br />

Cans, kiwmariSvili 15 ivliss eyidaT. me maqvs ramdenime iara-<br />

Si SekveTili mkvlelobebi yoveldRiurobis<br />

nawili iyo”, _<br />

lic warmatebuli mewarmea _ mis ara gamomZieblebma maRaziaSi marto mivida.<br />

ar vsaWiroeb.<br />

ganacxada kiwmariSvilis gardacvalebis<br />

dRes giorgi kan-<br />

mier warmoebuli produqcia<br />

eqsportze gadis da ucxoeTSi<br />

delakma.<br />

didi popularobiT sargeblobs,<br />

erosi kiwmariSvilisa da levan<br />

samxaraulis mkvlelis TviT-<br />

ratom unda moiklas Tavi, miT<br />

umetes, rom Cveni wyaros TqmiT,<br />

mkvlelobis versiebis msgavsad,<br />

gardacvlils arc piradi mtrebi<br />

hyavda da arc _ bizneskonk-<br />

warmatebuli qarTveli biznesmenis<br />

TviTmkvlelobaSic araerurentebi?<br />

Ti, rbilad rom vTqvaT, lafsusi<br />

arsebobs.<br />

sxvaTa Soris: biznesmenis vinaoba,<br />

romelmac TiTqos TviTmkvlelobiT<br />

daamTavra sicocx-<br />

zogadad, im SemTxvevaSi, roca<br />

gvams gamokveTili Zaladobis<br />

le, „qronika+”-isTvis cnobilia,<br />

kvali ar aReniSneba, gamoZieba,<br />

magram misi ojaxis erT-erTi<br />

rogorc wesi, TviTmkvlelobamde<br />

miyvanis muxliT iwyeba xo-<br />

wevrisTvis es versia ucnobia.<br />

Sesabamisad, Cven Jurnalistur<br />

lme.<br />

eTikas vicavT da araTu biznesmenis<br />

vinaobas, aramed im sfer-<br />

„qronika+” iuristebs esaubra<br />

da maT kiTxva dausva, sworia Tu<br />

osac ar vakonkretebT, romelara,<br />

rom biznesmenis gardacvalebaze<br />

gamoZieba TviTmkvlel-<br />

Sic gardacvlili moRvaweobda,<br />

Tumca vityviT, rom es pirovneba<br />

ramdenime wlis winaT dargis<br />

obamde miyvanis muxliT daiwyo?<br />

„yvela sisxlis samarTlis<br />

liderad aRiares.<br />

saqmes gamoZiebis dasawyisSive<br />

amasTan, Cveni informaciiT,<br />

eniWeba konkretuli muxli, anu<br />

mewarme, romelmac TiTqos Tvie.<br />

w. samuSao kvalifikacia, magram<br />

Ziebis dros, rogorc ki<br />

TmkvlelobiT daasrula sicocxle,<br />

saqarTvelosTan erTad, ra moxda TbilisTan axlos ramdenime SerCeuli versiidan<br />

erT-erTi evropuli qveynis moqalaqec<br />

iyo.<br />

romelimes sasargeblod moxdeba<br />

mtkicebulebebis damagreba,<br />

mdebare agarakze da ra<br />

metic: misi ojaxi evropaSi<br />

prokurori movalea, muxli<br />

cxovrobs da, Cvens xelT arsebuli<br />

monacemebiT, swored im<br />

gadaakvalificiros dasabuTebuli<br />

varaudisTvis saWiro kri-<br />

incidenti uZRoda<br />

dReebSi, roca Tavi moikla, mewarme<br />

ojaxTan apirebda gamgzateriumis<br />

standartiT.<br />

biznesmenis gardacvalebas? rac Seexeba dasabuTebuli<br />

vrebas.<br />

varaudis standarts, es gaxlavT<br />

rac Seexeba sxva saeWvo detalebs,<br />

am mxriv erT garemoelo<br />

kameris videokadrebi? aseve man, daaxloebiT, 14:00 saaTze ara marto nanitaSvilTan, gac-<br />

damontaJebuli ori saTvalTva-<br />

nanetaSvili acxadebs, rom rac Seexeba saCuqars, erosis<br />

faqtebis an informaciis er-<br />

Toblioba, romelic mocemuli<br />

baze gavamaxvilebT yuradRebas: ucnobia, amoiRes Tu ara pekinis<br />

#28-Si ganTavsebul „res-<br />

ramdenad advilad gaiara regis-<br />

hqonda naTqvami. vfiqrob, es<br />

kiwmariSvils daureka da hkiTxa, ilebiT ufro adre sxvasTanac<br />

sisxlis samarTlis saqmis garemoebaTa<br />

erTobliobiT daakmay-<br />

Cvenma wyarom gviTxra, rom<br />

warmatebulma adamianma iaraRi publika bankis” filialis videokadrebi,<br />

romelsac kiwmariSvirebi,<br />

razec „rusTavi 2-is” dam-<br />

garkveul SemTxvevebSi Tavis<br />

traciisTvis saWiro procedu-<br />

iaraRi mas TavisTvis undoda<br />

ofilebda obieqtur pirs danatragediamde<br />

ramdenime xniT<br />

Saulis niSnebis arsebobis Sesaxeb<br />

daskvnis gamotanisTvis.<br />

adre SeiZina.<br />

lis maRaziaSi Sesvla, wesiT, fuZnebelma uTxra, rom procedura<br />

Zalian martivad gaiara”, saubrobda, rom, ai, raRacis mo-<br />

dasacavad. safrTxeebze is ar<br />

wyaro ver akonkretebs, magram<br />

logikas Tu gavyvebiT, SeuZl-<br />

prokuraturis oficialuri _ naTqvamia statiaSi, romelic lodinSia. is erT-erT mowmes-<br />

unda daefiqsirebina?<br />

saerTod, winaswari gamoZiebis<br />

etapi winaswari imitomaa, rom<br />

ebelia, adamians, romelic seriozul<br />

saqmianobas eweva, regis-<br />

SemTxvevis adgilze misvlisas, gamocemam erosi kiwmariSvilis ambobda, rom man garkveuli in-<br />

gancxadebis Tanaxmad, 15 ivliss, erT-erTma qarTulma internet-<br />

Tan saubarSi erTi dRiT adre<br />

wardgenili kvalifikacia mxolod<br />

samuSao versiaa.<br />

trirebuli da gaformebuli sakuTar manqanaSi naxes kiwmariSvilis<br />

gvami, romelsac Tavis Zod, 2014 wlis 17 ivliss gamo-<br />

amiT sxvadasxva pirovneba dat-<br />

gardacvalebis meore dRes, ker- formacia gaavrcela presaSi da<br />

rac Seexeba TviTmkvlelobamde<br />

miyvanis muxls, gavrcelebu-<br />

iaraRi ar hqonoda.<br />

Tu am versias gavyvebiT, ma- areSi aReniSneboda, savaraudod,<br />

cecxlsasroli iaraRiT miy-<br />

sxvaTa Soris, Tavidan iTqva, bia. is miiCnevda, rom ar iyo<br />

aqveyna.<br />

esta, romelic ar daukonkreteli<br />

praqtikiT, rodesac gvams<br />

Sin TavisTavad gaCndeba kidev<br />

pouloben izolirebul sivrceerTi<br />

didi kiTxvis niSani: enebuli Wriloba.<br />

rom erosim iaraRi TiTqos ZmisTvis<br />

SeiZina, magram es infor-<br />

Tavdasxma ganxorcielebuliyo”,<br />

gamoricxuli, masze provokacia,<br />

Si, romelsac Zaladobis aSkara<br />

ratom gadawyvita, rom maincdamainc<br />

axlad SeZenili iar-<br />

saxelze 15 ivliss registriremacia<br />

zurab kiwmariSvilma tra-<br />

_ ambobs zurab kiwmariSvili<br />

„aseve aRmoCenil iqna misive<br />

niSnebi ar aReniSneba da Tan<br />

gardacvlilis saxelze gaformebul<br />

iaraRsac aRmoaCenen, stanaRiT<br />

moekla Tavi?<br />

buli cecxlsasroli iaraRi, gediidan erTi wlis Semdeg uaryo.<br />

Semodgmaze gavrcelebul inf-<br />

„rusTavi 2-is” mier 2015 wlis<br />

CvenSi darCes da, qarTuli romlidanac, savaraudod, momxdaria<br />

gasrola”.<br />

„gavrcelebul informacias, ormaciaSi.<br />

dartulad, gamoZieba swored am<br />

sinamdvilisTvis, ase vTqvaT,<br />

muxliT iwyeba.<br />

ucxo arc axali iaraRiT Tavis kiwmariSvilis megobar badri rom erosi kiwmariSvilma iar-<br />

kiwmariSvilis saqmeSi iar-<br />

gagrZeleba meaTe gv.<br />

9

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

warmatebulma qarTvelma biznesmenma<br />

ori gasroliT moikla Tavi?!<br />

mecxre gverdidan<br />

ase iyo araTu „nacionaluri<br />

moZraobis” mmarTvelobis, aramed<br />

komunistebis drosac”, _<br />

gangvimartes iuristebma.<br />

aqedan gamomdinare, SeiZleba<br />

iTqvas, rom warmatebuli biznesmenis<br />

gardacvalebis faqtze<br />

sisxlis samarTlis, maSasadame,<br />

TviTmkvlelobis muxli<br />

sworad SeirCa, magram sainteresoa,<br />

gadakvalificirdeba Tu<br />

ara es muxli?<br />

wesiT da logikiTac gamoZiebam<br />

yvela detals unda miaqcios<br />

yuradReba, radgan yvelafers<br />

Tavi rom davaneboT, eSmakebi<br />

swored detalebSi sxedan.<br />

marTalia, Cven gamomZieblebi<br />

ar varT, magram biznesmenis Tvi-<br />

Tmkvlelobis saqmeze Jurnalisturi<br />

gamoZiebisas „qronika+~-ma<br />

erTi Zalian sagulisxmo da xelCasaWidi<br />

garemoeba aRmoaCina,<br />

rac, didi albaTobiT, gamoZiebisTvisac<br />

cnobili unda iyos.<br />

kerZod, saubaria imaze, rom<br />

TviTmkvlelobamde arcTu didi<br />

xniT adre biznesmenis sawarmo-<br />

Si xanZari gaCnda.<br />

rogorc Cveni wyaro ambobs,<br />

pirvel etapze daibada eWvi, rom<br />

xanZari Cveulebrivi diversia<br />

iyo da viRacam Tu viRacebma mizanmimarTulad<br />

gaaCines.<br />

aseve „qronika+”-ma Seityo,<br />

rom xanZarze gamoZiebac daiwyo,<br />

Tumca bolos, garkveula, rom<br />

cecxli gaCnda TanamSromlis<br />

usafrTxoebis normebis arcodnis(?!)<br />

gamo.<br />

Sesabamisad, diversiis versia<br />

gamoricxula da, savaraudod,<br />

saqmec daxurula.<br />

miuxedavad amisa, xanZris Semdeg,<br />

rogorc gviyvebian, warmatebuli<br />

qarTveli mewarme<br />

gulCaTxrobili gamxdara.<br />

_ raRac foriaqic etyobodao,<br />

_ ambobs Cveni wyaro, romelic<br />

„qronika+”-s konfidencialurobis<br />

dacviT esaubra.<br />

sxvaTa Soris, am mewarmes garkveuli<br />

problemebi wina xelisuflebasTan<br />

hqonia da swored<br />

maSin gamxdara iZulebuli, evropaSi<br />

wasuliyo, Tumca saqarTvelosTan<br />

kavSiri ar gauwyvetia<br />

da 2012 wlis pirveli oqtombris<br />

arCevnebis Semdeg warmatebuli<br />

sawarmoc Seuqmnia.<br />

cnobisTvis: rogorc „qronika+~-ma<br />

gaarkvia, biznesmens erTi<br />

tyvia mxaris areSi aqvs moxvedrili,<br />

meore ki _ gulmkerdis.<br />

SeiZleba gamoiTqvas varaudi,<br />

rom pirveli gasrolis Semdeg<br />

mamakaci, ubralod, daiWra da<br />

iZulebuli gaxda, meore gasrola<br />

ganexorcielebina, magram Tu<br />

afeqtSi iyo, vidre meore gasrolas<br />

ganaxorcielebda, es afeqti,<br />

albaT, gauvlida da, sxva<br />

Tu araferi, Tavis mokvlaze<br />

tkivili mainc aaRebinebda xels.<br />

saerTod, xelaRebiT veravin<br />

`CvenSi darCes da, qarTuli<br />

sinamdvilisTvis, ase vTqvaT, ucxo arc<br />

axali iaraRiT Tavis mokvlis versia<br />

gaxlavT. yovel SemTxvevaSi, oficialuri<br />

versiiT, "rusTavi 2-is" damfuZnebelma,<br />

erosi kiwmariSvilmac, vidre Tavs<br />

moiklavda, axali iaraRi SeiZina~<br />

ityvis, rom biznesmens Tavi ar<br />

mouklavs.<br />

ratom iklaven Tavs adamianebi?<br />

_ es kiTxva iurisprudencias<br />

scdildeba. fsiqologebi ki amboben,<br />

rom sucidis survili<br />

SesaZloa, nebismier, maT Soris,<br />

warmatebul adamiansac gauCndes,<br />

anu sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT,<br />

suicidizmi mecnierebaa,<br />

romlis Tanaxmadac, TviTmkvlelis<br />

socialuri aqtivoba, Tundac<br />

suicidamde ramdenime saaTiT<br />

adre, arafers niSnavs, radgan<br />

radikaluri gadawyvetileba<br />

miiReba erTi saaTidan ramdenime<br />

wuTamde, „feTqebadad ganviTarebuli<br />

depresiis” dros,<br />

romelsac konkretuli maprovocirebeli<br />

mizezi SeiZleba<br />

arc hqondes da zogadi depresiis<br />

gamovlineba iyos, rac imave<br />

socialuri aqtivobiT iniRbeboda<br />

Tveebis an, sulac, wlebis<br />

ganmavlobaSi.<br />

biznesmenis SemTxvevaSic SesaZloa,<br />

wuTieri mizezi, anu raime<br />

„cxeli” informacia ar arsebobda.<br />

samagierod, iyo droSi<br />

gawelili motivi da mis mier<br />

gamowveuli fsiqologiuri wnexi.<br />

aseT wnexad ki SegviZlia, xan-<br />

Zris epizodi CavTvaloT, romlis<br />

Semdegac, rogorc zemoT<br />

aRvniSneT, mewarme gulCaTxrobili<br />

gaxda.<br />

amasTan, nebismier adamians<br />

aqvs raRac iseTi saidumlo,<br />

romelsac megobrebsa da ojaxis<br />

wevrebs ki ara, zogjer saku-<br />

Tar Tavsac ar umxels xolme.<br />

aqedan gamomdinare, im tragikul<br />

zRvramde, rasac sicocxlis<br />

TviTmkvlelobiT dasruleba<br />

hqvia, SesaZloa, nebismieri<br />

Cvengani mivides, magram biznesmenis<br />

gardacvalebis saqmeSi,<br />

rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, araerTi<br />

saeWvo garemoeba arsebobs.<br />

am mxriv ki, kidev erTxel<br />

xazgasmiT aRvniSnavT, yvelaze<br />

saeWvo xanZaria, romelic gardacvlili<br />

mewarmis sawarmoSi<br />

tragediamde arcTu didi xniT<br />

adre gaCnda.<br />

mainc, rogor unda dadgindes,<br />

biznesmenis gardacvaleba<br />

TviTmkvlelobaa, mkvleloba<br />

Tu gaufrTxilebloba?<br />

aseT dros, rogorc wesi,<br />

samedicino, kriminalistikuri,<br />

daqtiloskopiuri, biologiuri<br />

da sxva saxis eqspertizebi tardeba<br />

xolme.<br />

aseve gamoZieba saTvalTvalo<br />

kamerebiT, satelefono CanawerebiTa<br />

da personaluri kompiuteris<br />

monacemebiT interesdeba.<br />

mniSvnelovania piradi mimowerebic.<br />

yovelive amis garda, srulfasovani<br />

gamoZiebis dros, mowmdeba<br />

gardacvlilis kavSirebi<br />

da interesebi.<br />

ikiTxeba yvela pirdapiri da<br />

iribi mowme, maT Soris, ojaxis<br />

wevrebi da megobrebi.<br />

yovelive amis Semdeg arsebuli<br />

informaciisa da mopovebuli<br />

mtkicebulebebis analizi<br />

keTdeba da gamoZieba ase adgens,<br />

ra moxda sinamdvileSi.<br />

„qronika+~-isTvis ucnobia,<br />

biznesmenis saqmeze yvela zemoxsenebuli<br />

procedura Catarda<br />

Tu ara?<br />

Cven aseve ar viciT, amoRebulia<br />

Tu ara saTvalTvalo kamerebis<br />

Canawerebi?<br />

imis Tqma, rom saTvalTvalo<br />

kamerebi ar arsebobda an Canawerebi<br />

waSlilia, cxadia, ar Sei-<br />

Zleba, radgan, jer erTi, dRes<br />

saTvalTvalo kamerebis praqtikas<br />

araTu warmatebuli adamianebi<br />

mimarTaven, aramed, _ saSualo<br />

fenis warmomadgenlebic.<br />

amasTan, aRsaniSnavia, rom<br />

tragedia TbilisTan axlos, biznesmenis<br />

agarakze moxda (konkretul<br />

adgils „qronika+” ar<br />

asaxelebs, Tumca CvenTvis cnobilia).<br />

Sesabamisad, am teritoriaze<br />

usafrTxoebis minimaluri<br />

zomebi (vgulisxmobT saTvalTvalo<br />

kamerebs) daculi iqneboda.<br />

ise, isic sainteresoa, gamo-<br />

Ziebam daadgina Tu ara, romel<br />

maRaziaSi SeiZina iaraRi da Tu<br />

daadgina, dakiTxuli arian Tu<br />

ara am maRaziis TanamSromlebi<br />

an amoRebulia Tu ara maRaziidan<br />

videoCanawerebi?<br />

aseve yuradRebamisaqcevi iqneba<br />

is garemoebac, iaraRi, romelic<br />

biznesmenma SeiZina, vis<br />

saxelze, policiis romel ganyofilebaSi<br />

da romel saaTze<br />

gaaforma an maRaziaSi marto imyofeboda<br />

Tu vinmesTan erTad?<br />

aqve isic gasaTvaliswinebelia,<br />

rom iaraRiT movaWre maRazia<br />

valdebulia, roca iaraRs<br />

yidis, amis Sesaxeb specsamsaxurs<br />

Seatyobinos. es valdebuleba<br />

orjer ufro, ase vTqvaT,<br />

mkacrdeba, Tu iaraRs e. w. cnobadi<br />

saxe yidulobs.<br />

ase rom, gamoZieba imiTac<br />

unda dainteresdes, biznesmenis<br />

mier iaraRis yidvis Sesaxeb ma-<br />

Raziam specialur organoebs<br />

acnoba Tu ara da Tu ar acnoba,<br />

ratom?<br />

davuSvaT, TviTmkvlelobamde<br />

biznesmenma iaraRi marTlac<br />

SeiZina, magram isev mivdivarT<br />

kiwmariSvilis scenaramde _ adamianma<br />

Tavis mokvla gadawyvita<br />

da imis nacvlad, rom amaze eWvi<br />

aravis aeRo, wavida da iaraRi<br />

SeiZina?<br />

sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsSi<br />

arsebobs specialuri muxli _<br />

gaufrTxilebloba iaraRis moxmarebis<br />

dros.<br />

ratom aris gamoricxuli,<br />

rom biznesmens iaraRi gauvarda,<br />

anu gaufrTxileblad moiqca da<br />

ratom daiwyo gamoZieba maincdamainc<br />

TviTmkvlelobamde miyvanis<br />

muxliT?<br />

erTi sityviT, warmatebuli<br />

qarTveli biznesmenis gardacvalebaSi<br />

uamravi saeWvo garemoeba<br />

da pasuxgaucemeli kiTxva<br />

arsebobs.<br />

„qronika+” am saqmis gamoZiebas<br />

Tvals miadevnebs da axal<br />

detalebs mkiTxvels mogvianebiT<br />

gaacnobs.<br />

im SemTxvevaSi, Tu sagamoZiebo<br />

uwyebebi aprobirebul me-<br />

Tods mimarTaven da saqmes pirvandeli<br />

kvalifikaciiT daxuraven,<br />

anu gamoZieba daadgens,<br />

rom warmatebulma qarTvelma<br />

mewarmem sicocxle suicidiT<br />

daamTavra, zemoxsenebuli kiTxvebi<br />

araTu gaqreba, aramed gonivruli<br />

eWvi imis Sesaxeb, rom<br />

biznesmens sicocxlis mospoba-<br />

Si vinme daexmara, ufro metad<br />

gamZafrdeba da isedac reputacia<br />

Selaxuli sagamoZiebo uwyeba<br />

uaresad dakargavs ndobas!<br />

mTavar prokuraturas erosi<br />

kiwmariSvilis an, sulac, levan<br />

samxaraulis mkvlelis, daviT<br />

mWedeliSvilis saqmeebSi kiTxvebi<br />

da „Savi xvrelebi” rom ar<br />

daetovebina, eWvebi arc biznesmenis<br />

gardacvalebaSi iarsebebda,<br />

magram warsuli gamocdilebidan<br />

gamomdinare, sazogadoeba,<br />

minimum, fxizlad unda iyos,<br />

radgan kidev erTi saqme ar Semoidos<br />

Taroze da kidev erTi<br />

gauxsneli tragedia ar miviRoT,<br />

ris sanacvlodac damnaSaveebi<br />

Tu damnaSave (cxadia, Tuki ase-<br />

Ti arsebobs) dausjeli ivlis!<br />

ase rom, fxizlad, batonebo!<br />

droa, qveyanaSi samarTlianobis<br />

elementaruli niSnebi gaCndes!<br />

10<br />

10 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

giorgi sakaruli<br />

mama petre kolxi mudmivad axerxebs sazogadoebis yuradReb-<br />

is centrSi yofnas. cnobilia, rom mas Zalian uyvars poezia da<br />

Tavadac wers leqsebs, Tumca sakmaod xSirad akritikeben da<br />

rogorc TviTon ambobs, Seuracxyofasac ayeneben. guli stkiva,<br />

imdenad stkiva, rom erTi wlis winaT saavadmyofoSic ki aRmoCnda...<br />

„es ar iyo mxolod gulis tkivili, aramed wlebis man-<br />

Zilze dagrovili amdeni agresiis, boRmis, Suris, RvarZlis,<br />

siZulvilis, Seuracxyofis, ciliswamebis Sedegi iyo is, rac<br />

moxda. qvecnobierSi yvelTvis vcdilobdi da vfiqrobdi, rom<br />

es yvelaferi advilad gadamelaxa”, _ gviTxra petre kolxma.<br />

petre kolxi<br />

yovelTvis vcdilobdi, rom siyvaruli,<br />

pativiscema, mzrunveloba<br />

da mowiweba gamomexata adamianebis<br />

mimarT, magram Cveni sazogadoeba<br />

imdenad aris cudisken orientirebuli,<br />

rom Zalian gviWirs<br />

kargSic kargis danaxva. sul Casafrebulis<br />

poziciaSi vdgavarT da<br />

vcdilobT, rom bolomde gavanadguroT<br />

adamiani, radgan Cven ar<br />

gviyvars is, vinc myarad dgas fexze,<br />

vinc Zlieria, visac SeuZlia,<br />

sakuTari cxovreba mainc warmar-<br />

Tos, Tu sxvisi ara da miT umetes,<br />

Tu sxvasac exideba sakuTari cxovrebis<br />

warmarTvaSi, aseTi adamiani<br />

yovelTvis aris gansjis obieqti<br />

da aseTi adamiani yovelTvis imsaxurebs<br />

mwvave kritikas. Tumca kritika<br />

ar aris cudi, Zalian kargia,<br />

Tu is obieqturia, jansaRia da Tu<br />

es oponirebisTvis aris gamiznuli.<br />

Cven jansaRi kritikis garda<br />

yvelaferi gvexerxeba. am yvelaferma<br />

Taviseburi kvali daamCnia<br />

Cems janmrTelobas, sulier mdgomareobas,<br />

Zalian miWirda am yvelaferTan<br />

Segueba da am yvelafris<br />

garSemo cxovreba. isedac bunebiT<br />

Zalian emociuri var, mtkivneulad<br />

ganvicdi yvela detals da<br />

movlenas, miT umetes imas, rac absoluturad<br />

daumsaxureblad xdeba<br />

Sens Tavs da Seni ojaxis wevrebis<br />

garSemo. mwvave SeteviT movxvdi<br />

saavadmyofoSi da sabolood<br />

yvelaferi imiT damTavrda, rom<br />

gulis operacia gadavitane, magram<br />

yvelaze mtkivneuli isaa, rom roca<br />

guli gtkiva, operaciac ar gSvelis.<br />

roca guli ise gtkiva, rom<br />

amas arc erTi abi ar mkurnalobs<br />

da yvela klinika uZluria, radgan<br />

Cven, zogadad, adamianebi, garedan<br />

ver da ar vimCnevT, xSirad ise gvtkiva<br />

guli. aseTi iyo es Semotevac,<br />

romelmac kvali datova. imdenad<br />

mtkivneulia, rom yovelTvis partizanulad<br />

iCens Tavs. vfiqrob,<br />

rom droa, viswavloT Cveni cxovrebiT<br />

cxovreba.<br />

SeiZleba Cemi cxovreba ar mqondes,<br />

magram is arqonac unda iyos<br />

Rirebuli, dasafasebeli da Zalian<br />

Zvirfasi. ar unda mqondes imis<br />

dro, rom sxvisi cxovreba ganvsajo<br />

da maTi cxovrebiT vicxovro.<br />

ar aris Cemi saqme da morCa. yvela<br />

Cvengani uflis winaSe sakuTari<br />

codvebiT da madliT vagebT pasuxs.<br />

Cven ar mogvekiTxeba, vin rogor<br />

cxovrobs, es ar aris Cveni gansasjeli.<br />

amas yvelaze mwvaved „ganicdian”<br />

is e. w. eklesiuri adamianebi,<br />

romlebic taZarSi dadian, marxuloben,<br />

loculoben, aRsarebas amboben,<br />

eziarebian, romlebic garegnulad<br />

misabaZi qristianebi Canan,<br />

Tumca swored maTgan modis<br />

yvelaze didi agresia, daumsaxurebeli<br />

kritika, ciliswameba, Woraoba,<br />

gankiTxva da siZulvili.<br />

fsevdomarTlmadideblebs,<br />

imitom rom fsevdomarTlmadideblebi<br />

arian, ar aqvT gaazrebuli,<br />

ra aris sulieri cxovreba,<br />

imitom rom yvelas codvaze bWoben<br />

da ganikiTxaven, sakuTaris garda.<br />

crud loculoben da fsevdod<br />

esmiT efrem asuris sityvebi: „momaniWe<br />

me gancda TvisTa codvaTa”.<br />

dRes Cven, sazogadoeba, vamZimebT<br />

erTmaneTs da SeiZleba iTqvas, rom<br />

TiTqos arc arsebobs sazogadoeba.<br />

arsebobs xalxi, arsebobs brbo<br />

da swored es brbo yovelTvis aris<br />

xelSemarTuli qviT viRacis Casaqolad.<br />

mas ar ainteresebs, vin aris<br />

marTali an damnaSave, mTavaria,<br />

qvebi isrolos brmad, umisamarTod<br />

da ar aqvs mniSvneloba, es qva<br />

marTals moxvdeba Tu damnaSaves.<br />

yvela SemTxvevidan gamomdinare,<br />

arc marTali da arc damnaSave ar<br />

aris imis Rirsi, rom viRacis qva<br />

moxvdes TavSi. Cven Tu gvinda, rom<br />

viRaca gamovasworoT, vilocoT, _<br />

es aris minimumic, maqsimumic, moralic<br />

da zneobac. imis iqiT Cven<br />

rac ar unda vaiZuloT adamiani,<br />

rom is gamovasworoT an mivuTi-<br />

ToT swori cxovrebisken, Tu im<br />

adamianis tvinamde ar davida is,<br />

rom mas gamosasworebeli ram<br />

sWirs, maSin Zalis meTodebiT ver<br />

vaiZulebT, rom sxva gziT daiwyos<br />

siaruli. Cven cxovrebis wesiT<br />

unda davanaxvoT es yvelaferi da<br />

miT umetes, rogorc qriste ambobs<br />

saxarebaSi: pirveli qva man isrolos,<br />

vinc im dacemul, codvil,<br />

mruS dedakacze ukeTesiao. vaRiaroT,<br />

rom aravin aravisze ukeTesebi<br />

ar varT. Cven sakuTari mxrebiT<br />

Cvens wil codvasa Tu nagavs<br />

vezidebiT. Rirseulad vzidoT da<br />

Tu amis zidva gviWirs, maSin CamovixsnaT<br />

da swori cxovreba daviwyoT.<br />

sakuTar TavSi Caixedos yvelam<br />

da dainaxos, vin ra nagavs<br />

atarebs sinamdvileSi.<br />

Zalian didi, mwvave kritikis<br />

miuxedavad, udides siyvaruls,<br />

siTbosa da pativiscemas vgrZnob,<br />

magram umetesad makritikebs is,<br />

visac pretenzia aqvs sulier cxovrebaze,<br />

eklesiurobaze, marTlmadideblobaze<br />

da me rogorc vcxovrob,<br />

es icis qristem da ar mainteresebs,<br />

viRacis TvalSi qulebi<br />

Caviwero da moSvebuli wveriT da-<br />

ZonZilma da dakonkilma viTamaSo<br />

fsevdomarTlmadidebloba. CemTvis<br />

arc wveris sigrZes aqvs sibrZnis<br />

da arc WaRaras _ gonierebis<br />

niSani. SeiZleba, wveri saerTod ar<br />

movuSva, magram Sinaganad uflis<br />

xsovna maradiulad mqondes gul-<br />

Si. ufali kidev imdenad intimuria<br />

da sulieri cxovreba imdenad mistikuria,<br />

dafarulia da saidumloa,<br />

rom amas veravin xedavs da<br />

nurc nuravin ityvis, rom Cven<br />

erTmaneTs bolomde vicnobT xuTi<br />

TiTiviT. erTmaneTis cnoba ki ara,<br />

sakuTari Tavis cnoba ar Segvi-<br />

Zlia. Cven ar viciT, ras vatarebT<br />

bunebiT, risi gakeTeba SegviZlia<br />

da risi _ ara. rogorc macxovari<br />

brZanebs: vinc Tavs Seicnobs, is<br />

samyaros Seicnobs. jobs, sakuTari<br />

Tavi mainc SevicnoT.<br />

is, rom ar var standartuli, ar<br />

var kliSeebSi Caketili da dafe-<br />

Tebuli sasuliero piri, rom ariqada<br />

me jojoxeTSi mivdivar, eg ar<br />

aris CemTvis marTlmadidebloba<br />

da saerTod, jojoxeTis SiSiT me<br />

ar unda gamovekido qristes, radgan<br />

es ukve angarebaa. qristesTan<br />

urTierToba unda mindodes mxolod<br />

erTaderTi mizeziT da es aris<br />

siyvaruli. qriste unda miyvardes<br />

da me Tu qristes SiSi maqvs imis<br />

gamo, rom vaime, jojoxeTSi ar wavide,<br />

maSin qvecnobierSi qriste<br />

gZuls. roca raRacas iZulebiT an<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

petre kolxi:<br />

`Cven jansaRi<br />

kritikis<br />

garda<br />

yvelaferi<br />

gvexerxeba...~<br />

eqskluzivi<br />

SiSis sindromiT akeTeb, aqedan gamomdinare<br />

Sen siyvaruli ar gagaCnia.<br />

Sen xar siZulvilis, SiSisa da<br />

gaurkvevlobis mona da tyve. rogorc<br />

wesi, am tipis adamianebi mesvrian<br />

talaxs, magram rogorc konstantine<br />

gamsaxurdia ambobs: „es<br />

qva da talaxi gamoviyene im taZris<br />

asaSeneblad, romlis saZirkveli<br />

arasdros dakarebia miwas”. idgnen<br />

da isrolon qvebi, es qvebi isev maT<br />

miubrundebaT bumerangiviT. me<br />

amas sakuTari Tavis magaliTze ar<br />

vambob marto, zogadad vambob. Cven<br />

gvCvevia adamianebis Caqolva da amitom<br />

eklesiaSi imis SiSiT nu ivlian,<br />

rom RmerTi jojoxeTSi<br />

gamiSvebs. unda vaRiaroT, rom RmerTi<br />

aravis uSvebs jojoxeTSi,<br />

Cveni qmedeba gviSvebs jojoxeTSi<br />

da, pirvel rigSi, fsevdomarTlmadideblebis<br />

qmedeba. kargi filosofosi<br />

ambobs, rom samyaroSi naklebi<br />

boroteba iqneboda, sikeTis<br />

saxeliT uamravi boroteba rom ar<br />

keTdebodes. swored aseTi marTlmadideblebi<br />

sikeTis saxeliT borotebas<br />

Tesen da nergaven, isini<br />

gamodian Sekrebebze, moednebze,<br />

quCebSi, taZris ezoSi da imas ganikiTxaven<br />

da msjeloben, Tu vin ra<br />

daaSava, _ Cveni marTlmadidebloba<br />

davicvaT da is CavqoloT. cota<br />

sasacilo da gulisamrevia es<br />

yvelaferi. adamianis mokvliT da<br />

ganadgurebiT Cven marTlmadideblobas<br />

ver davicavT. nebismierSi<br />

raRac doziT qriste arsebobs.<br />

Cven sanam pirSi suli gvidgas, manamde<br />

codvis Svilebi varT, ra mniSvneloba<br />

aqvs, vis ra codva aqvs da<br />

vis ra vneba awuxebs. SesakrebTa<br />

gadanacvlebiT jami ar icvleba,<br />

nebismieri adamiani codvas atarebs.<br />

viRacas Tu hgonia, rom marto<br />

narkomanobaa codva an mruSoba,<br />

maSin aseTi adamianis gasagonad<br />

vityvi, rom aseTi adamianis sulierad<br />

mokvla ufro didi codvaa,<br />

vidre fizikurad adamianis mokvla,<br />

radgan pirvelad iyo sityva da<br />

sityva igi iyo RmerTi da RmerTi<br />

iyo sityva. sityviT ki dRes uamrav<br />

adamians vklavT da Tan am yvelafers<br />

vaqcevT marTlmadideblobis<br />

CarCoSi da vuZebniT axsnas.<br />

es yvelaferi Tavis motyuebaa.<br />

fanatikosi mrevli,<br />

Suri da agresia<br />

sasuliero pirebisgan ara mxolod<br />

agresias, aramed siZulvilsac<br />

vgrZnob da gankiTxvas. yvelas<br />

hgonia, rom petre aris waqceuli,<br />

daqceuli, gaubedurebuli. dae,<br />

egonoT, piriqiT, swored aseTi adamianebis<br />

arasworma, subieqturma,<br />

gaborotebulma kritikam maqcia<br />

imad, vinc var da es ar aris jer<br />

bolo, epilogi. es aris procesi da<br />

es procesi arasdros Seneldeba. me<br />

araferi damklebia, am wlebis man-<br />

Zilze uamravi wigni gamoveci, uamravi<br />

simRera davwere, uamravi ni-<br />

Wieri Semsrulebeli asrulebs<br />

Cems teqstebs, ori disertacia davicavi,<br />

seqtemberSi moTxrobebis<br />

krebuli gamova, uamrav adamians<br />

vexmarebi da mxarSi vudgebi. ZaRli<br />

yefs, qaravani midis, ilaparakon.<br />

Cem kritikasa da mwvave debatebs<br />

sjobs, sikeTe akeTon da Cem gankiTxvas<br />

urCevniaT, sakuTari mankieri<br />

mxareebi aRmoaCinon da bevrs<br />

ipovian. Tu Cem mimarT qvasa da talaxs<br />

isvrian, me mdumared vdgavar.<br />

Suri amoZravebT da, zogadad,<br />

adamians roca Surs, mizezs aRar<br />

aqvs mniSvneloba. maT hgoniaT, rom<br />

TanamdebobebiT, pativiT, didebiT<br />

adgilsa da saxels daimkvidreben<br />

sazogadoebaSi, magram SeiZleba<br />

TiTo-orola adamiani moatyuon,<br />

jansaR mxares ki verasdros moatyueben.<br />

gagrZeleba me-15 gv.<br />

11

---

Si.<br />

qalaq Tbilisis administraciul<br />

sazRvrebSi moqceul mwvane nargavebiT<br />

dakavebul teritoriebs<br />

(yofili saxelmwifo tyis fondis<br />

teritoria) marTavs qalaq Tbilisis<br />

meria.<br />

2010 wlis oqtomberSi, saxelmwifo<br />

tyis fondSi arsebuli Tbilisisa<br />

da misi Semogarenis 8600 ha<br />

tye, sakrebulos gadawyvetilebiT,<br />

meriis daqvemdebarebaSi gadavida<br />

da landSaftur-rekreaciuli zonis<br />

statusi mieniWa. Tumca iqidan<br />

gamomdinare, rom zogi aseTi adgili<br />

saerTod dausaxlebelia,<br />

Tbilisis centrSi ki mwvane nawili<br />

mainc mcirea, msgavsi iniciativebi<br />

erT sul mosaxleze gamwvanebis<br />

farTobs qalaqSi realurad mainc<br />

ar zrdis. dedaqalaqis generaluri<br />

gegmis bolo monacemebiT, erT<br />

sul mosaxleze gamwvanebuli adgili<br />

5,6 kv.m.-s Seadgens, rac mniSvnelovnad<br />

CamorCeba rogorc 80-<br />

iani wlebis amave maCvenebels _ 13,0<br />

kv.m.-s, ise saerTaSoriso standartiT<br />

gaTvaliswinebul 10-15 m2-s.<br />

TiTo sul mosaxleze gamwvanebis<br />

farTobis gacilebiT ufro<br />

efeqtiani urbanuli indikatori,<br />

romelic dRes msoflioSi moqmedebs,<br />

aseTia: erT adamians saku-<br />

Tari saxlidan aTi wuTis savalze<br />

unda hqondes mwvane safari imisTvis,<br />

rom dasaSveb normas akmayofilebdes.<br />

imis fonze, rom qveyanaSi izrdeba<br />

avtotransportis ricxvi,<br />

rac haeris dabinZurebis ZiriTad<br />

wyaros warmoadgens, kidev ufro<br />

did mniSvnelobas iZens mwvane safris<br />

SenarCuneba.<br />

Tumca bolo periodSi dedaqalaqis<br />

mcxovreblebi mniSvnelovan<br />

ekologiur safrTxeebs Tavad xe-<br />

ana uruSaZe<br />

ukve wlebia, Tbilisi ekologiuri katastrofis winaSe dgas.<br />

faqts amZimebs isic, rom statistikuri monacemebiT, yovelw-<br />

liurad mcirdeba dedaqalaqSi mwvane safari da sul ufro<br />

meti xe da buCqi xmeba.<br />

ra iwvevs “qalaqis filtvebis”<br />

ganadgurebas da mwvane safris Semcirebas,<br />

romelic isedac dabinZurebuli<br />

da xmauriani qalaqis er-<br />

TaderTi ekologiuri berketia safrTxeebis<br />

Tavidan asacileblad?<br />

mosaxleobis nawili amas mourwyvelobasa<br />

da saWiro procedurebis<br />

daucvelobas abralebs, nawilis<br />

azriT, es Sesabamisi uwyebebis<br />

upasuxismgeblobis bralia. faqti<br />

ki erTia: dedaqalaqSi dRiTi<br />

dRe ufro meti xe kvdeba da moaxloebuli<br />

ekologiuri safrTxeebis<br />

ricxvi izrdeba.<br />

garemosdamcvelebi da dargis<br />

eqspertebi erTxmad Tanxmdebian<br />

mwvane safris mniSvnelobasa da mis<br />

rolze urbanuli ekologiis ganviTarebis<br />

saqmeSi. mwvane safari<br />

ara mxolod bunebrivi garemo pirobebisTvisaa<br />

aucilebeli, aseve<br />

mas mniSvnelovani wvlili Seaqvs<br />

sxvadasxva dargis ganviTarebis<br />

saqmeSi.<br />

mwvane safari adamians icavs: 1)<br />

xmaurisgan, 2) STanTqavs naxSiror-<br />

Jangs da gamoyofs Jangbads, 3) mwvane<br />

feri yvela adamians exmareba<br />

stresuli situaciidan gamosvla-<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

am gadawyvetilebis miRebidan<br />

sakmaod didi dro gavida, fiWvebis<br />

masobrivi xmoba ki kvlav gr-<br />

Zeldeba, rac qalaqis mwvane safars<br />

ekokatastrofas, qalaqis mcxovreblebs<br />

ki damatebiT ekologiur<br />

safrTxeebs uqadis.<br />

asaTianis quCa erT-erTia im teritoriebs<br />

Soris, sadac ukve wlebia,<br />

mwvane safari xmeba da ganadgurebis<br />

pirasaa. aqauri mcxovreblebi<br />

yoveldRe xedaven TavianTi<br />

fanjrebidan, Tu rogor nadgurdeba<br />

xeebi, mSveleli ki aravin Cans.<br />

maia orjonikiZe ukve wlebia,<br />

asaTianis #10-Si cxovrobs. misi<br />

saxlis fanjridan kargad Cans<br />

gamxmari xeebi da is gausaZlisi<br />

mdgomareoba, rac am kuTxiT ukve<br />

wlebia, arsebobs. qalbatonma maiam<br />

farTo sazogadoebas xma miawvdina,<br />

sakuTari aqtiurobiT gaagebina<br />

yvelas am problemis Sesaxeb,<br />

mimarTa meriasac, Tumca reagirebas<br />

dRemde elodeba da imeds ar<br />

kargavs, rom am nargavebis gadar-<br />

Cenas kvlav SeZlebs, Tu Sesabamisi<br />

uwyebebi droulad gamofxizldeba<br />

da mis mowodebebs yuradRebas<br />

miaqcevs.<br />

Cemi yvela fanjridan mZime xedi<br />

iSleba. aSkarad ase masStaburad<br />

gavrcelebuli es problema fiWvebis<br />

daavadebis saxelwodebiTaa<br />

cnobili da ara mxolod Cems maxlobel<br />

skverSi, aramed qalaqis<br />

bevr ubanSia gavrcelebuli da mZime<br />

problemad qceuli. ar gamovricxav,<br />

rom es ZaliT gavrcelebuli<br />

da provocirebuli daavadeba<br />

iyos, iseve rogorc farosana<br />

regionebSi, romlis ukanac Cveni<br />

Crdiloeli mezoblebi idgnen.<br />

swored maT interesebSic Sedis is<br />

mZime da savalalo viTareba, rac<br />

dRes Cvens dedaqalaqSia mwvane safris<br />

kuTxiT.<br />

sami wlis winaT mezoblebis saxeliT<br />

es problemebi, meriis arsebuli<br />

uyuradReboba da daudevroba<br />

gavasaCivre, magram dRemde reagireba<br />

nulia. problema swored<br />

isaa, rom yovelwliurad municipalur<br />

biujetSi sakmaod didi<br />

Tanxebi gamoiyofa dedaqalaqSi da<br />

mis SemogarenSi arsebuli nargavebis<br />

Sesawamlad da mosavlelad,<br />

sad midis es Tanxebi da raSi ixarjeba<br />

fuli, romelic Sesabamis mizans<br />

ar xmardeba, swored es aris<br />

sakiTxavi da gamosarkvevi.<br />

ukve eqvsi welia, aravin mosula<br />

meriidan da ar SeuTeTrebia<br />

xeebi. amas damatebuli gavrcelebuli<br />

fiWvnaris daavadeba da aman<br />

xeebis `genocidi~ dedaqalaqSi<br />

12<br />

daven da amaze ukmayofilebasac<br />

gamoTqvamen, Tumca reagireba am<br />

problemis mimarT naklebad vlindeba.<br />

ukve wlebia, sxvadasxva teritoriaze<br />

daiwyo fiWvis xeebis masobrivi<br />

xmoba da ganadgureba.<br />

problema masStaburia da mTeli<br />

Tbilisis teritoriazea gavrcelebuli.<br />

dedaqalaqis mTavroba-<br />

Si acxadeben, rom xmobis mizezi<br />

xeebis resursis amowurvaa. Tumca<br />

aRsaniSnavia, rom Savi fiWvi Tavis<br />

bunebriv gavrcelebis arealSi<br />

300-dan 500 wlamde cocxlobs, CvenTan<br />

ki gaxmoba, ratomRac, 60-70<br />

wlis Semdeg daiwyes (daaxloebiT,<br />

60-70 wlis winaT dairga es xeebi).<br />

rogorc ekologebi afaseben,<br />

xeebis xmobisa da ganadgurebis<br />

mizezebi kompleqsuria da bevri<br />

safuZveli arsebobs msgavi problemebis<br />

gamosavlenad, magaliTad,<br />

xeebis maRali sixSiriT dargva, fi-<br />

Wvis monokulturad Camoyalibeba,<br />

aseve klimatis cvlileba da dabinZureba.<br />

bunebrivia, rom xeebs garkveul<br />

periodSi Sewamlva da sxva saSualebebiT<br />

movla-patronoba esaWiroeba,<br />

rac pirdapir Sedis dedaqalaqis<br />

meriis kompetenciaSi. rogorc<br />

dedaqalaqis meriis garemos<br />

dacvis saqalaqo samsaxurSi ramdenime<br />

kviris win ganacxades, iwyeba<br />

Tbilissa da mis SemogarenSi zexmeli<br />

da xmobadi fiWvebis Sewamvla-Canacvleba.<br />

xmobadi (xeebi, romelTa 2/3 xmelia)<br />

da zexmeli xeebi moiWreba,<br />

damuSaveba da teritoriidan gaitanen.<br />

amasTan, moWrili xeebis sanacvlod,<br />

Tbilisis klimaturi pirobebis<br />

Sesabamisi, sxvadasxva saxeobis<br />

merqniani xe-mcenareebi dairgveba.<br />

maia orjonikiZe „qronika+~-s<br />

esaubra:<br />

„es aris asaTianis #10, yofili<br />

fsiqiatriulis teritoria. igi kerZo<br />

pirma iyida da aq mravalsarTuliani<br />

korpusi aago, romelic<br />

axla Cemi saxlis pirdapiraa. am korpusis<br />

asaSenebladac aTobiT xe<br />

moiWra da mwvane safari TiTqmis<br />

mTlianad ganadgurda.<br />

aseve aqvea meore patara teritoria,<br />

zaqariaZis #8-sa da #10-s<br />

Soris, sadac patara skveri mdebareobs.<br />

isaa zustad Cemi saxlis<br />

win da merias ekuTvnis.<br />

aq namdvilad ekologiuri katastrofa<br />

xdeba. mTeli fiWvebi<br />

inficirebulia, zogi ukve gaxma da<br />

zogic naxevrad gamxmaria.<br />

es xeebi komunistebis dros<br />

dairgo, bevr sakmaod mZime periods<br />

gauZlo da dRemde moaRwia,<br />

magram 2012 wlidan moyolebuli<br />

es mwvane safari gansakuTrebiT<br />

mZime problemebis winaSe dgas.<br />

swored am droidan moyolebuli<br />

aRar Sewamlula xeebis Zirebi,<br />

rac aucilebeli da saWiroa nargavebisTvis.<br />

xuTi weli gauZlo am<br />

xeebma aTas ubedurebas da pirveli<br />

xmobis niSnebi xeebis kenweroebs<br />

sami wlis winaT daetyo.<br />

SevamCnie Tu ara es cvlileba,<br />

maSinve Sevatyobine meriasa da yvelas,<br />

visac ramis Secvla SeeZlo,<br />

Tumca daintereseba aravis gamouxatavs,<br />

arc aravin mosula da<br />

mdgomareoba adgilze ar Seuswavlia.<br />

wels iyo pirveli gazafxuli,<br />

rodesac fiWvebma ulamazesi mwvane<br />

girCebi aRar gamoisxa. es ukve<br />

mianiSnebs, rom mdgomareoba sagangaSoa<br />

da Cvens mwvane safarsac ukve<br />

dro aqvs daTvlili, Svela da<br />

yuradRebis miqceva aucilebelia.<br />

skveris nawili, romelSic xeebi<br />

ukve gamxmaria da ekologiuri<br />

kuTxiT Zalian mZime mdgomareobaa,<br />

municipaluri sakuTrebaa, meore<br />

nawili ki kerZo mflobelobaSia.<br />

aq wlebis winaT didi raodenobiT<br />

xe gaiCexa da mravalsarTuliani<br />

korpusi aSenda, romelic, rogorc<br />

CemTvisaa cnobili, rusi Cinovnikis<br />

xelSia. swored misi dainteresebiT<br />

da mcdelobiT, socialur<br />

qselSi gavrcelebuli Cemi video,<br />

romliTac am problemis Sesaxeb<br />

xmis amoRebas vcdilobdi, moulodnelad<br />

gaqra da dRemde ar<br />

vici, am videos ra bedi ewia.<br />

rekreaciuli zona, romelic am<br />

adgilisa da teritoriis savizito<br />

baraTi iyo, swored am nagebobis<br />

aSenebis Semdeg srulad ganadgurda.<br />

korpusis ezo SemoiRoba didi<br />

rkinis galavniT, romelmac srulad<br />

gayo fiWvnarebi erTmaneTisgan<br />

da amiT kidev ufro metad<br />

daamaxinja bunebrivi ekosistema.<br />

saqme iqamde miiyvana, rom xeebis<br />

umetesoba daRupuli, nawili ki<br />

mZime mdgomareobaSia.<br />

zustad Cemi fanjrebis pirdapir<br />

ciyvebis ojaxi cxovrobda da,<br />

didi albaTobiT, an ukve mokvda<br />

an am zamTars mokvdeba, radgan<br />

ciyvi fiWvis girCiT ikvebeba, wels<br />

ki pirveli gazafxuli iyo, rodesac<br />

xeebi imdenad dauZlurdnen,<br />

rom mwvane girCi aRar gamoisxes”.<br />

Tbilisis municipalitetis<br />

erT-erTi mTavari sazrunavi dedaqalaqis<br />

ekologiuri problemebis<br />

aRmofxvraa. amisTvis momzaddeba<br />

Sesabamisi strategia da samoqmedo<br />

gegma. SemuSavdeba da ganxorcieldeba<br />

qalaqis gamwvanebisa<br />

da rekreaciuli sivrceebis Seqmna-ganviTarebis<br />

masStaburi gegma.<br />

Tbilisis didi parkebisTvis SemuSavdeba<br />

ganviTarebis individualuri<br />

koncefcia da dawesdeba<br />

keTilmowyobisa da marTvis minimaluri<br />

standarti. gaumjobesdeba<br />

dedaqalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareoba<br />

da gare iersaxe, mcenare-<br />

Ta fitosanitariuli da ekologiuri<br />

mdgomareoba, qalaqis mosaxleobis<br />

dasvenebis pirobebi. uzrunvelyofili<br />

iqneba mwvane safris<br />

movla-patronoba, mwvane nargavebiT<br />

teritoriebis Sevseba da maTi<br />

SenarCuneba, parkebis ganaxleba da<br />

axali gamwvanebuli sivrceebis Seqmna.<br />

swored amas vkiTxulobT qalaq<br />

Tbilisis municipalitetis 2018<br />

wlis biujetSi, romelSic, sxva<br />

aqtivobebTan erTad, qalaqis nargavebisa<br />

da mwvane safris movlisTvis<br />

calke Tanxebia gamoyofili,<br />

realoba ki savalalo da Zalian<br />

mZimea, dedaqalaqis filtvebi ukve<br />

wlebia, xmeba da genocids ganicdis.<br />

12 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

ezo SatakiSvili<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

10 weli gavida bolo omidan. agvistos omi bolo iyo, romel-<br />

sac moveswari, Torem arc manamde gvaklda omebi. arada, Soreul<br />

bavSvobaSi ramdeni dedabrisgan msmenia: „Tqven omi ar ginax-<br />

avT...” imdeni gvaZaxes da manam ar Caiwyvites xma, sanam maTTan<br />

erTad da mere maT gareSec ar vnaxeT aTasi omi da ubedureba.<br />

arada, mTeli am ambis simwklarte is aris, rom TviTon maT<br />

aranairi omi ar unaxavT da aranair oms ar moswrebian.<br />

omi, romelsac maT samamulo<br />

daarqves, aranairad ar iyo samamulo<br />

da saqarTvelodan karga<br />

Sors midioda. maTi „omis naxva”<br />

gamoixateboda kacebis omSi wayvanaSi<br />

da maTi didi nawilis ardabrunebaSi<br />

da aq gaWirvebaSi.<br />

realurad, maT omi ki ar naxes,<br />

omis Sedegebi iwvnies. Cven Sedegebic<br />

viwvnieT da omebic aqve iyo<br />

_ cxinvalis regionSi, afxazeT-<br />

Si, manam Sua TbilisSi, Semdeg<br />

isev cxinvalis regionSi... yvelgan<br />

erTi mteri iyo _ ruseTi,<br />

romelic xan afxazs amoiyenebda<br />

Sen winaaRmdeg omSi, xan _ oss da<br />

xanac TviTon qarTvels, rogorc<br />

es, ager, Sua rusTavelze moxda<br />

_ 1991-92 wlebSi. ramdens uSualod<br />

Seexo es omebi, daakargvina<br />

saxl-kari, ojaxis wevrebi, naTesavebi...<br />

am omis Sdegebi ki yvelam<br />

erTad viwvnieT.<br />

yvela mZags, visac ki uTqvams:<br />

„Tqven omi ar ginaxavT...”<br />

yvelas gagaxsendebaT viRac _<br />

pirobiTad „Jenia” an „nugzara”,<br />

visac es TqvenTvis aqvs bavSvoba-<br />

Si naTqvami. me yvela mZags da<br />

arasodes arc erT bavSvs ar<br />

vetyvi amas, rasac Cven yvelas<br />

gveubnebodnen.<br />

10 weli gavida bolo omidan.<br />

raRacnairad mZags es periodi _<br />

agvistos dasawyisi. minda, rom ar<br />

maxsovdes araferi im periodis.<br />

maxsovdes mxolod im biWebis saarako<br />

gmiroba, romlebic daecnen<br />

brZolis velze da romlebic bedad<br />

gadarCnen. minda, maTi gmiroba<br />

maxsovdes ganyenebulad, maradisobaSi<br />

ganfenilad da sxva yvelaferi<br />

minda, wavSalo mexsierebidan,<br />

magram araferi iSleba. yvelaferi<br />

isea, TiTqos guSin iyo.<br />

yvelas yvelaferi kargad gvaxsovs<br />

_ ra rogor daiwyo, vin ra<br />

daiwyo, es mere mogvevlinen bi-<br />

Zinebi da salomeebi, romlebmac<br />

saqarTvelo daadanaSaules omis<br />

dawyebaSi.<br />

da dRes, im omidan aTi wlis<br />

Semdeg, is biZina swored am salomes<br />

gvtenis prezidentad, romelmac<br />

sakuTari samSoblo daadanaSaula<br />

omis dawyebaSi, dawera<br />

da gamosca wigni, romelic mtkicebulebad<br />

waradgina saqarTvelos<br />

winaaRmdeg im lavrovma, romelic<br />

am salomes aRafrTovanebs.<br />

diax, dRes, ai, am salomes<br />

virCevT Cven prezidentad. salomes,<br />

romelic sakuTar qveyanas<br />

adanaSaulebda omis dawyebaSi,<br />

oRond ki rogorme okupanti esiamovnebina.<br />

raRa salome zurabi-<br />

Svili agirCevia prezidentad da<br />

raRa pirdapir putini. me Tu mki-<br />

TxavT, uSualod putinis arCeva-<br />

Si kidev SeiZleba iyos raRac<br />

racionaluri _ airCio da formalurad<br />

mainc gaxado Sen winaSe<br />

angariSvaldebuli da am salome<br />

zurabiSvilis arCeva ra xilia,<br />

romelma virma icis? _ alaznispiras<br />

Tu eliseis mindvrebSi dabmulma?<br />

sainteresoa, ratom dagvasaCuqra<br />

da ratom daisaCuqra Tavi<br />

saqarTvelos mesame prezidentma<br />

aseTi saCuqriT, Tavis droze?<br />

dResac maxsovs, ra zarzeimiT<br />

gvamcnes da Camogviyvanes sagareo<br />

saqmeTa ministrad, mere gvaxsovs<br />

ipodromi da salomes nestan-darejanoba<br />

da yvela sxvis<br />

„qajoba”.<br />

arada, araferia imaze didi<br />

qajoba, sakuTari patara qveyana<br />

daadanaSaulo imaSi, raSic brali<br />

ar miuZRvis. daadanaSaulo mxolod<br />

imitom, rom im qveynis<br />

pirvelma pirma xelisuflebidan<br />

gagiqnia Tu gagwia.<br />

bolo omidan aTi weli gavida.<br />

marTla yvelaferi minda wavSalo<br />

mexsierebidan, biWebis gmirobis<br />

garda, magram pirqiT, yvela agvistos<br />

dasawyisSi yvelaferi axldeba<br />

da refleSdeba. ise mZags<br />

agvisto, gegoneba, agvistos brali<br />

iyos omis dawyeba da ara _<br />

ruseTis. araTu rame iSleba, maxsovs<br />

yoveli wuTi im dReebis,<br />

yvela gancxadeba, vinc gvamSvidebda<br />

da vin gvaSfoTebda, vinc<br />

imeds Tesda da vinc _ uimedobasa<br />

da panikas. maxsovs is emocia da<br />

ramdenime saaTiani sixaruli, rac<br />

axlda cxinvalSi Sesvlas da aRebas...<br />

maxsovs is yvelaferi, rac<br />

iyo manam da rac iyo Semdeg da<br />

araferi iSleba... TiTqos guSin<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

gailalnen Cemi mezoblebi SuaRamiT<br />

„sumkebiT”... da rogor davr-<br />

CiT cxrasarTulian da samsadarbazoian<br />

korupsSi sul ramdenime<br />

ojaxi, gasaqcevi rom arsad gvqonda<br />

an arsad rom ar viyaviT gamqcevebi.<br />

gasagebicaa, mteri Tbilisze<br />

modioda, Tan maSin budapeStis<br />

quCaze, sazRvris dacvis departamentis<br />

siaxloves vcxovrobdi,<br />

mezoblebma obieqtic albaT<br />

strategiulad da Sesabamisad<br />

saxifaTod miiCnies da visac sad<br />

hqonda gasaqcevi, iq gaiqca...<br />

maxsovs, rogor ar datova dedaCemma<br />

goris mimdebare sofeli<br />

xidisTavi da ra memarTeboda aq<br />

televiziiT gadmocemul frazebze<br />

„goris misadgomebi ibombeba...<br />

goris mimdebare soflebi ibombeba”...<br />

ra memarTeboda manam, sanam<br />

darekva rogorme moxerxdeboda<br />

da gavigebdi xmas. maxsovs,<br />

rogor gaiqca goris dabombvisas<br />

Suagul goridan deidaCemi da<br />

rogor „Seafara” Tavi mSobliur<br />

sofels, oms gaeqca da oms miadga<br />

_ kaspis is sofeli mTlad im<br />

soflebis pirad iyo, sadac<br />

bombebi cvioda.<br />

maxsovs yvela is emocia, rac<br />

axlda im dReebs da maxsovs Semdeg<br />

ukve yvelaferi, vin ras ambobda<br />

da vin ras bodavda, rogorc<br />

am omze, ise am oms, qveyanas<br />

Sewirul biWebze. erT-erTi pirveli,<br />

vinc am biWebis samSoblosTvis<br />

Sewiruli sicocxle uazro<br />

msxverplad gamoacxada, qalbatoni<br />

burjanaZe iyo, romelsac,<br />

albaT, dRemde ver gaurkvevia,<br />

Jeniadan<br />

salomemde<br />

ratom daudga madlierma erma<br />

aseTsave uazro msxverpls _ samas<br />

aragvels memoriali. diax, mis-<br />

Tvis gaugebaria, ratom dgas TbilisSi<br />

samasi aragvelis memoriali<br />

da ara samasi „meSoki” fqvilis!<br />

CemTvis is omi merec grZeldeboda,<br />

rodesac omSi daRupuli<br />

biWebis mSoblebs, debs, Zmebs,<br />

meuRleebs vxvdebodi da vwerdi<br />

narkvevebs wignisTvis „gmiri”.<br />

dResac maxsovs is emocia, rac<br />

axlda TiToeuli istoriis mosmenas.<br />

iqneboda es alvanSi gazrdili<br />

TuSi biWis _ giorgi anwuxeliZis<br />

gmirobis ambavi, maSin anwuxeliZis<br />

dedas ar sjeroda,<br />

rom giorgi mkvdari iyo da rogorc<br />

orjer ori rom oTxia, ise<br />

icoda, ise sjeroda, rom misi<br />

Svili cocxali iyo da jer cremlic<br />

ar hqonda Camovardnili.<br />

deenemis pasuxi sxvas ambobda, magram<br />

mas ase swamda, radgan ase<br />

hqonda naTqvami osis qals, romlis<br />

Svilic osur jarSi msaxurobda...<br />

maxsovs ori SemTxveva gmirebis<br />

dedebTan Sexvedris, rodesac<br />

vismendi istorias saxeze xelebafarebuli<br />

da cremlmdinare. es<br />

iyo 20 wlis sergei gorozias gmirobis<br />

istoria da es iyo 19 wlis<br />

giorgi javaxiSvilis istoria.<br />

sergei gorozia soxumSi dabadebuli,<br />

galSi gazrdili biWi<br />

iyo. qarTul jarSi wamovida da<br />

cxinvalTan daeca gmirulad.<br />

qarTul jarSi wamosvlamde dedas<br />

soxumSi gaepara, fici dado<br />

mamis saflavTan, rom qarTul<br />

jarSi Sevidoda da soxums daibrunebda.<br />

da man Tavisi soxumi<br />

daibruna cxinvalSi. 9 sofeli<br />

irbina cxinvalamde Seusvenebliv<br />

– SeZaxiliT: „win!!!” TanamebrZolebi<br />

ixsenebdnen, rom arc<br />

cxinvalSi SeWrils Seusvenia er-<br />

Ti wami. ixsenebdnen imasac, rom<br />

arasodes unaxavT iseTi bednieri<br />

adamiani, rogorc sergei gorozia<br />

im RamiT iyo cxinvalSi. aravin<br />

icis, saidan iRebda im zRva<br />

energias is gawlekili biWi... er-<br />

Tad dadumda misi tyviamfrqvevi<br />

da guliscema...<br />

bolo sityvebi, rac dedas uTxra,<br />

zustad 10 wlis win, 7 agvistos<br />

iyo: „deda, sanTeli mainc<br />

daanTe Cemze”... vusmendi dedamiss,<br />

romelic ambobda: „iciT, ra<br />

masuldgmulebs? im Rames rom<br />

igema mogebis gemo... biWebi miyvebian,<br />

ver agiwerT, ra mdgomareobaSi<br />

iyo sergo, dedamiwaze ver<br />

eteoda, sul imas gaiZaxoda, aba,<br />

biWebo wino...”<br />

da iyo erTi gmiri. giorgi<br />

javaxiSvili. rodesac dedamisma<br />

misi fotoebi damido, gavSri _<br />

pirtitvela biWis fotoebi SemrCa...<br />

giorgi javaxiSvili sul 19<br />

wlis iyo. Sin omSi dainvalidebuli<br />

mama hyavda. mamamisi samaCabloSi<br />

ibrZoda, Semdeg afxazeT-<br />

Si, ibrZoda partizanuladac 1994<br />

wlamde, vidre ar dainvalidda.<br />

jarSi rom wavida, im pirtitvela<br />

biWs mamamisisTvis uTqvams, _<br />

Seni dawyebuli saqme unda gavagrZeloo.<br />

da roca cxinvali<br />

aiRes da nabrZolebi xeTagurovis<br />

tyeSi isvenebdnen, albaT, iwva<br />

da fiqrobda, rom mamis dawyebul<br />

saqmes agrZelebda, Tan vaJkacurad.<br />

fiqrobda, rogor amayad<br />

mividoda SeyvarebulTan xelis<br />

saTxovnelad... rusulma aviaciam<br />

tyis dabombva daiwyo, yumbaris<br />

namsxvrevma TavSi daWra giorgi...<br />

daWra, magram mainc gaiqca bi-<br />

WebTan erTad daWrili kapitnis<br />

gamosayvanad. Sevarda da imsxverpla<br />

snaiperis tyviam... brZolis<br />

velidan gamoiyvanes, erTi kvira<br />

ebrZoda sikvdils komaSi myofi...<br />

vusmendi dedamiss, romelsac<br />

araferi hqonda mosayoli gios<br />

bavSvobisa da gmiruli daRupvis<br />

garda. deda miyveboda, rogor<br />

Cauyria Tavisi xeliT atami, omis<br />

dwyebamde erTi kviriT adre unaxavs,<br />

rom mis dargul atmebs<br />

kargad esxa da uxaroda, _ naxe,<br />

deda, ra kargad asxia Cems atmebso...<br />

damwifebas ver moeswro. ver<br />

moeswro verafers”, _ meubneboda<br />

dedamisi maSin, roca me saxeze<br />

xeli mqonda afarebuli da<br />

Rvarad mdioda cremli.<br />

gavida wlebi da SarSan, roca<br />

baRSi atams vrgavdi, swored es<br />

patara gmiri gamaxsenda... mis saxelze<br />

davrge erTi Ziri. arc<br />

erTi sxva Ziri ar ayvavebula<br />

imave wels, mxolod giorgis atamma<br />

gamoitana yvavilebi, mere yinvam<br />

daazro, wels ki, omidan aTi<br />

wlis Tavze, moisxa da damwifda<br />

kidec gios atami...<br />

10 weli gavida bolo omidan<br />

da dRes, rogorc arasdros,<br />

mZags Jenia da mZags salome _<br />

mZags yvela, vinc dagvZaxoda, rom<br />

omi ar gvinaxavs da mZags yvela,<br />

vinc omis dawyebaSi sakuTar sam-<br />

Soblos adanaSaulebs.<br />

13

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

goCa mircxulava<br />

eklesia Tavis Via Dolorosa-s adgas da<br />

yovelives ise viyurebT, rogorc<br />

maSin, ori aTasi wlis winaT Sescqerodnen golgoTis gzisken<br />

mimaval macxovars ierusalimis mkvidrni. adamianebis fsiqikaSi<br />

TiTqos arc araferi Secvlila _ sanaxaoba, seiri gvWirdeba, rac<br />

SeiZleba mZafri da CaxlarTuli. aba, martivisa da xelis gulze<br />

rom devs, iseTi faqtebis gaSifvra ra Cveni sakadrisia?..<br />

saqarTvelos uzenaesma sasamarTlom<br />

warmoebaSi ar miiRo ori<br />

instanciis mier „ganxiluli” dekanoz<br />

giorgi mamalaZis, anu „cianidis<br />

saqme”. amiT dekanozs umTavresi<br />

mouspo _ sakuTari simarTlis<br />

umaRles instanciaSi damtkicebis<br />

ufleba da sazogadoebas Tavze gadaaxia<br />

misi legitimuri moTxovna,<br />

icodes yvelaferi _ diax, yvelaferi<br />

am saqmesTan dakavSirebiT.<br />

mavani ikiTxavs, _ ratom legitimuri?<br />

da aqac didi msjelobis<br />

gareSe umjobesia, pasuxi martivad<br />

Camovayalibo, _ imitom, rom saqme<br />

exeba saqarTvelos marTlmadidebel<br />

eklesias da ramdenic ar unda<br />

ecadon misi „mmarTveli” mRvdelmTavrebi<br />

Tu calkeuli saero an<br />

sasuliero pirebi, igi qarTuli<br />

saxelmwifos istoriuli da kulturuli<br />

identobis ganmsazRvreli<br />

gaxldaT saukuneebis ganmavloba-<br />

Si da axlac umniSvnelovanes rols<br />

TamaSobs saxelmwifos Semdgomi<br />

ganviTarebis konteqstSi.<br />

da mainc, umTavresi winaaRmdegoba<br />

gnebavT, sazogadoebasTan da<br />

gnebavT, TiToeuli moqalaqisTvis<br />

gaxlavT Semdegi: dekanoz mamalaZisTvis<br />

ganaCeni gamotanilia saqarTvelos<br />

saxelmwifos saxeliT.<br />

danaSauls mas „umtkicebda” saxelmwifo<br />

braldeba. anu Cveni _ saqarTvelos<br />

moqalaqeebis saxeliT<br />

dasdes bralic da ganaCenic Cveni<br />

saxeliT gamoutanes. erTi mxriv,<br />

uzenaesma sasamarTlom dekanoz<br />

mamalaZes misi udanaSaulobis damtkicebis<br />

bolo Sansi waarTva saqarTveloSi<br />

da meore mxriv, am vi-<br />

TarebaSi erTi meufe _ iakobi _<br />

arRvevs yovelgvar samarTlebriv<br />

da qristianul morals da kveTs<br />

wiTel xazebs. emuqreba, gvemuqreba<br />

yvelas, vinc miviCnevT, rom verc<br />

prokuraturam da verc sasamarTlom<br />

ver daadastura dekanozis<br />

braleuloba Sorena TeTruaSvilis<br />

winaaRmdeg SurisZiebis motiviT<br />

gamowveuli mkvlelobis mcdelobaSi.<br />

datoves uamravi kiTxva.<br />

saqarTvelos marTlmadidebel<br />

eklesias marTva-gamgeobis debulebis<br />

safuZvelze aqvs ufleba,<br />

Seqmnas komisia am sakiTxTan dakav-<br />

SirebiT, rasac, ra Tqma unda, ar<br />

daeTanxmeba satrapezoSi gamor-<br />

Ceuli qorepiskoposi iakobi da<br />

ruseTis sapatriarqosa da duginvasaZis<br />

zewoliT mosaydred gamorCeuli<br />

qorepiskoposi Sio, ar daeTanxmebian<br />

sinodis wevri fariseveli<br />

episkoposebi.<br />

amis miuxedavad, ara imitom,<br />

rom vinmem amtkicos dekanoz mamalaZis<br />

udanaSauloba, aramed imitom,<br />

rom qarTuli saxelmwifos<br />

saxeliT gamotanili ganaCeni dausabuTebelia<br />

da uamrav kiTxvis niSans<br />

Seicavs, swored Cveni _ saqar-<br />

Tvelos moqalaqeebis valdebuleba<br />

gaxlavT, brmad ki ar davujeroT<br />

sasamarTlos an sapatriarqos<br />

Cinosnebs, romlebic amtkiceben,<br />

simarTlisTvis brZola ar warmoadgens<br />

eklesiis saqmeso, aramed<br />

am simarTlisTvis vibrZoloT.<br />

pirvel rigSi saqarTvelos prezidentma<br />

gamoiyenos Tavisi legitimuri<br />

da am dromde „SerCenili”<br />

ufleba da Seiwyalos dekanozi<br />

mamalaZe. am viTarebaSi prezidenti<br />

nu elodeba da arc unda<br />

daelodos dekanozis mimarTvas,<br />

rac mis mier bralis aRiarebiT<br />

unda gamyardes da nu aiZulebs mas<br />

am nabijis gadadgmas. saqarTvelos<br />

mTavrma prokurorma „axlad” aRmoCenili<br />

garemoebis (saqmeSi arsebuli<br />

uamravi darRvevis safuZvelze<br />

am garemoebebis moZebna<br />

rTuli ar iqneba) daiwyos saqmis<br />

xelaxali gamoZieba. saqmeSi Caer-<br />

Tos sazogadoebrivi prokurori,<br />

romelic SerCeuli iqneba maRali<br />

ndobisa da kvalifikaciis safuZvelze.<br />

sxvadasxva mediagamocemis warmomadgenlebisgan<br />

Seiqmnas sagamo-<br />

Ziebo jgufi.<br />

Cven unda vaCvenoT prokuraturas,<br />

rom Cveni saxelmwifos saxeliT<br />

wardgenili brali ar Sei-<br />

Zleba iyos romelime personis nebis<br />

aRsruleba da aseve Cven unda<br />

davanaxvoT sasamarTlos, rom ar<br />

SeiZleba, Cveni saxelmwifos saxeliT<br />

gamotanili ganaCeni tovebdes<br />

raime saxis kiTxvis niSans.<br />

axla burTi Cvens moedanzea,<br />

sakiTxi ki scdeba dekanoz mamalaZis,<br />

erTi konkretuli personis<br />

interess, mis danaSauls Tu udanaSaulobas.<br />

es ukve Cveni, saqarTvelos<br />

saxelmwifos moaqalaqeebis<br />

Rirsebis sakiTxia.<br />

***<br />

uzenaesi sasamarTlos mier dekanozis<br />

saqmis warmoebaSi miuReblobam<br />

kidev erTxel moaxdina<br />

sapatriarqos lustrireba! kidev<br />

erTxel cxadi gaxda, rom dRes<br />

saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis winaSe dgas umTavresi amocana<br />

_ Rirseulad gauZlos im<br />

gansacdels, romlis winaSec aRmoCnda.<br />

SemeZlo meTqva, _ daiyena<br />

sakuTari Tavi... magram „aRmoCnda”<br />

amasac gulisxmobs bevr sxva qmedebasTan<br />

erTad.<br />

diax, raoden Zneli mosasmenic<br />

ar unda iyos es da miT ufro rTuli<br />

iyos amis aRiareba, im pirobeb-<br />

Si, rodesac saqarTvelos marTlmadidebel<br />

eklesias hyavs saWeTmpyrobeli,<br />

mis wiaRSi brZola mimdinareobs<br />

patriarqis taxtisTvis.<br />

aseve naTelia, rom „cianidis saqme”<br />

da Semdgom ganviTarebuli peripetiebi<br />

swored rom patriarqis taxtisTvis<br />

brZolis, sapatriarqoSi<br />

politikuri da qonebrivi gavlenebis<br />

SesanarCunebeli aqti iyo, ra<br />

Tqma unda, keTilsindisieri sasuliero<br />

ierarqebisa da gaiTvaliswineT,<br />

TiToeuli marTlmadidebeli<br />

qristiani gaxlavT ierarqi _<br />

umTavresi amocana unda iyos, rom<br />

saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis saTaveSi ar movides ruseTis<br />

interesebis gamtarebeli patriarqi<br />

da rusuli gavlenis minimalizeba<br />

moxdes saqarTvelos eklesiaSi.<br />

swored es ori komponenti, ruseTi<br />

da qoneba, gansazRvravs dRes<br />

eklesiis mtrebis moqmedebis areals,<br />

survils, miswrafebebs da<br />

swored amiT aris ganpirobebuli<br />

sapatriarqo taxtis xelSi Cagdebis<br />

mcdeloba. axla ar Seval imis<br />

siRrmiseul ganxilvaSi, Tu ra varaudebi<br />

maqvs „cianidis saqmesTan”<br />

dakavSirebiT, realurad vis surda<br />

patriarqis mokvdineba, rogor<br />

gamoiyenes am sqemaSi dekanozi mamalaZe<br />

brma samizned. adrec davwere,<br />

_ advili iyo am yvelafris<br />

sworad gaSifvra, Tuki imasac gavixsenebT,<br />

rom patriarqis germaniaSi<br />

yofnisas sapatriarqos beWedi<br />

saqarTveloSi ar datoves. martivad<br />

vivaraudeb: mxolod imitom,<br />

rom Tu misi uwmindesoba aResruleboda,<br />

anderZi „iq” daeweraT<br />

da gaexsnaT.<br />

„nu daidumebT erisTvisao”, _<br />

gveubneba Cveni moZRvreba da swored<br />

rom Cveni, qarTuli sazogadoebis,<br />

saqarTvelos moaqalaqeebis<br />

valdebulebaa, ar davdumdeT.<br />

aqve ar SemiZlia ar gavimeoro<br />

araerTgzis Tqmuli da dawerili,<br />

_ saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis administraciuli organo<br />

_ sapatriarqo _ Camoyalibda avtoritarul<br />

organod, romelic<br />

absoluturad gacdenilia saqar-<br />

Tvelos avtokefaliuri marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis marTva-gamgeobis<br />

debulebis CarCoebs. sapatriarqos<br />

mier ignorirebulia eklesiis<br />

marTvis dadgenili normebi,<br />

rogorc instituciurad, aseve moraluri<br />

da zneobrivi mimarTulebiT.<br />

korufcia, gavlenebis mopoveba,<br />

piradi keTildReoba, mrevlisgan<br />

distancireba, mediduroba sapatriarqosa<br />

da calkeuli mRvdelm-<br />

Tavrebis cxovrebis wesad iqca. sapatriarqo<br />

amJamad warmoadgens<br />

erT-erT yvelaze korumpirebul<br />

instituts saqarTveloSi („cianidis<br />

saqmis” erT-erTi mizezi).<br />

eklesia, romelic TiToeuli<br />

adamianis gancdasa da mocemulobaSi<br />

unda iyos samarTlianobisa da<br />

simarTlis demonstratori da ganmaxorcielebeli<br />

instituti, xSirad<br />

Tavad arRvevs saqarTvelos avtokefaliuri<br />

marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis marTva-gamgeobis debulebas.<br />

qarTuli saxelmwifosa da saqarTvelos<br />

marTlmadidebeli eklesiis<br />

mxardaWeris msurvelma yvela<br />

saxelmwifo institutma, Ti-<br />

Toeulma moqalaqem unda gaiTavisos,<br />

rom, am etapze, sakiTxi dgas<br />

ara dekanoz mamalaZis mxardasaWerad,<br />

aramed simarTlis, samarTlianobisa<br />

da saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis Rirsebis mxardasaWerad.<br />

„cianidis saqme” didxans darCeba<br />

araTu laqad, aramed saqarTvelos<br />

marTlmadidebeli eklesiis<br />

calkeuli ierarqebisa da, ra Tqma<br />

unda, saero xelisuflebis danaSaulad.<br />

rac dro gadis, ufro naTeli<br />

da gasagebi xdeba, rom „cianidis<br />

saqme” da ara dekanoz mamala-<br />

Zis, romelic inspiratorTa xelSi<br />

brma iaraRi aRmoCnda, marTlac<br />

isaxavda miznad saeklesio gadatrialebas,<br />

_ gadatrialebas Sorsmimavali<br />

gegmebiTa da zraxvebiT. ra<br />

Tqma unda, gadatrialeba gavlenas<br />

moaxdenda saero cxovrebazec.<br />

diax, gegma iyo naTeli da martivi<br />

_ axali patriarqi!<br />

gagaxsenebT erT metad mniSvnelovan<br />

faqts: saqarTvelos ka-<br />

Tolikos-patriarqma germaniaSi<br />

gamgzavrebis win sapatriarqos datoveba<br />

mosTxova dekanoz mamalaZes,<br />

dacvis ufros soso oxanaSvilsa<br />

da mdivan-referat Sorena Te-<br />

TruaSvils.<br />

am faqtidan meore dRes patriarqs<br />

eaxlnen meufe gerasime da<br />

qorepiskoposi Teodore. maTi orsaaTiani<br />

bWobis Sedegad Sorena<br />

TeTruaSvilma Calagebuli bargi<br />

amoalaga, aseve adgilebze darCnen<br />

dekanozi giorgi mamalaZe da dacvis<br />

ufrosi soso oxanaSvili.<br />

gerasimesa da Teodores qcevam<br />

calkeuli mRvdelmTavrebi gaanawyena.<br />

rogorc informirebuli wyaro<br />

acxadebs, gansakuTrebiT gagulisdnen<br />

meufe abrami, meufe<br />

grigoli, meufe petre. alaverdels<br />

viwro wreSi Teodore Wua-<br />

ZisTvis moRalate uwodebia.<br />

axla movlenebis sxva qronologiac<br />

gavixsenoT: patriarqi cudad<br />

xdeba; konsiliumi gadawyvetilebas<br />

iRebs germaniaSi mis gamgzavrebasTan<br />

dakavSirebiT; paralelurad,<br />

meufeTa erTi jgufis mier momzadebulia<br />

winadadeba sinodis<br />

uflebebis gazrdisa da sapatriarqos<br />

administraciaSi calkeuli<br />

pirebis uflebebis Sekvecis, zogierTis<br />

saerTod gaSvebis Sesaxeb,<br />

magram Sorena acxadebs, rom saqmeebze<br />

saubrisa da msjelobis<br />

„dro axla ar aris”.<br />

„am procesSi monawilobas Tavi<br />

aarida meufe dimitrim, rac dRevandeli<br />

gadasaxedidan da Semdgom<br />

ganviTarebuli movlenebidan<br />

cota gaugebaric iyo, radgan misi<br />

CarTva procesSi patriarqisTvis<br />

imis maniSnebeli iqneboda, rom<br />

saubari iyo sasikeTo Zvrebze”, _<br />

acxadebs „qronika+”-Tan maRali<br />

sasuliero ierarqi.<br />

Semdeg patriarqi germaniaSi<br />

mihyavT; meufeebsa da mRvdelmsaxurebs<br />

Soris, jer kidev, TbilisSi<br />

vrceldeba informacia, rom patriarqis<br />

gadarCenis Sansi aris 70/<br />

30-ze. es molodini germaniaSi<br />

kidev ufro myardeba.<br />

sinodi, lamis, mTeli SemadgenlobiT<br />

imyofeba germaniaSi, magram,<br />

amis miuxedavad, calkeuli meufeebi<br />

saqarTveloSi darCenili<br />

zogierTi RvTismsaxuris germania-<br />

Si Casvlas moiTxoven.<br />

da, ai, aq aris „cianidis saqmis”<br />

kvanZis gaxsna _ davijeroT orive<br />

versiis: a) patriarqis mowamvlas<br />

cdilobda mamalaZe _ „patriarqi<br />

Sorena” rom „balvankaa” am saqmeSi,<br />

es yvelasTvis cxadia; b) mamalaZe<br />

gamoiyenes da saqme SeTiTxnilia.<br />

magram realoba xom is aris, rom<br />

orive SemTxvevaSi „saqmes” hyavda<br />

damgegmavi _ adamiani an adamianTa<br />

jgufi, romelsac „cianidis saqmis-<br />

14<br />

14 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

eklesiis Via Dolorosa<br />

gan” sargebeli unda enaxa?<br />

imis miuxedavad, rom patriarqi<br />

da sinodis wevrebis umetesoba<br />

germaniaSi imyofeba, sapatriarqo,<br />

anu saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiis mmarTveli organo,<br />

arsad wasula. Senoba da administraciis<br />

TanamSromlebis umetesoba<br />

adgilzea da sapatriarqo saqmianobas<br />

ganagrZobs;<br />

sapatriarqo ganagrZobs saqmianobas<br />

qorespiskopos meufe Sios<br />

xelmZRvanelobiT, xolo ori qorepiskoposi<br />

_ meufe iakobi da meufe<br />

Teodore _ germaniaSi imyofeba;<br />

sapatriarqos TbilisSi ar aqvs<br />

calkeuli saqmeebis iuridiulad<br />

`diax, gegma iyo naTeli da martivi - axali<br />

patriarqi! gagaxsenebT erT metad mniSvnelovan<br />

faqts: saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqma<br />

germaniaSi gamgzavrebis win sapatriarqos<br />

datoveba mosTxova dekanoz mamalaZes, dacvis<br />

ufros soso oxanaSvilsa da mdivan-referat<br />

Sorena TeTruaSvils. am faqtidan meore dRes<br />

patriarqs eaxlnen meufe gerasime da<br />

qorepiskoposi Teodore. maTi orsaaTiani bWobis<br />

Sedegad Sorena TeTruaSvilma Calagebuli bargi<br />

amoalaga, aseve adgilebze darCnen dekanozi<br />

giorgi mamalaZe da dacvis ufrosi soso<br />

oxanaSvili. gerasimesa da Teodores qcevam<br />

calkeuli mRvdelmTavrebi gaanawyena. rogorc<br />

informirebuli wyaro acxadebs, gansakuTrebiT<br />

gagulisdnen meufe abrami, meufe grigoli, meufe<br />

petre. alaverdels viwro wreSi Teodore<br />

WuaZisTvis moRalate uwodebia~<br />

da samarTlebrivad warmarTvis<br />

saSualeba, radgan sapatriarqos<br />

mTavari mrgvali beWedi meufe<br />

SiosTan, anu sapatriarqoSi ki ar<br />

aris, aramed germaniaSia.<br />

axla movlenebs marTebulad<br />

SevxedoT da davsvaT kiTxva, _<br />

ratom? ratom waiRes beWedi germaniaSi<br />

da vin waiRo igi? vin miiRo<br />

es gadawyvetileba?<br />

am kiTxvebze marTali pasuxi<br />

gaxsnis „ciandis saqmis” pandoras<br />

yuTs da samzeoze gamoitans im<br />

procesebs, rac daigegma _ gnebavT,<br />

saxelisuflebo versiiT da<br />

gnebavT, mamalaZis provocirebiT.<br />

Cemi versiiT, romelic zemoTac<br />

aRvniSne da axlac gavimeoreb,<br />

swored germaniaSi daiwereboda<br />

anderZi mosaydresTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

daesmeboda beWedi da es persona<br />

sruliad „moulodnelad” aRmoCndeboda<br />

TbilisSi darCenili<br />

mitropoliti Sio.<br />

diaxac, beWdis germaniaSi wamRebi<br />

pirebi varaudobdnen patriarqis<br />

saoperacio magidaze darCenas.<br />

imaze apelireba, rom patriarqs<br />

mudam Tan dahqoda beWedi, cotaze<br />

metad uxerxulia da, minimum,<br />

tyuilic gaxlavT.<br />

erTi kiTxvac, _ ratom ar gamoikiTxnen<br />

safuZvlianad germania-<br />

Si saqarTvelos diplomatiuri<br />

warmomadgenlebi, romlebsac bevri<br />

ramis Tqma SeuZliaT „cianidis<br />

saqmis” konteqstSi?<br />

axla arc Rirs imaze saubari,<br />

Tuki amdenad amoralurad moiqca<br />

meufe Teodore (bodiSs vixdi, Tu<br />

meSleba) an sxva persona, romelmac<br />

operaciaze Sesvlamde patriarqs<br />

moaxsena, rom dekanozi mamalaZe<br />

dakavebuli iyo da dakavebis mizezad<br />

misi mokvdinebis mcdeloba<br />

dausaxela. mis uwmindesobas aseve<br />

Riad uTxres, rom procesebSi<br />

CarTuli iyo soso oxanaSvili, rac<br />

imTaviTve niSnavda, rom patriarqis<br />

sikvdili meufe dimitrisac<br />

undoda.<br />

ratom ar wavida gamoZieba am<br />

mimarTulebiT da ratom CaiTvala<br />

beWdis germaniaSi waReba uniSvnelo<br />

detalad am skandalur saqme-<br />

Si?! _ absoluturad gaugebaria.<br />

axla or beWedze nu daiwyebs nuravin<br />

saubars, _ erTi aq iyo da meore<br />

_ iqo. ra uflebiT iyo iq?<br />

prezidentis sasaxle an mTavrobis<br />

administracia ase daaqvT vizitebisas<br />

ucxoeTSi? Senobebs ar vgulisxmob,<br />

ra Tqma unda. nurc imas<br />

ityvis vinme, rom beWedi TbilisSi<br />

iyo. Tu ratom nu ityvis amas, tvini<br />

daatanos da mixvdeba.<br />

cxadia, rom prokuratura da,<br />

zogadad, xelisufleba am TamaSSi<br />

swored rom eklesiam CaiTria da<br />

amiT igi danaSaulis Tanamonawiled<br />

aqcia.<br />

Sesabamisad, versias imis Sesaxeb,<br />

rom swored beWdis wamRebi<br />

jgufis mier iyo provocirebuli<br />

„ciandis saqme”, arsebobis ufleba<br />

aqvs da prokuratura, axali mTavari<br />

prokurori, valdebulia,<br />

Tundac, am faqtTan dakavSirebiT<br />

xelaxla daiwyos gamoZieba, radgan<br />

hipoTeturad Tu davuSvebT, swored<br />

am adamianebma mokles(!) saqarTvelos<br />

kaTolkos-patriarqi da<br />

is, rom misi uwmindesoba cocxalia<br />

da mxned aris, srulebiTac ar cvlis<br />

moqmedi pirebis mizans da be-<br />

Wdis qveynis farglebs gareT gatanis<br />

arss.<br />

maS, ase! swored „cianidis saqmem”<br />

daayena saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesia golgoTis<br />

gzaze da axla Cveni gadasawyvetia,<br />

guldamSvidebiT SevxvdebiT Tu<br />

ara mis jvarcmas.<br />

Tumca am Via Dolorosa-s nebismier<br />

SemTxvevaSi eqneba Sedegi da es<br />

Sedegi iqneba eklesiisa da saqar-<br />

Tvelos sasikeTo.<br />

me-11 gverdidan<br />

adamianebs dRes yvelaze metad sWirdebaT<br />

uangaro, marTali, gulwrfeli da<br />

RvTaebrivi siyvaruli da erTaderTi rac<br />

gamaCnia, romliTac arasdros daviRlebi, es<br />

aris adamianebis uangaro siyvaruli, swored<br />

adamianebSi siyvaruliT macxovros ufalma<br />

ieso qristem wuTisoflis manZilze.<br />

nebismieri sasuliero piri xelovani<br />

unda iyos, radgan erTi meores ar gamoricxavs<br />

da orive erTmaneTs avsebs. Cven udidesi<br />

praqtika gvaqvs marTlmadideblur<br />

samyaroSi. ra Tqma unda, wminda mamebs arc<br />

vedrebi da arc paralelebs vavleb maTTan,<br />

magram saocar leqsebs werdnen, es iyo<br />

Teologiuri poezia. Tuki Seni leqsi, Seni<br />

aqtivoba, Seni sazogadoebrivi moRvaweoba<br />

xalxs taZramde moiyvans da es iqneba erTgvari<br />

biliki sazogadoebis sxvadasxva fenisTvis,<br />

ratomac ara. nebismieri xerxi, forma<br />

da xelovneba gamarTlebulia imdenad,<br />

ramdenadac Tu is ufals emsaxureba da<br />

uflis didebaSia. CemTan arasdros mova fanatikosi<br />

mrevli aRsarebaze, me ar vcxovrob<br />

iluziaSi, zusti fokusirebiT vuyureb<br />

movlenebs, CemTan arasdros, mova mrevli<br />

aRsarebaze imis saTqmelad, rom oTxSabaTs<br />

kvercxi Wama da paraskevs yveli SemoeWama,<br />

CemTan aRsarebaze poetebi da mwerlebi,<br />

axalgazrdebi modian, romlebic siTbos,<br />

siyvaruls, TavSesafars, navsayudels eZeben,<br />

romelTaTviTac qriste ar aris mrisxane<br />

msajuli, aramed mosiyvarule mamaa.<br />

romlebsac undaT eklesiaSi mosvla, magram<br />

scenaze dgomac da leqsebis kiTxvac maTi<br />

cxovrebaa, radgan erTi meores ar gamoricxavs.<br />

Cven uamravi adamiani gvyavs wmindanad<br />

Seracxuli, vinc poezias qmnida da<br />

leqsebs werda. aseTia ilia WavWavaZe, amitom<br />

leqsis wera da wignebis gamocema saer-<br />

Tod ar ewinaaRmdegeba RmerTsa da qristes,<br />

piriqiT, biblia Tavidan bolomde erTi<br />

udidesi poeziaa, ubralod, amas danaxva<br />

unda. leqss davwer kidec, wavikiTxav, quCa-<br />

Si davdgebi da ise wavikiTxav, Tu es adamianisTvis<br />

nugeSi iqneba, Tu am leqss SeeZleba,<br />

adamiani taZramde moiyvanos da jansaRi<br />

aRmsarebeli gaxdes da ara fanatikosi da<br />

fundamentalisti, romlis azrovnebac mimarTulia<br />

sxva adamianis Caqolvisken, mokvlisken<br />

da ganadgurebisken. me aseTi marTlmadidebloba<br />

ar minda. Tuki marTlmadidebloba<br />

iqneba agebuli agresiaze, Zaladobaze,<br />

SurisZiebaze, sikvdilsa da siZulvilze,<br />

me maSin marTlmadideblobaze uars vityvi,<br />

radgan Cemi qriste Zalian keTilia da is<br />

marTlmadidebloba, romelic mesmis, aris<br />

zehumanuri religia, romelic yvela agresiasa<br />

da siZulvilze maRla dgas da romelic<br />

sul maswavlis, rom giyvardes moyvasi<br />

Seni, giyvardes mteri Seni. me axal aRTqma-<br />

Si vcxovrob da sazogadoebis sxva nawili<br />

Tu Zvel aRTqmaSi cxvrobs, bunebrivia, Cveni<br />

gadakveTis wertili arasdros iqneba<br />

TanxvedraSi.<br />

socialuri qseli da mama petre kolxi<br />

socialur qselSi arasdros var zedmeti,<br />

arasdros var gamomwvevi da arasdros<br />

vTamaSob adamianebis nervebze. yovelTvis<br />

vwer im werilebs, moTxrobebs, Canaxatebsa<br />

`Cven jansaRi<br />

kritikis<br />

garda<br />

yvelaferi<br />

gvexerxeba...~<br />

da statusebs, ra problemebic aris sazogadoebaSi<br />

dagrovili. es aris sarke da am<br />

sarkeSi visac surs Caixedos, Caixedavs,<br />

visac surs, mankier mxareebs dainaxavs da<br />

visac kritika unda, qvebis srolas isedac<br />

daiwyebs da amas Seguebuli var, Tumca mwvave<br />

reaqcia maqvs da es gmoixateba imiT, rom<br />

ufro meti gulwrfeloba da simarTle davwero<br />

Cems werilebSi da ra Tqma unda, es<br />

ers arasdros moakldeba. „kacia adamiani”<br />

ratom daiwera? ilia marTalma Tqva, es<br />

sarkea, pirTan miitaneT da CaixedeTo. amitom<br />

Tu vinmem Cems werilebSi sakuTari<br />

Tavi amoicno, me nu mesvris qvebs, sakuTar<br />

TavSi Caixedos da gamosworeba daiwyos.<br />

SeiZleba sazogadoebis garkveuli fenis-<br />

Tvis es gamaRizianebeli iyos, magram swored<br />

Cemma leqsebma, Canaxatebma Tu pirovnebam<br />

am adamianebs gaumartiva eklesiamde<br />

mosasvleli gza. Soubiznesis warmomadgenlebi<br />

ara mxolod megobrebi, aramed zogi<br />

ukve Cemi mrevlia da Zalian eklesiurebi<br />

arian. me maT Segnebulad ar davasaxeleb.<br />

isini sworad marxuloben da loculoben,<br />

fanatizmSi ar arian. isini acnobiereben da<br />

aanalizeben TavianT mdgomareobas da es<br />

aris yvelaze jansaRi procesi, sakuTari<br />

Tavis Secnoba. nebismier Cvengans davutovoT<br />

ufleba, rom mivides qristemde. yvela<br />

erTi da igive gziT ver ivlis, ar iqneba<br />

samyaro saintereso. dakvirvebebis Sedegad<br />

xdeba adamiani ufro saintereso da rodesac<br />

gaazrebulad ambob codvaze uars, es<br />

aris jansaRi gamarjveba. Cveni nebiT unda<br />

vTqvaT codvaze uari da ara xelketebiT,<br />

WinWriTa da cemiT. nebismieri adamiani, Tu<br />

masSi RvTis marcvalia, aucileblad cxondeba<br />

da is Tavisi nebiT ityvis codvebze<br />

uars. arc erT SemTxvevaSi codva ar unda<br />

gavamarTloT, Tumca codvis winaaRmdeg<br />

agresiiT, siZulviliTa da borotebiT ki ar<br />

unda vibrZoloT, aramed qristes siyvaruliT<br />

unda davamarcxoT yvela mankiereba,<br />

romelic RmerTTan gvaSorebs.<br />

Zalian bednieri var eklesiis msaxurebiT<br />

im periodSi, roca sruliad saqarTvelos<br />

kaTolikos-patriarqi ilia meore br-<br />

Zandeba. mas rom davujeroT, movusminoT da<br />

mivyveT, amdeni problema aRar iqneboda. is<br />

ara rogorc eris sulieri mesaWe da mwyemsmTavaria,<br />

aramed Zalian ganaTlebuli,<br />

inteleqtualuri da gemovnebiania. mas Zalian<br />

kargad esmis kargisa da cudis fasi,<br />

aseve poeziis, musikis... mogexsenebaT, rom<br />

TviTonac wers, qmnis da didi Semoqmedia.<br />

yvela im adamians minda vuTxra, vinc oponirebas<br />

miwevs da SemoqmedebiT process<br />

miwunebs, e. i. patriarqis winaaRmdeg gamodis,<br />

magram imdenad laCrebi da ususurebi<br />

arian, amas xmamaRla ver amboben, Tumca<br />

kokas eubnebodneno da qvevro Sen gesmodeso.<br />

dganan da kidev amtkiceben, rom patriarqis<br />

erTgulebi varTo. ranairad gamodixar<br />

patriarqis erTguli, Tu xelovnebas,<br />

niWierebas, inteleqts, mxatvrobas, poezias<br />

gmob da miwasTan asworeb? e. i. patriarqis<br />

ideac ar mogwons da amis xmamaRla Tqmis<br />

geSinia, radgan regaliebs dakargav. aseTi<br />

adamianebi xom Tavisuflebas verasodes miaRweven,<br />

radgan Tavisufleba sulis mdgomareobaa<br />

da maTi suli damonebulia.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

15

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

arCevnebi 2018 - prezidentobis<br />

ukve 2018 wlis agvistoa da sam<br />

nino tabaRua<br />

TveSi sazogadoebam saqarTvelos<br />

568 82 58 35<br />

momavali prezidenti unda air-<br />

Cios. cnobilia, rom centraluri<br />

saarCevno komisia am ambisTvis 39 136 784 lars daxarjavs, said-<br />

anac arCevnebis Catarebis RonisZiebebze 28 272 634 lari,<br />

arCevnebisTvis moxeleTa momzadeba-gadamzadebisTvis 1 002<br />

300 lari, xolo saarCevno subieqtebis satelevizio reklamis<br />

ganTavsebis xarji 2 242 850 lari iqneba, rac Seexeba saarCevno<br />

subieqtis warmomadgenelTa dafinansebas, amisTvis gaTval-<br />

iswinebulia 7 619 000 lari.<br />

sazogadoebisTvis cnobilia<br />

partiebisa da damoukidebeli kan-<br />

didatebi:<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom „qarTuli<br />

ocneba” aqtiurad uaryofs, cxadia,<br />

rom damoukidebel kandidatad<br />

warmodgenili salome zurabiSvili<br />

swored maTi mxridan miiRebs<br />

monawileobas arCevnebSi (Tumca<br />

visTvis an risTvis sWirdeba mmar-<br />

Tvel partias amgvari „TamaSi”, es<br />

Tema azrTa sxvadasxvaobas iwvevs).<br />

cnobilia gaerTianebuli opoziciis<br />

kandidatic. gasul Tves dadasturda<br />

informacia, rom saprezidento<br />

arCevnebisTvis aTi opoziciuri<br />

partia gaerTianda. maT koalicia<br />

„Zala erTobaSia” Camoayalibes.<br />

aliansSi gaerTiandnen Semdegi<br />

partiebi: „erTiani nacionaluri<br />

moZraoba”, „axali saqarTvelo”,<br />

„axali saqarTvelosTvis”,<br />

„saxelmwifo xalxisTvis”, erovnul-demokratiuli<br />

partia, qristian-konservatiuli<br />

partia, „evropeli<br />

demokratebi”, „samoqalaqo<br />

aliansi TavisuflebisTvis” da „saqarTvelo<br />

liderTa Soris”. maT<br />

saprezidento kandidatad grigol<br />

vaSaZe waradgines.<br />

rac Seexeba „evropul saqarTvelos”,<br />

maTi kandidati daviT baqraZe<br />

gaxlavT.<br />

„saqarTvelos leiboristuli<br />

partia” _ Salva naTelaSvili.<br />

„girCi” _ zurab jafariZe.<br />

daviT usufaSvili _ man ganacxada,<br />

rom igi arCevnebze upartio,<br />

damoukidebeli kandidati iqneba.<br />

gamarjvebis vis ra Sansebi aqvs<br />

da ramdenad aris momaval arCevnebSi<br />

kandidatebis warmateba maT<br />

pirad „miRwevebze” damokidebuli?<br />

ramdenad mniSvnelovania, Tu romeli<br />

partia an resursi dgas kandidatis<br />

ukan?<br />

am da sxva Temebze „qronika+”<br />

politolog gia xuxaSvils esaub-<br />

reba:<br />

16<br />

„samwuxarod, dRes politikuri<br />

elitis seriozuli krizisi gvaqvs<br />

rogorc partiuli, iseve pirovnuli<br />

kuTxiT, anu ar arian im tipis<br />

liderebi, romlebsac SeuZliaT<br />

raRac axali imedebi gaaCinon an<br />

neitralur zonaSi gasuli amomrCevlis<br />

konsolidacia moaxdinon da<br />

met-naklebad Secvalon es politikuri<br />

stagnacia, rac qveyanaSi<br />

`vxedavT, rom amomrCeveli umravlesobaSi,<br />

faqtobrivad, arCevanis gareSea darCenili,<br />

aseTi tipis arCevnebi aris negatiuri arCevnebi,<br />

rodesac amomrCeveli masobrivad an ar midis<br />

arCevnebze, an Tu midis, imdenad ar endoba,<br />

rom mzad aris, erTjeradad gaiyidos, anu<br />

erTjeradad gadaugdos vinmes xma da gaiyideba<br />

imaze, vinc ufro mets `gadauxdis~ (gadaxdaSi<br />

ki, maincdamainc, fuli ar igulisxmeba).<br />

gaiyideba imaze, vinc met sikeTes SesTavazebs<br />

ara momavalSi, aramed dResve. erTaderTi,<br />

visac aseTi sikeTis SeTavazeba SeuZlia, aris<br />

xelisufleba, mas Tavisi resursebidan<br />

gamomdinare aSkara upiratesoba aqvs,<br />

Sesabamisad, seriozul konkurencias ar<br />

velodebi. SeiZleba garkveul viTarebaSi<br />

garkveul situaciaSi meore turSi gadavides<br />

procesi, magram es aris maqsimumi, risi<br />

miRwevac dRes gakotrebul opozicias SeuZlia~<br />

`radgan CvenTan sazogadoeba aRar<br />

arsebobs. Cven ukve saSiS zRvarze<br />

varT, roca es ukanaskneli brbod<br />

iwyebs qcevas~<br />

midis.<br />

ase rom, es pirovnebebi, vinc<br />

viciT, yvela mibmulia partiul<br />

resursze da imden xmas miiReben,<br />

ramdensac maTi partiuli resursi<br />

moaxerxebs da ara pirovnuli kapitali(!)<br />

ase rom, ar aqvs mniSvneloba,<br />

romeli partia romel kandidats<br />

ayenebs, amiT suraTi ar<br />

icvleba _ arc xelisuflebis da<br />

arc opoziciisTvis.<br />

vxedavT, rom amomrCeveli umravlesobaSi,<br />

faqtobrivad, arCevanis<br />

gareSea darCenili, aseTi tipis<br />

arCevnebi aris negatiuri arCevnebi,<br />

rodesac amomrCeveli masobrivad<br />

an ar midis arCevnebze, an<br />

Tu midis, imdenad ar endoba, rom<br />

mzad aris, erTjeradad gaiyidos,<br />

anu erTjeradad gadaugdos vinmes<br />

xma da gaiyideba imaze, vinc ufro<br />

mets „gadauxdis” (gadaxdaSi ki, mainc<br />

da mainc, fuli ar igulisxmeba).<br />

gaiyideba imaze, vinc met sikeTes<br />

SesTavazebs ara momavalSi,<br />

aramed dResve. erTaderTi, visac<br />

aseTi sikeTis SeTavazeba SeuZlia,<br />

aris xelisufleba, mas Tavisi resursebidan<br />

gamomdinare aSkara upiratesoba<br />

aqvs, Sesabamisad, seriozul<br />

konkurencias ar velodebi.<br />

SeiZleba garkveul viTarebaSi<br />

garkveul situaciaSi meore tur-<br />

gia xuxaSvili<br />

Si gadavides procesi, magram es<br />

aris maqsimumi, risi miRwevac dRes<br />

gakotrebul opozicias SeuZlia.<br />

dRes amomrCevlisTvis saerTod<br />

ar aris saintereso arc vinmes<br />

programa, arc vinmes lamazi Tvalebi.<br />

is aravis endoba, ar sjera,<br />

radgan 1000-jer gadagdebulia<br />

brWyviala dapirebebiT.<br />

dRes ar aris iseTi politikuri<br />

lideri an partia, romelic ndobas<br />

da axal imeds gaaRviZebda amomrCevelSi<br />

da moaxdenda alternatuli,<br />

konkurentuli politikuri<br />

centris formirebas _ aseTi<br />

aravin aris!<br />

_ vinc unda waradginos mmar-<br />

Tvelma partiam, Tundac is cal-<br />

saxad prorusuli ganwyobis iyos,<br />

mainc gaimarjvebs?<br />

_ ra Tqma unda! vfiqrob, saboloo<br />

jamSi, gasagebia, rom xelisufleba<br />

ar uyvars amomrCevels<br />

dRes, magram aseve ar uyvars opozicia,<br />

ar endoba, pativs ar scems<br />

arsebul politikur elitas,<br />

aqedan gamomdinare, amomrCeveli<br />

fiqrobs, rom es opozicia arafriT<br />

ukeTesi ar iqneba. amitom me,<br />

rogorc amomrCeveli, an saxlSi<br />

davjdebi, an Tu waval, gadaixadeT<br />

winaswar da gadmogigdebT xmas _<br />

es damokidebulebaa... gadaxdis<br />

forma ki sxvadasxvaa. mag.:<br />

bunebrivi airi Semogviyvane,<br />

wyali<br />

gamiyvane, gza<br />

damige, raRac<br />

momiwesrige,<br />

viRac damisaqme da a. S. Cven axla<br />

im donis arCevnebi gvaqvs, sadac<br />

arc programebi, arc lamazi ritorika<br />

da kampaniis xarisxi, principulad,<br />

aranair gavlenas ar<br />

axdens.<br />

_ salome zurabiSvilze ras<br />

ityviT?<br />

_ salome zurabiSvils Tavisi<br />

codva eyofa, axla prezidentobac<br />

rom davumatoT. me skeptikurad<br />

Sevxedavdi mis prorusulobas. mas<br />

aqvs garkveuli kritikuli mosazrebebi<br />

politikasTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

magram es ar niSnavs imas, rom<br />

igi prorusia, Tumca zurabiSvil-<br />

Tan dakavSirebiT sxva problemebia.<br />

jer erTi: misi damoukidebel<br />

kandidatad gamocxadeba sruli<br />

farsia, radgan Cven ar vcxovrobT<br />

formalistur sazogadoebaSi da<br />

yvelam kargad icis, rom bolo<br />

wlebis ganmavlobaSi is iyo „qar-<br />

Tuli ocnebis” agresiuli aqtivisti<br />

da misi ganuyofeli nawili.<br />

magram is Zalian Tavneba adamiania<br />

da didi Tavis tkivili iqneba ara<br />

mxolod qveynisTvis, aramed „qar-<br />

Tuli ocnebisTvisac”, radgan Zalian<br />

bevri „sasacilo” faqtis momswre<br />

gavxdebiT misi prezidentobis<br />

periodSi. detalebSi ar Sevidodi,<br />

magram Cemi warmodgena maqvs<br />

masze, Tu ra daiwyeba... es im tipis<br />

adamiania, romelic kanonis funqciur<br />

nawilSi ver eteva, ecdeba am<br />

farglebidan gamosvlas. vfiqrob,<br />

imiTac ar Seiwuxebs Tavs, rom<br />

gaiTvaliswinos, Tu ra Sedis prez-<br />

16 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

identis kompetenciaSi da ra _ ara,<br />

Tavs warmoidgens realur mmarTvelad<br />

da SeiZleba, bevri ucnauri<br />

raRac vixiloT, Tumca es ar aris<br />

cudi. am politikur elitas mainc<br />

araferi Svelis da SeiZleba, cota<br />

gaverToT mainc.<br />

_ grigol vaSaZe?<br />

_ aq personebs aranairi mniSvneloba<br />

ar aqvs. vaSaZis mTavari<br />

kompromati aris is, rom igi warmoadgens<br />

partias, romelsac Zalian<br />

SezRuduli eleqtorati hyavs.<br />

am etapze es Zalian Caketili sistemaa<br />

da „nacionaluri moZraoba”<br />

ebrZvis mas. am eleqtoratSic konkurenti<br />

gauCnda bokerias partiis<br />

saxiT, romelmac axla „evropuli<br />

saqarTvelos” saxeli dairqva,<br />

magram viciT, rom „nacionaluri<br />

moZraobis” ganuyofeli nawilia.<br />

aqedan gamomdinare, am SezRuduli<br />

eleqtoratisTvisac seriozuli<br />

brZolaa gaCaRebuli SigniT da jamuri<br />

potenciali, am orive partiis<br />

eleqtoraluri baza, yevlaze<br />

karg SemTxvevaSi, aris 20%, rac<br />

raRac proporciiT gaiyofa da aseTi<br />

eleqtoratiT arCevnebis mogeba<br />

SeuZlebelia.<br />

_ damoukidebeli kandidatia<br />

daviT usufaSvili...<br />

_ miuxedavad imisa, rom qarTul<br />

politikaSi udavod avtoritetia<br />

da, SeiZleba iTqvas, erT-erTi gamorCeuli<br />

saxelmwifo moRvawe, piradad<br />

me aseT prezidents visurvebdi,<br />

miT umetes im fonze, roca<br />

dRes politelita srulad gakotrebuli<br />

gvyavs ara mxolod reitingebis,<br />

aramed profesiuli TvalsazrisiTac,<br />

am fonze usufaSvili<br />

yvelaze kargad gamoiyureba da me<br />

mas vugulSematkivrebdi, magram<br />

misi eleqtoraluri SesaZleblobebi<br />

Zalian SezRudulia, Sesabamisad,<br />

saarCevno perspeqtivac _ Zalian<br />

bundovani.<br />

_ rac Seexeba zurab jafariZe-<br />

kandidatebis Sefaseba<br />

sa da Salva naTelaSvils, maT kan-<br />

sa da Salva naTelaSvils, maT kan-<br />

didaturebze ras ityviT?<br />

_ „girCma” Tavisi programa maqsimumi<br />

Seasrula, axla SeuZlia<br />

Tavis sayvarel saqmes mohkidos<br />

xeli da politikas Tavi daanebos.<br />

miT umetes, mag saqmes xels rom<br />

mohkideben, politikasac daiviwyeben<br />

da sxva danarCensac.<br />

naTelaSvilTanac daaxloebiT<br />

igive situaciaa _ „ai, kidev vcadoT”<br />

tipis. latarias TamaSobs da<br />

isev agebs, bolos ki mTel samyaroze<br />

gabrazebuli romaa, daaxloebiT<br />

eg situaciaa. magram naTelaSvilis<br />

sasargeblod minda vTqva,<br />

rom mas mcire, Tumca Tavisi stabiluri<br />

segmenti hyavs.<br />

erTaderTi intriga am arCvnebze<br />

aris elisaSvilis monawileoba,<br />

radgan is SeiZleba meore turis<br />

katalizatori gaxdes. is, garkveulwilad,<br />

samobilizacio eleqtoratis<br />

nawils, savaraudod, „gadaqaCavs”<br />

da aman SeiZleba „qarTul<br />

ocnebas” 50%-iani barieris gadalaxvis<br />

problema Seuqmnas, Tumca<br />

ukve meore turSi xelisuflebas<br />

aSkara upiratesoba aqvs.<br />

`dRes "girCi" cdilobs, ufro dasavluri<br />

demokratiuli principebis mqadagebeli iyos,<br />

vidre TviTon dasavleTis demokratiaa da<br />

amitomaa, rom is sul qronikul umciresobaSia<br />

da asec iqneba. is dakmayofildeba mxolod<br />

imiT, rom mis warmomadgenlebs siamovnebiT<br />

miiwveven gadacemebSi, toqSouebSi da maT<br />

saSualeba eqnebaT, teleauditoriaSi haeri Zran<br />

da esec mxolod im oTaxSi, sadac diskusia<br />

mimdinareobs~<br />

soso cincaZe _ eqsperti:<br />

_ qveyanaSi rom demokratiuli<br />

arCevnebi gvqondes, maSin ioli<br />

iqneboda TiToeuli kandidatis<br />

reitingis gaTvalsiwinebiT Sansebze<br />

saubari, magram dRevandeli<br />

realobidan gamomdinare, CvenSi<br />

ukve damkvidrebulia aseTi praqtika,<br />

rom yovelTvis mmarTveli<br />

partiis kandidati imarjvebs.<br />

nuTu, sakmarisi ar iyo igive<br />

narmanias gamarjveba, burjanaZis<br />

yvelaze zomagadasuli maqinaciebiT<br />

parlamentSi arSeSveba da<br />

kidev uamravi faqti imisTvis, rom<br />

erTaderT swor daskvnamde mivsuliyaviT<br />

_ arCevnebi saqarTveloSi<br />

pirobiT cnebad iqca da amis<br />

pirveli maRiarebeli mmarTveli<br />

partiaa, romelic dRes mzad aris,<br />

Tavis kandidatad zurabiSvili<br />

wamoayenos. Tanac, saarCevno kanoni,<br />

administraciuli resursi da<br />

mosaxleobis udidesi nawilis apa-<br />

Tia, indiferentizmi ukve sakmarisia,<br />

rom mmarTvel partias winaswar<br />

hqondes garantirebuli gamarjveba.<br />

dRevandeli situacia SeiZleba<br />

unikaluri imiT aris, rom Tavis<br />

SesaZleblobebSi darwmunebuli<br />

mmarTveli partia ukve Zalian did,<br />

cinizmTan Sekrul tyuilze midis,<br />

rom salome zurabiSvili ar aris<br />

maTi partiidan da is damoukidebelia.<br />

magram es Tu asea, aseTive warmatebiT<br />

SemiZlia ganvacxado, rom<br />

me tibetis dalai lama var! es qali<br />

Tavisi politikuri moRvaweobis<br />

istoriaSi 1 dRis ganmavlobaSic<br />

ar yofila damoukidebeli!<br />

amitom termini arCevnebi cota<br />

Seuracxmyofelic kia! miuxedavad<br />

amisa, didi albaTobiT, is gaimarjvebs,<br />

magram samwuxaroa, rom ama-<br />

Si mxolod mmarTvel partias ver<br />

davadanaSaulebT (yvelafers rom<br />

Tavi davaneboT, Tavisi CiqorTuli<br />

qarTuliT mosaubre qalbatoni<br />

unda gvyavdes). ukanasknel dReebSi<br />

sadRac isic ki movismine, rom<br />

Turme misi damsaxureba yofila,<br />

Tavis droze, saqarTvelodan ruseTis<br />

bazebis gayvana. esec kidev er-<br />

Ti tyuili! SeiZleba, rigiT moqalaqeebs<br />

ufro meti wvlili migviZRvis<br />

bazebis gayvanaSi 1999 wels,<br />

vidre _ zurabiSvils. erTdarTi<br />

visac madloba unda vuTxraT amisTvis,<br />

aris aSS-s imdroindeli<br />

prezidenti.<br />

zurabiSvilis damsaxureba saqarTvelos<br />

winaSe _ ar arsebobs ase-<br />

Ti rame! ubralod, ar arsebobs.<br />

igivea opoziciis SemTxvevaSic.<br />

opoziciamac raRac karikaturul<br />

mdgomareobaSi Caiyena Tavi kidev<br />

erTxel, rodesac ukve ramdenime e.<br />

w. gaerTianebuli opozicia Camoayaliba.<br />

es ukanaskneli aris 10-11-<br />

partiiani koalicia, magram aq Sedis<br />

partiebi, romelTa rigebSic 2-<br />

3 adamiania gaerTianebuli.<br />

_ ara pirovneba, aramed partia<br />

imarjvebs am arCevnebSic?<br />

_ xalxis mxardaWerasa da pirovnebas<br />

aranairi mniSvneloba ar<br />

aqvs. jer kidev demokratiul<br />

arCevnebze rom laparakic ar Sei-<br />

Zleboda, maSin ulvaSa beladma<br />

Tqva, _ mTavari is ki ar aris, xalxi<br />

xmas rogor miscems, mTavaria,<br />

rogor daviTvliT Cven amaso(!) da<br />

Tqven gjeraT, rom zurabiSvils<br />

aRfrTovanebiT misca xma mTawmindam<br />

2016 wels? sadac mas kaciSvili<br />

ar icnobda, Tumca iq cxovrobs...<br />

mxardaWeraze ki ara, administraciul<br />

resurszea saqme, 150 000<br />

Cinovniki Tavisi ojaxis wevrebiT,<br />

amas miumateT maTi axloblebi,<br />

soso cincaZe<br />

megobrebi da rasakvirvelia, arCevnebis<br />

Taobaze miRebuli kanoni,<br />

romelic Semdeg ramdenjerme Seuracxyves<br />

da uunaro opozicia! es<br />

opozicia xom saCuqaria nebismieri<br />

mmarTveli partiisTvis. msoflios<br />

nebismieri mmarTveli partia maisis<br />

Ramis sizmarSic ver inatrebda<br />

aseT opozicias. ai, es aris da<br />

Sedegi winaswaraa gansazRvuli.<br />

garkveuli warmatebis ara, magram<br />

5-10%-mde miRebis Sansi aqvs<br />

baqraZis partias. aq SeiZleba gaimeoron<br />

an igive procentuli maCvenebeli<br />

dauweron, rac mis partias<br />

dauweres. plus-minus 2-3%... aseve<br />

naTelaSvilsac da sxvebsac dauweron<br />

is procentebi, rac maT winasaarCevnod<br />

daufiqsirdaT da amiT<br />

verafers ityvi, ver Seedavebi _<br />

gamova, rom adrec igive iyo da<br />

axlac igive Sedegi aqvT!<br />

absoluturad ar mgonia, rom<br />

garRveva moxdes!<br />

mTeli intriga CemTvis ki aris<br />

upasuxo kiTxva, _ risTvis sWirdeba<br />

zurabiSvilis kandidaturis<br />

damoukideblad gamocxadebis TamaSi<br />

mmarTvel partias?! dRes, praqtikulad,<br />

aranairi mniSvneloba<br />

ar aqvs momavali prezidentis pirovnebas.<br />

absoluturad (gind naTelaSvili<br />

iyos, dilidan saRamomde<br />

ivaniSvilis kritikiT nervebs<br />

mouSlida partiis liders?! Tumca<br />

ver vxedav imas, rom ivaniSvili<br />

Zalian mtkivneulad ganicdides<br />

igive naTelaSvilis an romelime<br />

sxva oponentis kritikas)!<br />

es arc ZalTa Tanafardobas<br />

cvlis qveynis SigniT da Tan aseTi<br />

didi tyuili, rom es maTi kandidatura<br />

ar aris, damoukidebelia<br />

da umravlesobaSi, rogorc qucnaSvili<br />

gvajerebs, ar surT<br />

zurabiSvili ixilon TavianT kandidatad(!)<br />

Tu ar surT, maSin vin<br />

aZalebs, saerTod?!<br />

dRevandeli Cveni xelisuflebis<br />

roli _ risTvis sWirdebaT TavianT<br />

reitingTan aseTi saxifaTo<br />

TamaSi? _ salome zurabiSvili xom<br />

yvela ganzomilebiT wamgebiania.<br />

adamiani SemTxveviT moxvda parlamentSi,<br />

SemTxveviT gaxda saakaSvilis<br />

dros ministri, absoluturad<br />

SemTxveviT(!)<br />

aseve SemTxveviT gaxdeba prezidenti<br />

da mas Semdeg, albaT, erTi<br />

vadiT darCeba, didi pensia eqneba<br />

da icxovrebs magiT, magram qveyanas<br />

da arCevnebis sistemas, mmarTvel<br />

partias amiT raa?!<br />

odesRac xom daiwereba dRevandeli<br />

saqarTvelos namdvili<br />

istoria?! iq rogor<br />

warmodgebian dRevandeli mmarTveli<br />

partiis liderebi?!<br />

rac Seexeba grigol vaSaZes, man<br />

quTaisSi ver moigo arCevnebi da<br />

mTel saqarTveloSi rogor unda<br />

moigos?! logika xom arsebobs?! mxolod<br />

is faqti, rom mosaxleobis<br />

didi nawili ukmayofiloa dRevandeli<br />

xelisuflebiT, ar moqmedebs<br />

masze. aq ar moqmedebs ziarWurWlis,<br />

fizikis kanoni, rom rac akldeba<br />

mmarTvel partias, is emateba<br />

opozicias, _ aq sxvanairadaa,<br />

rac akldeba mmarTvel partias, is<br />

ikargeba, aravis yulabaSi ar midis!<br />

amitom is, rom mmarTvel partias<br />

dRes Zalian dabali reitingi aqvs,<br />

es ar niSnavs, rom es procentebi<br />

avtomaturad opozicias moematos.<br />

msgavsi SeiZleba moxdes aSS-sa da<br />

evropaSi, magram saqarTveloSi ase<br />

arasdros momxdara.<br />

_ daviT usufaSvili?<br />

_ man Zalze sarisko iniciativa<br />

wamoiwyi Tavisi Ria weriliT prezidentisadmi<br />

ise, rom winaswar arc<br />

kontaqtebi SeuTanxmebia da garantiebi<br />

hqonda. aman Sedegi ar gamoiRo<br />

da usufaSvilis is werili<br />

viRas axsovs dRes! esec imis mamtkicebelia,<br />

rom iseTi seriozuli<br />

da Wkviani pirovneba, rogric usufaSvilia,<br />

uaRresad susuti politikosia,<br />

rac, Tu gnebavT, imiT<br />

damtkicda, rom 4-wliani spikerobiT<br />

man isic ver Tu ar SeZlo, rom<br />

samomavlod seriozuli politinfrastruqtura<br />

Seeqmna Tavisi politpartiisTvis.<br />

gadadga Tu ara<br />

usufaSvili, partiac brinjiviT<br />

daiSala. es mas Rirsebas ar hmatebs,<br />

rogorc politikoss.<br />

_ zurab jafariZe...<br />

_ igi iseTi elmavlis rolSia,<br />

romesac surs, rom sazogadoebis<br />

win irbinos (Tuki mas sazogadoebas<br />

davarqmveT, radgan CvenTan sazogadoeba<br />

aRar arsebobs. Cven<br />

ukve saSiS zRvarze varT, roca es<br />

ukanaskneli brbod iwyebs qcevas).<br />

amitom axla jafariZisa da „gir-<br />

Cebis” ideebi superrevoluciuri<br />

saqarTvelosTvisaa. dRes ar aris<br />

saqarTvelosTvis momgebiani da<br />

arc mosaxleobisTvis misaRebi<br />

maTi ukiduresi liberaluroba.<br />

evropaSic yofilan moRvaweebi,<br />

romlebic cdilobdnen TavianTi<br />

TanamemamuleebisTvis gaeswroT,<br />

ufro metad „kaTolikeebi” yofiliyvnen,<br />

vidre romis papia(!)<br />

dRes „girCi” cdilobs, ufro<br />

dasavluri demokratiuli principebis<br />

mqadagebeli iyos, vidre<br />

TviTon dasavleTis demokratiaa<br />

da amitomaa, rom is sul qronikul<br />

umciresobaSia da asec iqneba. is<br />

dakmayofildeba mxolod imiT,<br />

rom mis warmomadgenlebs siamovnebiT<br />

miiwveven gadacemebSi, toqSouebSi<br />

da maT saSualeba eqnebaT,<br />

teleauditoriaSi haeri Zran da<br />

esec mxolod im oTaxSi, sadac diskusia<br />

mimdinareobs.<br />

win kidev sami Tvea. jer arc<br />

saprezidento kandidatebis sruli<br />

sia gvaqvs da arc maTi saarCevno<br />

programis viciT rame. Tumca Tu<br />

saqarTveloSic xmebis daTvlis<br />

princips eqna gadamwyveti mniSvneloba<br />

da ara realur raodenobas,<br />

maSin marTlac araa gasakviri,<br />

rom iseTi prezidenti gvyavdes,<br />

romelic agvistos omis dawyebaSi<br />

calsaxad saqarTvelos adana-<br />

Saulebs, romlis politikuri idealic<br />

kremlis lavrovia da romelsac<br />

misxalic ar aqvs gakeTebuli<br />

sakuTari qveynisTvis!<br />

ra aris alternativa da ramdenad<br />

SeuZlia mas gamarjveba, es Tavad<br />

sazogadoebam unda gadawyvitos.<br />

win ki cxeli dReebi gvelis,<br />

romlis Sedegebs Semodgomaze daviTvliT...<br />

17

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nino tabaRua<br />

568 82 58 35<br />

universitetSi,<br />

romelic<br />

saqarTvelos uZvelesi da udidesi umaRlesi saswavlebelia<br />

mTel kavkasiaSi, dRes imdenad gaugonari faqtebi xdeba aka-<br />

demiur wreebSi, rom SesaZloa, dajerebac ki gagiWirdeT!<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

mogexenebaT, gasuli Tvis bolos<br />

universitetSi saerTaSoriso<br />

biznesis kaTedraze asocirebuli<br />

profesoris poziciaze konkursi<br />

gamocxadda, sadac 4 adgili<br />

iyo Tavisufali da orjer<br />

meti kandidati monawileobda. saprotesto<br />

talRa im ambavs mohyva,<br />

rom komisiam maRalkvalificiuri<br />

kadrebi universitetis miRma<br />

datova da es imdenad aSkara<br />

gaxldaT, rom, cota ar iyos, uxerxuloba<br />

da sircxvilic ki unda<br />

egrZnoT komisiis wevrebs, Tumca,<br />

rogorc Cans, msgavsi araferi<br />

momxdara!<br />

gagikvirdebaT, Tu getyviT,<br />

rom kari mouxures iseT kadrebs,<br />

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vaxtang Waraia.<br />

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miuZRvis Tbilisis saxelmwifo<br />

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da bolodroindeli blumbergis<br />

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jgerenaias xelmZRvanelobiTa da<br />

didi ZalisxmeviT 2016 wels Seiqmna<br />

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iseT universitetebs aqvT,<br />

rogoricaa ielis universiteti,<br />

kasis biznesskola, masaCusetsisa<br />

da sxva msgavsi donis universitetebi.<br />

„qronika+”-Tan saubarSi ekonomikis<br />

eqspertma calsaxad aRni-<br />

Sna, rom msgavsi saqcieli im adamianebs<br />

awyobT, romelTac erTdroulad<br />

ramdenime Tanamdeboba<br />

uWiravT da amiT seriozuladac<br />

iTboben xels. is sasamarTloSi<br />

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da sazogadoebas imedebi gaucruos.<br />

calke SeSfoTebas gamoTqvamen<br />

studentebi, romelTa TqmiTac,<br />

amgvari gaugonari SemTxveva namdvilad<br />

aRmaSfoTebeli da Seuracxmyofelia...<br />

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ebs vaxo Waraia gviyveba:<br />

„komisiaSi 7 wevri myavda, romelTac<br />

Semafases. aqedan orma<br />

adamianma me momca xma, danarCeni<br />

5-is pozicia CemTvis gaugebaria,<br />

radgan imaze meti sabuTis wardgena,<br />

rac me SevZeli, Zalian rTulia(!)<br />

_ es iyo diplom-sertifikatebis<br />

nakrebi. garda amisa,<br />

gasaubrebazec Zalian kargad gam-<br />

ra xdeba Tsu-s<br />

akademiur personalSi<br />

da ratom blokaven<br />

maRalkvalificiur<br />

kadrebs?<br />

maka RaniaSvili _ ivane javaxiSvilis<br />

saxelobis Tbilisis sax-<br />

elmwifo universitetis ekon-<br />

omikisa da biznesis fakultetis<br />

doqtoranti:<br />

„rogorc emzar jgerenaias<br />

studenti (batoni emzari maswavlida<br />

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da amJamad Cemi sadoqtoro Temis<br />

xelmZRvanelia), gaognebuli<br />

da Sokirebuli var im faqtiT,<br />

rom aseT profesionals, Tavisi<br />

saqmis uzomo mcodnes da moyvaruls,<br />

studentebisTvis Tavdadebul<br />

adamians uxuraven universitetis<br />

kars. CemTvis es warmoudgeneli<br />

faqtia.<br />

saqarTveloSi bevrs ar SeuZlia<br />

saswavleblad sazRvargareT<br />

wasvla da ZviradRirebul kerZo<br />

universitetebSi Tanxis gadaxda,<br />

amitom mniSvnelovania, rom Tsu<br />

asparezi iyos iseTi axalgazrdebisTvis,<br />

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ganaTlebis miReba xelmisawvdom<br />

fasad. yvela imsaxurebs xelmisawvdom<br />

da xarisxian ganaTlebas,<br />

romlis uzrunvelyofasac ivane<br />

javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis<br />

saxelmwifo universiteti ver Se-<br />

Zlebs kvalificiur leqtorebze<br />

uaris TqmiT, dRes ki swored msgavsi<br />

savalalo realobis winaSe<br />

vdgavarT.<br />

Cem irgvliv studentebis poziciac<br />

aseTia, Zalian bevri aRSfoTebulia<br />

da ukmayofilebas<br />

gamoxatavs. maT surT, leqciebs<br />

ukiTxavdes iseTi kvalificiuri<br />

leqtori, rogoric b-ni emzaria.<br />

minda mjerodes, rom yvelaferi<br />

ase ar damTavrdeba da imeds<br />

vitoveb, aseTi Savi furceli universitetis<br />

istoriaSi ar Caiwereba”.<br />

rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, emzar<br />

jgerenaias msgavsad konkurs-<br />

Si dablokes da mis miRma datoves<br />

saerTaSoriso gamocdilebis<br />

mqone axalgazrda, vaxtang Waraia,<br />

romelsac uamravi saerTa-<br />

Soriso stipendia aqvs mopovebuli,<br />

TanamSromlobs iseT wamyvan<br />

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aris savaluto fondi, msoflio<br />

ekonomikuri forumi, harvardis<br />

biznesskola da a. S. amas garda,<br />

igi savaluto fondis erTader-<br />

Ti stipendianti iyo saqarTvelodan.<br />

agreTve is erTaderTia Cveni<br />

qveynidan, romelic msoflio<br />

ekonomikur forums eTanamSromleba,<br />

es ukanaskneli ki yovelwliurad<br />

aqveynebs reitingebs<br />

msoflio masStabiT, maT Soris,<br />

saqarTveloze da aq swored vaxo<br />

Waraiaa maTi adgilobrivi konsultanti.<br />

sainteresoa, ratom da ris<br />

safuZvelze „daiwuna” amgvari axalgazrda<br />

dekanis mier arCeulma<br />

sabWom da, amavdroulad, isic xom<br />

paradoqsia, rom Tavisive arCeuli<br />

komisiis win konkursSi dekanic<br />

monawileobda.<br />

18<br />

`meubneba, kargi xar, Sennairi aravin gvyavso da yovel konkursze Sedegi<br />

aris uaryofiTi! rogor SeiZleba, es ori raRac xdebodes - yvelaze magari<br />

viyo konkursSi da ueWveli viblokebode?! aq kidev is ambavia, rom me<br />

harvardis biznesskolis proeqti Camovitane. saqarTveloSi maTi leqciebiT<br />

unda meswavlebiana srulad, harvardidan unda CarTuliyvnen profesorebi<br />

da maTac waekiTxaT leqciebi Cveni studentebisTvis - es ar mapaties!<br />

miiCnies, rom Tavze gadavaxti da iseTi raRac gavakeTe, rac maT ar<br />

gaukeTebiaT, es maTTvis miuRebeli aRmoCnda! imis magivrad, rom gamamxnevon,<br />

- midi, meti gaakeTe da ar danebdeo, yovel gakeTebul saqmeze zurgSi danas<br />

mirtyamen. sasamarTlos aucileblad mivmarTav, magram procesebi wlobiT<br />

iweleba. arc me var usaqmuri, rom am sasamarTlos mivdio da arc Tsu-Si<br />

saqmianobaze var didad damokidebuli, rom sisxlis uakanasknel wveTamde am<br />

saqmes Sevalio Tavi, magram samarTlianoba unda aRvadgino!~<br />

18 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

ovedi. yvela Tavs miqnevda, mar-<br />

Tali xaro, meubnebodnen da bolos<br />

Camiweres: winaaRmdegi. imitom<br />

ki ara, rom rames ver vupasuxe<br />

(ase rom yofiliyo, amas oqm-<br />

Si Camiwerdnen), aramed imitom,<br />

rom aseTi sistema da ganwyobaa<br />

maT wreSi _ „axali adamianis” mi-<br />

Reba katastrofulad ar undaT!<br />

eSiniaT, radgan hgoniaT, rom yvela<br />

maTi konkurentia (dRes Sei-<br />

Zleba sxvisi konkurenti var,<br />

xval maTi viqnebi) _ aseTi damokidebuleba<br />

aqvT. es sistema rogor<br />

unda daingres, ar vici!<br />

struqturas rac Seexeba, getyviT,<br />

rom komisia adgens fakultets,<br />

fakulteti ki komisiaSi<br />

yovelTvis iseT adamians Seiyvans,<br />

romelic icis, ras gaakeTebs. garedan<br />

veranairad SeaRwev am sistemaSi,<br />

rom Secvalo.<br />

komisia Tavad dekanma Camoayaliba,<br />

man waradgina yvela wevri,<br />

procedurulad akeTebs amas da<br />

sruli uflebamosileba aqvs, es<br />

gundi daakompleqtos _ amaSi<br />

gasakviri araferia im wesebidan<br />

gamomdinare, rac damkvidrebulia,<br />

Tumca igi ewinaaRmdegeba<br />

universitetSi armyofi pirebis<br />

interesebs da maT Soris imaT interesebsac,<br />

vinc maTTan ar aris<br />

gaerTianebuli. Tan iseTi SemTxveva<br />

vixileT, rom dekani Tavadac<br />

kandidati iyo(!).<br />

yvela konkursantis Sefasebis<br />

kriteriumebs rom SexedoT, gagikvirdebaT<br />

_ arc erTi Seafases<br />

maTi aqtivobis raodenobrivi da<br />

arc xarisxobrivi aspeqtis mixedviT.<br />

e. i., roca msoflio masStabebis<br />

proeqtebSi vmonawileob,<br />

amas aravin mifasebs da miweren,<br />

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SemiZlia!!! ra abdaubdaa! ra me-<br />

Todebis gazomvasa da Sefasebazea<br />

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TanamSromeli var Cems sferoSi,<br />

maTTan erTad vmuSaob! es<br />

yvelaferi, ubralod, gaugebaria!<br />

Cem garda konkursis miRma<br />

darCenilTa rigebSi kidev ramdenimea,<br />

maT Soris, emzar jgerenaia,<br />

daTo niJaraZe. b-ni emzaris<br />

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kargad icis, rasac warmoadgens<br />

da ra gaukeTebia universitetisTvis,<br />

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pedagogiuri staJi aqvs, axalgazrdaa<br />

da ganviTarebaze orientirebuli.<br />

swored aseT adamianebs<br />

iSoreben da gaurkveveli mimarTulebis<br />

mqoneni SehyavT.<br />

am ambavze, TiTqos, yvelas guli<br />

Sestkiva. pirad saubrebSi yvela<br />

meubneba, kargi xar, Sennairi<br />

aravin gvyavso da yovel konkursze<br />

Sedegi aris uaryofiTi! rogor<br />

SeiZleba, es ori raRac xdebodes<br />

_ yvelaze magari viyo<br />

konkursSi da ueWveli viblokebode?!<br />

aq kidev is ambavia, rom me harvardis<br />

biznesskolis proeqti<br />

Camovitane. saqarTveloSi maTi<br />

leqciebiT unda meswavlebiana<br />

srulad, harvardidan unda Car-<br />

Tuliyvnen profesorebi da maTac<br />

waekiTxaT leqciebi Cveni studentebisTvis<br />

_ es ar mapaties! miiCnies,<br />

rom Tavze gadavaxti da ise-<br />

Ti raRac gavakeTe, rac maT ar<br />

gaukeTebiaT, es maTTvis miuRebeli<br />

aRmoCnda! imis magivrad, rom<br />

gamamxnevon, _ midi, meti gaakeTe<br />

da ar danebdeo, yovel gakeTebul<br />

saqmeze zurgSi danas mirtyamen.<br />

sasamarTlos aucileblad mivmarTav,<br />

magram procesebi wlobiT<br />

iweleba. arc me var usaqmuri, rom<br />

am sasamarTlos mivdio da arc<br />

Tsu-Si saqmianobaze var didad<br />

damokidebuli, rom sisxlis uakanasknel<br />

wveTamde am saqmes Sevalio<br />

Tavi, magram samarTlianoba<br />

unda aRvadgino!<br />

kidev erTxel vityvi, rom vinc<br />

aiyvanes, imaT kvalifikaciaze naklebi<br />

sabuTebi namdvilad ar<br />

mqonda, Tu ara ukeTesi! konkurenti<br />

4-dan 1 adgili mainc garantirebulad<br />

unda yofiliyo Cemi,<br />

rbilad rom vTqvaT.<br />

viRacas Tu ar movwonvar, Seu-<br />

Zlia, saxlSi ar dampatiJos, magram<br />

universiteti yvelasia, sajaroa,<br />

saxelmwifoa da saukeTesoebisaa,<br />

ara im profesorebis,<br />

romlebic axla mand arian. isini<br />

ise udgebian saqmes, gegoneba,<br />

maTi saxli iyos Tsu, maTi aSenebuli<br />

da kerZo _ visac undaT,<br />

SeuSveben da visac ar undaT, _<br />

ara. am gadmosaxedidan uyureben,<br />

rac calsaxad arasworia!<br />

arc daunaxavi var da arc<br />

uzrdeli, arc uazrod ambiciuri,<br />

arc vinmes boRma maxrCobs<br />

da arc valdebuleba madevs<br />

vinmes winaSe! var Tavisufali,<br />

progresze orientirebuli pirovneba!”<br />

momxdari faqtis Semdeg igi<br />

arCevnebis samarTlianobaze sasaubrod<br />

universitetis reqtor<br />

giorgi SarvaSiZesTanac mivida,<br />

Tumca reqtoratSi uTxres, rom<br />

konkursebTan dakavSirebiT reqtori<br />

aravis iRebs.<br />

vaxtang Waraiasve TqmiT, ramdenime<br />

Tvis win universitetSi<br />

stumrad myofi avtorizaciis<br />

holandielma eqspertma (jgufis<br />

ufrosi) 1-kviriani dakvirvebis<br />

Sedegad daskvna dado, rom universitets<br />

10 weliwadSi ar eyoleba<br />

axali Taoba da rom is ufskrulisken<br />

mieqaneba. 35 wlamde akademiuri<br />

Tanamdebobis pirebis<br />

raodenoba universitetSi 5%-s<br />

`rac Cem, vaxtan Waraiasa da ekonomikis<br />

fakultetis sxva profesorebis mimarT xdeba, aris<br />

brZola progressa da ganviTarebaze<br />

orientirebuli adamianebis winaaRmdeg, es Zalian<br />

samwuxaroa. komisias CemTan pretenzia hqonda<br />

swored imaze, Tu ratom viyavi ganviTarebaze<br />

orientirebuli profesori, kolegebs ratom ar<br />

vuziarebdi ucxoeTSi miRebul codnas, inglisurad<br />

ratom vaqveynebdi samecniero naSromebs, komisias<br />

ratom warvudgine gansaxilvelad inglisur enaze<br />

momzadebuli naSromi, ratom ar vTargmne, rom<br />

amiT saxelmwifo enas pativs ar vcem, Turme, da<br />

isini valdebulni ar arian, inglisuri ena<br />

icodnen... metic: meore saapelacio komisiis<br />

sxdomaze kiTxva damisves, - snobizmi xom ar aris,<br />

studentebs dasavluri standartebiT rom aswavli<br />

Jurnalistikaso?!.~<br />

ar aRemateba!<br />

saintereso gaxlavT is faqti,<br />

rom Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetSi<br />

profesuris SesarCev<br />

konkursSi es pirveli SemTxveva<br />

ar yofila.<br />

erT-erTi gaxmaurebuli saqme<br />

iyo aseve gasuli wlis Jurnalistikisa<br />

da masobrivi komunikaciis<br />

profesuris SesarCevi konkursis<br />

Sedegebic, romlis merec<br />

Tsu-Si akademiuri konkursis<br />

miRma datoves iseTi maRalkvalificiuri<br />

profesori, rogoric<br />

dali osefaSvilia, romelmac akademiuri<br />

konkursi 3-jer gaiara,<br />

17 wlis manZilze eweoda pedagogiur<br />

moRvaweobas Tsu-Si, Zalian<br />

xSirad monawileobs ucxoeT-<br />

Si konferenciebSi, imarjvebs kvleviT<br />

Tu saswavlo stipendiebsa<br />

da grantebSi, konferenciebze<br />

moxsenebiT gamodis harvardSi,<br />

oqsfordSi, praRaSi, miunxenSi,<br />

briuselSi da a. S., miwveuli profesoris<br />

statusiT kvlevebs atarebda<br />

miCiganSi, miunxenSi, vilniussa<br />

da a. S., aqvs sazRvargareT<br />

swavlebis gamocdilebac (helsinkis,<br />

vroclavisa da masarikis<br />

universitetebSi).<br />

dali osefaSvili „qronika+~s<br />

Tavis SemTxvevaze mokled es-<br />

aubra:<br />

„mgonia, rom ase subieqturi<br />

damokidebulebebis gamo moiqcnen.<br />

Zneli saTqmelia da Sors<br />

waval, detalebze rom visaubro,<br />

Tumca faqtia, rom kvalificiur<br />

da profesional adamians gareT<br />

toveben. ase moxda Cems SemTxveva-<br />

Si da asea ekonomistebis SemTxvevaSic:<br />

emzar jgerenaias, nino<br />

papaCaSvilis, vaxo Waraias... kidev<br />

ramdenime faqtia aseTi.<br />

Cems SemTxvevaSi, iqamdec mekava<br />

profesoris pozicia. akademiuri<br />

konkursi 3-jer gaviare, Tsu-<br />

Si pedagogiur moRvaweobas veweodi,<br />

ucxoeTSi swavlebisa da kvlevis<br />

gamocdilebac maqvs da, am<br />

dros, uceb, Cemi mimarTulebis<br />

komisia uars meubneba! es iyo<br />

sruliad gaugebari da auxsneli<br />

faqti, Tan yovelgvari dasabuTebis<br />

gareSe! aranairi motivi ar<br />

yofila imisi, rom es yovelive<br />

ganemartaT. Semajamebel oqmSi<br />

araferi ewera. ekonomistebis<br />

SemTxvevaSi oqmSi yuriT moTreuli<br />

frazebi weria, Zalian absurduli<br />

raRacebi, magram CemTan<br />

esec ki ar iyo!<br />

amas vaprotestebdi da pasuxs<br />

viTxovdi, Tu ratom miTxres<br />

dausabuTebeli uari, viTxovdi<br />

komisiis Secvlas. pirveli apelaciis<br />

procedurebis gavlis Semdeg<br />

universitetma oqmi ar daamtkica<br />

da imave komisias mosTxova<br />

dasabuTebis warmodgena. amis Semdeg<br />

dawera komisiam dasabuTeba<br />

samarcxvino mizezebiT, 6 punqti<br />

CamoTvales, romlebzedac kontrargumentebiT<br />

vupasuxe meore<br />

apelaciaze. saapelacio komisiaze<br />

gansxvavebuli azric dafiqsirda<br />

komisiis erTi wevris mier, romelmac<br />

sruliad gaiziara Cemi<br />

pozicia.<br />

Cems SemTxvevaSi gasaubrebazec<br />

ki agdebuli damokidebuleba iyo<br />

yovelive inglisuris mimarT da<br />

metic, pretenziebic ki hqondaT<br />

CemTan imaze, Tu ratom maqvs<br />

amdeni konferencia da gamoqveyneba<br />

sazRvargareT: „Sen, albaT,<br />

studentebsac inglisurad sTxov<br />

masalebs”, _ es toni Zalian gama-<br />

Rizianebeli iyo! mere ki, saer-<br />

Tod, saapelacio komisiam oqmSi<br />

Camiwera „margaliti frazebi”,<br />

rom rusul enas agdebulad movixseniebdi<br />

da Seuracxyofas vayenebdi,<br />

radgan vambobdi, rom inglisurad<br />

unda mekvlia ucxoeT-<br />

Si, aba, rusulad xom ara...<br />

saqme ise wavida, rom Tsu-s<br />

akademiurma sabWom sabolood ar<br />

daamtkica es oqmebi da metic,<br />

aradamakmayofileblad Seafasa<br />

sakonkurso komisiis muSaoba, magram<br />

yvelaze samwuxaro is iyo,<br />

rom universitetma, faqtobrivad,<br />

mainc me damazarala, fsevdosamarTlianoba<br />

„aRadgina”, anu ar<br />

daamtkica Sedegebi da oqmebi,<br />

magram vakansia Riad datova. amiT<br />

Cemi uflebebi uxeSad dairRva,<br />

amitomac mivmarTe sasamarTlos<br />

da ganxilvas velodebi. isec moxda,<br />

rom Cemi saqmis mosamarTle<br />

dainteresebuli mxaris, saapelacio<br />

komisiis erT-erTi wevris<br />

Zalian axlobeli adamiani aRmoCnda<br />

da sabolood, es mosamarTle<br />

avicileT. mas Semdeg sxdoma aRar<br />

yofila. axal mosamarTlesTan<br />

saqmis CaniSvnas velodebiT.<br />

vfiqrob, rom Tsu-s komisiam<br />

SekveTa Seasrula!<br />

Cems dros msgavsad moeqcnen<br />

rusudan vaSakiZes da laSa tu-<br />

RuSs asocrebuli profesorebis<br />

konkursSi (magram laSa ar yofila<br />

am mimarTulebis profesori,<br />

is aris interdisciplinuri departamentis,<br />

konfliqtologiis<br />

asistent-profesoria, man ar<br />

gaaprotesta JurnalistebTan<br />

Catarebuli konkursis Sedegebi).<br />

rusiko ki telekompania „rusTavi<br />

2-is” prodiuseri iyo, romelic<br />

„sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis”<br />

prodiuser rezi WiWinaZiT Caanacvles.<br />

rusiko amerikaSi iyo<br />

erTTviani kvleviTi stipendiiT<br />

da es ambavi rom gaigo, aRarc<br />

Camovida... sabolood, brZolis<br />

reJimSi Jurnalistikis mimarTulebis<br />

akademiur konkursSi mxolod<br />

me aRmovCndi...<br />

vfiqrob, rom rac Cem, vaxtan<br />

Waraiasa da ekonomikis fakultetis<br />

sxva profesorebis mimarT<br />

xdeba, aris brZola progressa da<br />

ganviTarebaze orientirebuli<br />

adamianebis winaaRmdeg, es Zalian<br />

samwuxaroa. komisias CemTan pretenzia<br />

hqonda swored imaze, Tu<br />

ratom viyavi ganviTarebaze orientirebuli<br />

profesori, kolegebs<br />

ratom ar vuziarebdi ucxoeTSi<br />

miRebul codnas, inglisurad<br />

ratom vaqveynebdi samecniero<br />

naSromebs, komisias ratom<br />

warvudgine gansaxilvelad inglisur<br />

enaze momzadebuli naSromi,<br />

ratom ar vTargmne, rom amiT saxelmwifo<br />

enas pativs ar vcem, Turme,<br />

da isini valdebulni ar arian,<br />

inglisuri ena icodnen... metic:<br />

meore saapelacio komisiis<br />

sxdomaze kiTxva damisves, _ snobizmi<br />

xom ar aris, studentebs<br />

dasavluri standartebiT rom<br />

aswavli Jurnalistikaso?!.”<br />

sabolood, realurad yvelam<br />

kargad icis, Tu vis da ratom<br />

„awyobs” axalgazrda da progresze<br />

orientirebuli, studentebisTvis<br />

dasavluri Rirebulebebis<br />

gamziarebeli leqtorebis<br />

moSoreba universitetidan, Tumca<br />

amis xmamaRla Tqmas azri ar<br />

aqvs iqamde, sanam sruliad axali<br />

sisxli ar wamova dedauniversitetis<br />

istoriaSi.<br />

studentebi aRSfoTebulebi<br />

arian da simarTlis mxares dganan!<br />

calsaxaa, rom universiteti,<br />

pirvel rigSi, momavali Taobis<br />

interesebze unda zrunavdes da<br />

ara konkretuli pirovnebebis<br />

keTildReobaze.<br />

sawyenia, magram faqtia, universitetis<br />

akademiuri Semadgenloba<br />

dRes ise imarTeba, rom reqtoric<br />

ki erideba konkursebze<br />

Riad saubars.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

19

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

`igrZeni momavali~, Tu<br />

saqarTveloSi aris adgili, sadac<br />

nino tabaRua<br />

keTilganwyobis kontrols gaswav-<br />

568 82 58 35<br />

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dRes im axalgazrdebze unda<br />

giamboT, romlebic swavlis paralelurad<br />

iseT stresul garemo-<br />

Si muSaobdnen, sadac departamen-<br />

tis ufrosTan Sexvedra SiSis<br />

zars scemdaT, radgan nebismier<br />

sakiTxze mis oTaxSi Sesvlisas unda<br />

esaubraT ise, TiTqos damna-<br />

Saveebi iyvnen.<br />

ritorikac es iyo _ isaubre<br />

ise, TiTqos damnaSave xar. nu<br />

gadadixar Tavdacvaze, Sen ar xar<br />

marTali!<br />

gasul kviras saqarTvelos<br />

bankis qol-centris ramdenime<br />

operatori 6-Tviani gamosacdeli<br />

vadis amowurvis Sedegad gaaTa-<br />

visufles. TiTqos amaSi ucnauri<br />

araferia, rom ara erT-erTi gan-<br />

Tavisuflebuli TanamSromeli,<br />

romlis Sefasebebic umaRlesia da<br />

momsaxurebis siswrafec Zalian<br />

maRali.<br />

igi axalgazrda, magistraturis<br />

23 wlis studenti, beqa javaxiSvili<br />

gaxlavT, romelmac gadawyvita,<br />

ar gaCumdes da banks Sesa-<br />

bamisi pasuxi mosTxovos imaze, Tu<br />

ratom daiTxoves samsaxuridan<br />

aseTi kargi monacemebis miuxeda-<br />

vad?<br />

beqa „qronika+”-Tan yveba im<br />

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rac xelmZRvanelebs Tanam-<br />

Sromlebis mimarT aqvT:<br />

beqa javaxiSvili:<br />

„noemberSi gasaubrebaze mivediT,<br />

3 Tvis manZilze staJireba gaviareT<br />

da ukve TebervalSi gamosacdeli<br />

vadiT amiyvanes samuSaod.<br />

agvistos bolos 6-Tviani gamosacdeli<br />

vada mimTavrdeboda da<br />

xelSekruleba unda gagrZelebuliyo,<br />

manamde gvakvirdebodnen, kviris<br />

bolos Cvens muSaobas afasebdnen,<br />

gveubnebodnen, ra unda gamogesworebina<br />

da a. S. Cemi Sefasebis<br />

fotoebidanac kargad Cans, Tu<br />

rogor doneze vasrulebdi saqmes.<br />

isec ki xdeboda, rom rodesac gegma<br />

2310 zari iyo, realurad, ganxorcielebuli<br />

mqonda 2989 zari(!)...<br />

momsaxurebis umaRlesi xarisxisa<br />

da siswrafis miuxedavad, mainc ar<br />

gamigrZeles xelSekruleba, Tan<br />

ise, rom arc amixsnes amis mizezi.<br />

gasul samSabaTs samsaxuris Semdeg<br />

ufrosis kabinetSi damibares,<br />

iq ki ufrosma miTxra: am gamosacdeli<br />

6 Tvis manZilze Sens muSaobas<br />

vakvirdebodiT da gadawyvetileba<br />

miviReT, rom xelSekrulebas<br />

ar gagigrZelebTo. roca mizezi<br />

vkiTxe, martivad momigo: damsaqmebels<br />

aqvs ufleba, rom xelSekruleba<br />

ar gagigrZelos!<br />

relurad, 19 agvistomde gaqvs<br />

xelSekruleba dadebuli, magram<br />

SegiZlia, xvalidan aRar moxvide<br />

samsaxurSi, saSvi datove da wadio.<br />

ra Tqma unda, es CemTvis gamaognebeli<br />

iyo! im yvelafris Semdeg,<br />

rac iq gavakeTe, rac iq gavwie, Sefasebebisa<br />

da zarebis odenobis<br />

dafiqsirebis Semdeg, axsnis gareSe<br />

gamomiSves samsaxuridan.<br />

saintereso iyo isic, rom saku-<br />

Tari surviliTac ki davrCenilvar<br />

samsaxurSi, roca zarebis odenobas<br />

operatorebis raodenoba<br />

ver audioda. miuxedavad imisa, rom<br />

axal koordinators madlobac ki<br />

uTqvams amisTvis, radgan Cemi keTili<br />

neba dainaxa, Zveli koordinatori<br />

aSkarad uaryofiTad iyo Cem<br />

mimarT ganwyobili da gafrTxilebac<br />

ki damiwera imisTvis, rom kompanias<br />

vexmarebodi. gafrTxileba-<br />

Si ki Cawera, rom me zeganakveTurad<br />

vmuSaobdi da sxvis resursebs<br />

viyenebdi...<br />

imaze aRar vsaubrob, Tu ramdenad<br />

ar moswondaT iq, rodesac<br />

TanamSromlebi erTmaneTis mimarT<br />

keTilganwyobilebi viyaviT. ramxela<br />

Seuracxyofas ayenebdnen TanamSromlebs,<br />

Tu rame SeeSlebodaT<br />

an vinmes rames hkiTxavdnen.<br />

maxsovs, momxmarebeli myavda<br />

Zalian ucnauri kiTxviT, romelze<br />

pasuxic, rogorc Semdeg gairkva,<br />

staJian TanamSromlebsac ki ar<br />

hqondaT, araTu me. amitom ar vicodi,<br />

ra mepasuxa. koordinatori<br />

ki imisTvis aris, rom dagexmaros,<br />

roca amis saWiroebaa. momxmareblis<br />

kiTxviT jgufis ufrosTan<br />

Sevedi da rCeva vkiTxe, Tu ra mepasuxa<br />

momxmareblisTvis. man ki<br />

sxva TanamSromlebTan gamagzavna<br />

da imaT hkiTxeo, miTxra. mas Semdeg,<br />

rac gafrTxileba damiwera sxvisi<br />

resursebis gamoyenebasTan<br />

dakavSirebiT, vuTxari, _ am konkretuli<br />

kiTxviT roca TqvenTan<br />

viyavi mosuli da sxvasTan gamagzavneT,<br />

maSin eg ar iyo sxvisi resursis,<br />

codnis gamoyeneba-meTqi?!<br />

am ambis ganxilva gvqonda Cveni<br />

qol-centris mTavar ufrosTan.<br />

iqac me damadanaSaules, _ Sen Tu<br />

rame ar ici, Tavad unda gagerkvia<br />

da es Seni problemaao! zustad ase<br />

miTxra ufrosma.<br />

zogma SeiZleba ifiqros, Tu<br />

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iqidan da ratom gavCerdi amden<br />

xans, magram egre martivad ar<br />

aris saqme. rodesac sami Tvis man-<br />

Zilze uxelfasod staJirebaze<br />

dadixar, 6 Tvis manZilze muSaob,<br />

viRacis gamo ratom unda wavide<br />

samsaxuridan?! garda amisa, 23 wlis<br />

var, vswavlob iliaunSi magistraturaze<br />

menejmentis mimarTulebiT.<br />

swavlis fuls vixdidi, axla<br />

samsaxuri ar maqvs.<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom CemTvis es<br />

samuSao stresuli iyo, imdenad<br />

mqonda alRo aRebuli, rom Zalian<br />

magrad vmuSaobdi. gegmas gadaWarbebiT<br />

vasrulebdi da kmayofili<br />

`sistema iseTi aqvT, rom roca girekaven,<br />

SeuZliaT daafiqsiron pretenzia da madloba.<br />

roca pretenzias giweren, Tvis bolos<br />

Sefasebis 20% gakldeba da bonuss<br />

gikoreqtirebs, movlen, gagafrTxileben,<br />

dagstresaven da roca momxmarebeli madlobas<br />

daafiqsirebs, magas azri ar aqvs, aravin<br />

arafers geubneba...~<br />

momxmarblebis raodenobac Zalian<br />

maRali iyo Cems SemTxvevaSi. sistema<br />

iseTi aqvT, rom roca girekaven,<br />

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da madloba. roca pretenzias giweren,<br />

Tvis bolos Sefasebis 20%<br />

gakldeba da bonuss gikoreqtirebs,<br />

movlen, gagafrTxileben, dagstresaven<br />

da roca momxmarebeli<br />

madlobas daafiqsirebs, magas azri<br />

ar aqvs, aravin arafers geubneba...<br />

6-Tviani kadri var, xedav Cems<br />

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miSveb da am dros, paralelurad,<br />

vakansia gaqvs gamocxadebuli<br />

imave poziciaze, razec viyavi.<br />

imas xom damatebiTi resursi<br />

sWirdeba, staJireba, treningebi.<br />

ver vxsni Cemi ganTavisuflebis mizezs.<br />

magram iqneb, uRirT, rom 6<br />

Tvis manZilze axalmosuls 440<br />

lari gadauxadon fiqsirebulad.<br />

CemTvis rom gaegrZelebinaT xelSekruleba,<br />

maSin 760 laris gadaxda<br />

mouwevdaT. arada, xom faqtia,<br />

rom Cven, ukve gamocdilebi, ukeT<br />

movemsaxurebiT momxmarebels, vidre<br />

axalmosuli?!<br />

vici, rom bevri gaaTvisufles<br />

ase da viRacam „saqarTvelos banksac”<br />

mimarTa, magram amas reagireba<br />

ar mohyolia.<br />

is maxarebs, rom wamosvlis win<br />

yvela TanamSromels Setyobineba<br />

davutove, davemSvidobe da Cemi<br />

saTqmeli vTqvi. sapasuxod ki bevrisgan<br />

Cumad miviRe werili im SinaarsiT,<br />

rom maTi saTqmelic vTqvi<br />

da uxariaT, rom es gavakeTe. vici,<br />

rom xelmZRvanelobac waikiTxavda<br />

Cems bolo sityvas.<br />

nebismier SemTxvevaSi, Tavadac<br />

rom ar mogawodon informacia da<br />

TviTon iyvnen damnaSaveebi, getyvian,<br />

_ Sen sakuTar danaSauls ver<br />

xvdebi, Tavs imarTlebo.<br />

xom naTelia, rom qol-centris<br />

operatori unda Sefasdes ori<br />

mTavari faqtoriT _ ramdenad xarisxianad<br />

emsaxureba momxmarebels<br />

da ramdenad swrafad. raodenoba<br />

da xarisxi!<br />

Tuki es yvelaferi kargi aqvs,<br />

sxva ra mizezi unda iyos, rom TanamSromeli<br />

gaaTavisuflo da miT<br />

ufro, am poziciaze TanamSromlebis<br />

miReba gamoacxado?!”<br />

irma bolqvaZe 23 wlisaa, isic<br />

magistraturaze swavlobs Tbilisis<br />

saxelmwifo universitetSi.<br />

beqas msgavsad masac mouwia samsaxuridan<br />

wamosvla ise, rom mizezi<br />

da axsna ar miuRia.<br />

„Cems SemTxvevaSic TiTqmis igivenairad<br />

moxda yvelaferi... iq arsebul<br />

situacias rac Seexeba, maxsendeba<br />

faqti, rodesac staJirebis<br />

erTi Tve gavida da ukve departamentis<br />

ufrosTan SevediT. is<br />

saqmeze saubris Semdeg amden axalgazrdas<br />

gveubneba, rom yoveldRe<br />

unda davibanoT da xSirad gavrecxoT<br />

is tansacmeli, romelic aq,<br />

samsaxurSi unda CavicvaT, radgan<br />

am sarTulze suni dgas da saWiroa<br />

dabana! es CvenTvis sruli Soki<br />

iyo!<br />

erT-erTi mizezi, ris gamoc amxela<br />

organizaciaSi, dawesebuleba-<br />

Si midixar samuSaod da yvelafers<br />

akeTeb, rom is SeinarCuno, aris<br />

molodini imisa, rom radgan didi<br />

kompaniaa, upativcemlod ar mogeqcevian<br />

da Sens uflebebs ar Selaxaven.<br />

arada, absoluturad piriqiT<br />

aRmoCnda!<br />

Tu romelime xelmZRvanels<br />

winaaRmdegoba gauwie an sakuTari<br />

azri daafiqsire, maSinve damnaSave<br />

xar. arada, xom gaqvs ufleba, rame<br />

Tqva da sakuTari princiebis winaa-<br />

Rmdeg ar waxvide?! aq adamianis<br />

uflebebzea saubari.<br />

garda amisa, iyo mTeli rigi<br />

SemTxvevebi, rodesac TanamSromlebs<br />

uyvirodnen. mec SememTxva<br />

msgavsi ram, rodesac rTul momxmarebelTan<br />

darekva davagviane...<br />

maSin Cemi xelmZRvaneli movarda<br />

da patara bavSviviT miyviroda!<br />

roca amdeni tipis momxmarebelTan<br />

giwevs muSaoba, TavisTavad<br />

stresulia es yvelaferi, Tumca<br />

aris raRacebi, ris gamoc unda gi-<br />

Rirdes muSaoba da jgufis ufrosebs<br />

is funqcia unda hqondeT, rom<br />

gagamxnevon, stimuli mogcen... adamianuri<br />

urTierTobebi yvelaze<br />

mniSvnelovania aseT stresul garemoSi,<br />

rac, calsaxad SemiZlia<br />

giTxraT, rom ar yofila. erTaderTi,<br />

risTvisac vmuSaobdiT, es<br />

iyo fuli.<br />

me 23 wlis var da Tsu-Si vswavlob<br />

magistraturaze. roca samsaxuri<br />

imad gijdeba, rom 3 Tvis man-<br />

Zilze studentma sruliad usasyidlod<br />

iaro treningebze, gaiaro<br />

staJireba, aseT stresul garemo-<br />

Si iyo da Tan iswavlo, amavdroulad,<br />

binis qira ixado, amxela organizacia<br />

imdens mainc unda akeTebdes,<br />

rom gixsnides, Tu ratom<br />

dagiTxoves! amxela resursi da<br />

energia xom wyalSi CavyareT?! maT<br />

erTi kargi ramec ar uTqvamT CvenTvis.<br />

rasac vakeTebdiT, imis 70%<br />

TviTon viswavleT, radgan maTi<br />

treningebi da staJireba namdvilad<br />

ar iyo iseTi kargi, rom yvelaferi<br />

gveswavla.<br />

iqauroba raRac stalinis periodis<br />

struqturas hgavda: ufros-<br />

Tan gamoZaxeba, Seyvana, xmamaRla<br />

saubari, yvirili, imis Tqma, rom<br />

Sen ar gaqvs arc kiTxvebis dasmis<br />

da arc Tavis marTlebis ufleba.<br />

sxva sakiTxze gadavlen da Sens<br />

20<br />

20 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

igrZeni usamarTloba?!<br />

sul sxva sisustes gagaxseneben,<br />

azri ar aqvs gaprotestebas an ramis<br />

Tqmas.<br />

Cemi iq yofna pirvelive dRidan<br />

sakuTari principebis winaaRmdeg<br />

wasvla iyo da erTi suli mqonda,<br />

iqidan wamovsuliyavi. ubralod, iq<br />

arian adamianebi, romelTac namdvilad<br />

sWirdebaT fuli, ojaxi<br />

udgaT ukan an ukve asakovnebi arian<br />

da sxva Sansi ar aqvT... Cven vibrZviT<br />

ara imisTvis, rom ukan<br />

dagvabrunon, aramed imisTvis, rom<br />

es yvelaferi gamoswordes”.<br />

„qronika+~ amave poziciaze mo-<br />

muSave TanamSromelsac esaubra,<br />

romelmac 2 Tvis win sakuTari<br />

nebiT datova samsaxuri da dRes<br />

amerikaSia.<br />

sofo rexviaSvilic imave<br />

pirobebze saubrobs, razec irma<br />

da beqa:<br />

„me samsaxurSi 2015 wlis noemberSi<br />

mivedi da 2 Tvis win Cemi<br />

surviliT wamovedi iqidan, radgan<br />

amerikaSi var saswavleblad da samuSaod.<br />

getyviT, rom iq sul qaosi da<br />

stresuli mdgomareobaa, magram<br />

amas kidev aitan, mTavari isaa, rom<br />

TviTon menejeri iseT meilebs gvwerda,<br />

Tavs Seuracxyofilad vgr-<br />

ZnobdiT, TiTqos xan tilebisgan<br />

undoda, rom davecaviT, xanac dabanisken<br />

mogviwodebda yvelas,<br />

arada, iq aravin minaxavs daubaneli.<br />

elementaruli Secdomac rom<br />

daeSva vinmes, Seiyvanda departamentis<br />

ufrosi Tavis kabinetSi da<br />

sul wivil-kivili gamodioda iqidan.<br />

interieri ar niSnavs yvelafers!<br />

2017 wlis saukeTeso operatori<br />

viyavi, magram amas Cemi azri<br />

ar Seucvlia. me piradad aravin<br />

Semxebia, radgan imdenad mWirdeboda<br />

maSin samsaxuri, rom zedmets ar<br />

vlaparakobdi. magram minda, vinc iq<br />

darCa, imaT mainc uwevdeT normalur<br />

garemoSi muSaoba. isic SemiZlia<br />

giTxraT, rom Zalian bevri<br />

koordinatoria, romelic araprofesionalia,<br />

elementarulic ki<br />

SeiZleba ar icodes, ubralod menejeris<br />

mier miyvanili da daniSnuli<br />

pirebi gaxlavT. zogjer ise-<br />

Ti TanamSromlebic dauwinaurebiaT,<br />

saerTod vakansia rom ar gamocxadebula<br />

maT poziciebze. paralelurad,<br />

Zalian bevri da kargi<br />

TanamSromelia, romelic dRemde<br />

ar viciT, ratom gauSves... Zalian<br />

kargi iqneba da minda, rom es<br />

yvelaferi gadamowmdes”.<br />

axalgazrdebma ukve mimarTes<br />

gaerTianebul profkavSirebs da am<br />

kviraSi Sexvedracaa CaniSnuli.<br />

manamde ki „qronika+” aRniSnul<br />

saqmesTan dakavSirebiT profkav-<br />

Sirebis iurist Tamar surmavas<br />

esaubra:<br />

„2006 wlis Sromis kodeqsiT,<br />

romelic 2013 wels gauqmda, damsaqmebels<br />

ufleba hqonda, calmxrivad<br />

mieRo gadawyvetileba x-<br />

elSekrulebis Sewyvetis Taobaze,<br />

rac niSnavda imas, rom Tu damsaqmebeli<br />

gadawyvetda, rom ubralod<br />

Seewyvita dasaqmebulTan SromiTi<br />

xelSekruleba, SeeZlo ase moq-<br />

`iqauroba raRac stalinis periodis struqturas hgavda: ufrosTan<br />

gamoZaxeba, Seyvana, xmamaRla saubari, yvirili, imis Tqma, rom Sen ar gaqvs<br />

arc kiTxvebis dasmis da arc Tavis marTlebis ufleba. sxva sakiTxze<br />

gadavlen da Sens sul sxva sisustes gagaxseneben, azri ar aqvs<br />

gaprotestebas an ramis Tqmas. Cemi iq yofna pirvelive dRidan sakuTari<br />

principebis winaaRmdeg wasvla iyo da erTi suli mqonda, iqidan<br />

wamovsuliyavi. ubralod, iq arian adamianebi, romelTac namdvilad<br />

sWirdebaT fuli, ojaxi udgaT ukan an ukve asakovnebi arian da sxva Sansi<br />

ar aqvT... Cven vibrZviT ara imisTvis, rom ukan dagvabrunon, aramed<br />

imisTvis, rom es yvelaferi gamoswordes~<br />

ceuliyo.<br />

2013 wlis Sromis kodeqsis erTerTi<br />

mTavari miRweva aris is, rom<br />

damsaqmebels aRar aqvs SromiTi<br />

xelSekrulebis Sewyvetis ufleba<br />

calmxrivad, mxolod da mxolod,<br />

sakuTari iniciativiT. Sromis<br />

kodeqsis 37-e muxlSi Camowerilia<br />

safuZvlebi da damsaqmebels mxolod<br />

am safuZvlebis Sedegad aqvs<br />

ufleba, damsaqmebels xelSekruleba<br />

Seuwyvitos.<br />

garda amisa, Sromis kodeqsi<br />

iTvaliswinebs dasaqmebulis winaswari<br />

gafrTxilebis aucileblobas.<br />

magaliTad, pirdapiraa kodeqsSi<br />

miTiTebuli garemoeba, rom<br />

Tu SromiTi xelSekrulebis Sewyveta<br />

xdeba imis gamo, rom e. w. reorganizacias<br />

aqvs adgili an kvalifikacia<br />

ar Seesabameba dakavebul<br />

Tanamdebobas, an arsebobs sxva<br />

obieqturi garemoeba, am pirobeb-<br />

Si damsaqmebels SeuZlia Seuwyvitos<br />

xelSekruleba, Tumca 3 kalendaruli<br />

dRiT adre Tu gaafrTxilebs<br />

mas, am SemTxvevaSi 2 Tvis kompensacia<br />

unda misces dasaqmebuls,<br />

xolo Tu 30 dRiT adre, maSin erTi<br />

Tvis kompensacia. imas, rom damsaqmebelma<br />

dasaqmebuls safuZvlis<br />

gareSe Seuwyvitos xelSekruleba,<br />

dRevandeli kodeqsi ar iTvaliswinebs.<br />

rac Seexeba SromiTi xelSekrulebis<br />

Sewyvetis sxva safuZvlebs,<br />

rogoric aris valdebulebebis<br />

uxeSi da araerTgzisi darRveva, am<br />

SemTxvevis garda, danarCen SemTxvevaSi,<br />

damsaqmebels aqvs valdebuleba,<br />

rom acnobos dasaqmebuls<br />

da miuTiTos safuZvlebi.<br />

winaswari gafrTxilebis valdebuleba<br />

garantirebulia, aseve,<br />

evropis socialuri qartiis Sesabamisi<br />

muxliT, romelic Cven ratificirebuli<br />

gvaqvs.<br />

gansxvaveba am ZiriTadi safuZvlebisa<br />

aris erTaderTi, gamosacdeli<br />

vadiT dadebuli xelSekrulebis<br />

SemTxevvaSi, anu kanonSi<br />

miTiTebulia, rom gamosacdeli<br />

vadiT xelSekrelbis SemTxvevaSi<br />

damsaqmebels aqvs ufleba, dasaqmebuls<br />

Seuwyvitos xelSekruleba<br />

nebismier dros, Tumca normis Sinaarsidan<br />

da sasamarTlo praqtikidan<br />

gamomdinare, saubaria imaze,<br />

rom Tu adamiani gamosacdeli vadis<br />

ganmavlobaSi jerovnad asrulebs<br />

valdebulebas da es xdeba<br />

srulyofilad, kargad da damsaqmebelsac<br />

es pozicia sWirdeba (asayvani<br />

hyavs kadri), aseT SemTxveva-<br />

Sic xelSekrulebis Sewyvetisas<br />

aucilebelia mizezis miTiTeba!<br />

anu is ganmarteba, rom gamosacdeli<br />

vadis SemTxvevaSi, nebismier<br />

dros, yovelgvari samarTlebrivi<br />

safuZvlis gareSe, damsaqmebels<br />

SeuZlia gaaTavisuflos dasaqmebuli,<br />

ar aris swori da amaze<br />

SemiZlia vTqva, rom arsebobs sasamarTlo<br />

praqtika, romelic miu-<br />

TiTebs, rom dmsaqmebels mainc<br />

aqvs valdebuleba, miuTiTos mizezi.<br />

gansxvaveba, am dros, xelSekrulebis<br />

Sewyvetasa da 37-e muxliT<br />

gaTvaliswinebul sxva safuZvlebis<br />

dros SromiTi xelSekrulebis<br />

Sewyvetas Soris aris is,<br />

rom mtkicebis tvirTi pirvel<br />

SemTxvevaSi ufro Zlieria. gamosacdeli<br />

vadis SemTxvevaSi SeiZleba<br />

im odenobiT mtkicebis tvirTi<br />

damsaqmebels ar daekisros. Ziri-<br />

Tadi gansxvaveba es aris.<br />

saerTaSoriso kanonmdeblobac<br />

imas miuTiTebs da ganmartavs, rom<br />

Tu gamosacdel vadaSi xdeba imis<br />

Semowmeba da gamovlena, Seesabameba<br />

Tu ara samuSaos Sesruleba gan-<br />

Tavisuflebul dasaqmebuls,<br />

faqtebiT ki dasturdeba, rom namdvilad<br />

kargad SeuZlia da Tanac,<br />

damsaqmebels sWirdeba am poziciaze<br />

kadri, maSin konkretuli<br />

TanamSromlisTvis xelSekrulebis<br />

Sewyveta gaugebari da dausabuTebeli<br />

mizezis gamo ar aris swori.<br />

Cven am kviraSi gavesaubrebiT am<br />

axalgazrdebs da absolutur, detalur<br />

konsultacias gaivlian<br />

isini. samarTlebrivi TvalsazrisiT,<br />

unda moxdes gasaCivreba da<br />

sasamarTlosTvis mimarTva. bunebrivia,<br />

gasaCivrebis dakmayofilebis<br />

SemTxvevaSi moxdeba brZanebis<br />

baTilad cnobis, samsaxurSi aRdgenisa<br />

da iZulebiTi ganacdenis<br />

anazRaurebis moTxovna”.<br />

„qronika+~-ma kiTxvebiT mimar-<br />

Ta „saqarTvelos banksac”, Tumca<br />

sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis<br />

samsaxuris keTilganwyobis miuxe-<br />

davad, pasuxebi Semdeg kiTxvebze<br />

mainc evr miviReT:<br />

1) ra mizeziT ganTavisuflda<br />

samsaxuridan gamosacdeli vadiT<br />

ayvanili beqa javaxiSvili da analogiur<br />

kiTxvaze ratom miiRo<br />

departamentis xelmZRvanelisgan<br />

ara konkretuli, aramed Semdegi<br />

saxis pasuxi:<br />

„damqiravebels aqvs ufleba,<br />

daqiravebuls aRar gaugrZelos<br />

xelSekruleba”, _ es maSin, rodesac<br />

2013 wlis Sromis kodeqsis<br />

mixedviT, damsaqmebeli valdebulia<br />

(gamosacdeli vadis SemTxveva-<br />

Sic ki(!), minimum, ganTavisuflebis<br />

mizezi auxsnas iseTi Sefasebis<br />

mqone TanamSromels, rogoric beqa<br />

javaxiSvili iyo (gadaWarbebiTac<br />

ki asrulebda normebs da amis<br />

sqrinebi aqvs). Tan es maSin, roca<br />

imave poziciaze kvlav TanamSromlebis<br />

miRebaa gamocxadebuli.<br />

2) adasturebT Tu ara im faqts,<br />

rom xelmZRvanelobisa da axal<br />

TanamSromlebTan pirveli Sexvedris<br />

drosac ki xdeba saubari<br />

banaobis sixSireze, tansacmlis<br />

recxvis intensivobasa da tilebis<br />

momravlebasTan dakavSirebiT (“amitom<br />

xSirad unda daebanaT”), rasac<br />

TanamSromlebi calsaxad Seuracxyofad<br />

aRiqvamen?<br />

3) adasturebT Tu ara Tanam-<br />

Sromlebis misamarTiT yvirils da<br />

am formiT maTi dasjis faqtebs?<br />

„saqarTvelos bankisTvis” gagzavnil<br />

werilSi yuradReba gamaxvilebuli<br />

iyo imazec, rom Tanam-<br />

SromlebTan gansakuTrebulad<br />

utaqto da uxeS mopyrobaSi araerTma<br />

axalgazrdam departamentis<br />

xelmZRvanelze, ekaterine beqaurze<br />

miuTiTa.<br />

samwuxarod, rogorc zemoT<br />

aRvniSneT, werils reagireba ar<br />

mohyolia...<br />

sabolood, ra Sedegs gamoiRebs<br />

axalgazrdebis mxridan sakuTari<br />

uflebebis dacva da amiT gamoswordeba<br />

Tu ara mdgomareoba „saqarTvelos<br />

bankis” qol-centrSi,<br />

amas uaxloes momavalSi aqtiuri<br />

nabijebis gadadgmis Sedegad gavigebT.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

21

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

rezo SatakiSvili<br />

597 94 42 50<br />

„qronika+~ esaubreba parla-<br />

mentis wevrs „nacionaluri<br />

moZraobidan”,<br />

qalbaton<br />

salome samadaSvils:<br />

_ aTi weli gavida im omidan,<br />

romlis dawyebaSic saqarTvelos<br />

adanaSaulebs is politikosi,<br />

romelmac dRes preziden-<br />

tikuri ambiciebis, piradi wyenebisa<br />

da boRmis gamo. diax, wyenebisa<br />

da boRmis gamo! yvelas<br />

kargad gvaxsovs: qalbatoni salome<br />

zurabiSvili opoziciaSi<br />

wavida mas Semdeg, rac is saqarTvelos<br />

sagareo saqmeTa ministris<br />

postidan gaaTavisufles.<br />

Tu misTvis miuRebeli iyo is,<br />

rac maSindel xelisuflebaSi<br />

xdeboda, ki ar unda moexsnaT,<br />

Tavad unda wasuliyo postidan.<br />

Seicavs Tu ara omis muqaras<br />

gebi mohyves.<br />

_ medvedevis es gancxadeba,<br />

Cemi azriT, aCvenebs imas, rom<br />

ruseTi Zalian aSkarad da Riad,<br />

Zalian did fass adebs sakuTar<br />

pozicias iranTan da siriasTan<br />

dakavSirebiT. rogorc Cans, trampisa<br />

da putinis Sexvedraze saubari<br />

iyo nato-Si saqarTvelosa<br />

da ukrainis gawevrianebis sakiTxze<br />

da ruseTi aSS-sTan iseT<br />

sakvanZo sakiTxebze TanamSrom-<br />

buqarestis samitze, rodesac<br />

dafiqsirda, rom saqarTvelo<br />

nato-s wveri qveyana gaxdeboda,<br />

magram ar mieca saqarTvelos<br />

gawevrianebis samoqmedo gegma.<br />

ruseTma CaTvala, rom swored<br />

es iyo SesaZleblobebis fanjara,<br />

rom emoqmeda da daenawevrebina<br />

qveyana, raTa xeli See-<br />

Sala saqarTvelos nato-Si integraciisTvis.<br />

ase rom, omis aTi<br />

wlisTavze amis ganacxadi medv-<br />

vedris Sesaxeb?<br />

_ Cven Tavi ar unda movityuoT<br />

da ar unda migvaCndes, rom,<br />

ratomRac, Cveni sakiTxi an am<br />

regionis sakiTxi aris erTader-<br />

Ti mniSvnelovani sakiTxi msoflios<br />

rukaze. es ase ar aris. aSSs<br />

sakuTari interesebi diversificirebuli<br />

aqvs, sxvadasxva interesi<br />

aqvs msoflioSi da yoveli<br />

konkretuli prezidentis<br />

administracias Tavisi prior-<br />

`ruseTma CaTvala, rom swored<br />

es iyo SesaZleblobebis fanjara,<br />

rom emoqmeda da daenawevrebina<br />

qveyana, raTa xeli SeeSala<br />

saqarTvelos nato-Si<br />

integraciisTvis. ase rom, omis<br />

aTi wlisTavze amis ganacxadi<br />

medvedevis mxridan, aris kidev<br />

erTi Sexseneba, Tu ratom<br />

moxda 2008 wlis omi da<br />

gansakuTrebiT sainteresoa am<br />

fonze saprezidento<br />

kandidatis, salome<br />

zurabiSvilis pozicia, romelic<br />

am oms sakuTar xelisuflebas,<br />

sakuTar qveyanas jiutad<br />

abralebs~<br />

tobis „damoukidebel” kandi-<br />

datad wamoayena Tavi. is rom<br />

marTlac damoukidebeli kandi-<br />

dati iyos da mxolod formalurad<br />

ar iwodebodes ase, al-<br />

baT, arc iqneboda sagangaSo,<br />

radgan misi gamarjvebis Sanse-<br />

bi minimaluri iqneboda, axla<br />

ki, roca igi, faqtobrivad, sax-<br />

elisuflebo kandidatia, Tu<br />

gaviTvaliswinebT yvelafers<br />

erTad _ administraciul resu-<br />

rss, gayalbebasa da a. S. aris<br />

didi Sansi, rom qveynis prezidenti<br />

gaxdes is, vinc omis dawyebaSi<br />

sakuTar qveyanas adana-<br />

Saulebda?<br />

_ mxolod zurabiSvili ar<br />

adanaSaulebda da ar akisrebda<br />

saqarTvelos pasuxismgeblobas<br />

2008 wlis omze, es iyo xazi, romelsac<br />

atarebda mTlianad<br />

„qarTuli ocneba” da is koalicia,<br />

romelic 2012 wels Seqmna<br />

ivaniSvilma. biZina ivaniSvilis<br />

meTaurobiT am koaliciaSi Semavali<br />

yvela subieqti igives<br />

laparakobda da saqarTvelos<br />

akisrebda pasuxismgeblobas<br />

2008 wlis omze. miiCnevdnen, rom<br />

politikurad ase iyo momgebiani<br />

maTTvis. am pozicias afiqsirebdnen<br />

daufaravad. ra Tqma unda,<br />

Zalian samwuxaroa da saqarTvelosTvis<br />

Zalze saxifaToa, rodesac<br />

qveyanaSi arseboben politikosebi<br />

(maT Soris isinic, romlebic<br />

mzad arian gaxdnen prezidenti<br />

da daikisron mTavarsardlis<br />

funqcia), romlebic mzad<br />

arian, Tavisi saxelmwifos interesebi<br />

gawiron sakuTari poli-<br />

rodesac Tanamdebobidan moxsnili<br />

piri meore dRes opoziciaSi<br />

midis, misi es nabiji ganpirobebulia<br />

piradi wyeniT, bo-<br />

RmiT da saerTo araferi aqvs<br />

principul poziciasTan. salome<br />

zurabiSvili swored aseTi, bo-<br />

RmiT moqmedi politikosis TvalsaCino<br />

magaliTia.<br />

_ agvistos omis aTi wlis-<br />

Tavze sakmaod sagangaSo gancxadeba<br />

gaakeTa ruseTis premier-<br />

ma medvedevma: ganacxada, rom<br />

saqarTvelos nato-Si Sesvlas<br />

SesaZloa, katastrofuli Sede-<br />

lobis sanacvlod, rogoricaa<br />

irani da siria, aSS-sgan moiTxovs,<br />

vaSingtonma uari Tqvas nato-Si<br />

saqarTvelosa da ukrainis<br />

gawevrianebis mxardaWeraze.<br />

rogorc Cans, rusulma mxarem es<br />

dapireba ver miiRo da vfiqrob,<br />

swored amis maCvenebelia medvedevis<br />

es gancxadeba, rom nato-<br />

Si gawevrianeba saqarTvelos<br />

Zviri daujdeba.<br />

_ es SeiZleba aRviqvaT,<br />

rogorc omis muqara?<br />

_ Cven viciT, rom 2008 wlis<br />

omi rasac mohyva, es iyo pasuxi<br />

edevis mxridan, aris kidev erTi<br />

Sexseneba, Tu ratom moxda 2008<br />

wlis omi da gansakuTrebiT<br />

sainteresoa am fonze saprezidento<br />

kandidatis, salome<br />

zurabiSvilis pozicia, romelic<br />

am oms sakuTar xelisuflebas,<br />

sakuTar qveyanas jiutad<br />

abralebs.<br />

_ putinisa da trampis Sexve-<br />

dram didi vnebaTaRelva da<br />

azrTa sxvadasxvaoba gamoiwvia<br />

CvenSic. Tqven ra STabeWdile-<br />

ba SegeqmnaT, rodesac ecnobodiT<br />

informaciebs am Sex-<br />

`rodesac Tanamdebobidan moxsnili<br />

piri meore dRes opoziciaSi midis,<br />

misi es nabiji ganpirobebulia<br />

piradi wyeniT, boRmiT da saerTo<br />

araferi aqvs principul<br />

poziciasTan. salome zurabiSvili<br />

swored aseTi, boRmiT moqmedi<br />

politikosis TvalsaCino magaliTia~<br />

itetebi aqvs. konkretulad am<br />

prezidentis administraciisTvis<br />

prioritetuli, pirvel rig-<br />

Si, iranisa da siriis, aseve<br />

CrdiloeT koreis sakiTxebia da<br />

am mimarTulebiT maTTvis mniSvnelovania<br />

ruseTis pozicia.<br />

_ anu Cven ar varT trampis<br />

administraciisTvis priorite-<br />

ti?<br />

_ imisTvis, rom prioritetuli<br />

iyo romelime sxva qveynis<br />

politikur dRis wesrigSi, arsebobs<br />

ori SesaZlebloba: erTi<br />

aris TavisTavad ase moxdes, gagiRimos<br />

bedma, rom am administraciis<br />

prioritetebi ukavSirdebodes<br />

Sens regions, Sens<br />

qveyanas da meore es gaxlavT _<br />

sakuTari qveynis interesebis<br />

lobireba da imis moxerxeba, rom<br />

Sen aRmoCnde am politikur<br />

dRis wesrigSi da prioriteteb-<br />

Si. vfiqrob, yvelasTvis Tavidanve<br />

gasagebi iyo, rom trampis<br />

administraciis dRis wesrigi ar<br />

moicavda am regions, magram, meore<br />

mxriv, ra gaakeTa saqarTvelos<br />

dRevandelma xelisuflebam<br />

imisTvis, rom saqarTvelo<br />

raRacnairad moqceuliyo am<br />

prioritetebSi? am dRis wesrig-<br />

Si? am TvalsazrisiT, samwuxarod,<br />

Cven vxedavT, rom saqarTvelos<br />

dRevandeli xelisufleba<br />

verafers ver da ar akeTebs, imitom<br />

rom mas ar aqvs aranairi<br />

kavSirebi, romelic saWiroa imisTvis,<br />

rom Sen raime saxis zegavlena<br />

moaxdino politikur<br />

procesze. 2012 wlamde period-<br />

Si biZina ivaniSvili ar iSureb-<br />

22<br />

22 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

medvedevis gancxadeba?<br />

da arafers, uamravi konsultanti<br />

hyavda daqiravebuli da uamrav<br />

fuls xarjavda maSindeli<br />

xelisuflebis diskreditaciisTvis.<br />

dRes ratom ar xarjavs<br />

igive resursebs, Tundac, vaSingtonSi<br />

Cveni interesebis lobirebisTvis?<br />

sad arian is gavleniani<br />

mokavSireebi, romelTa<br />

mosapovebladac ivaniSvili aranair<br />

resursebs ar iSurebda,<br />

rodesac es mis pirad interesebs<br />

Seexeboda? dRes saqarTvelos<br />

interesebis lobirebisTvis<br />

vxedavT, rom, faqtobrivad,<br />

aranairi resursebi ar ixarjeba.<br />

amis mizezi isaa, rom Cven<br />

warmovadgenT qveyanas, romelsac<br />

marTavs oligarqi, romlis<br />

piradi interesebi aris erTi da<br />

am qveynis interesebi aris sxva.<br />

oligarqiul qveynebSi mTeli<br />

resursebi swored oligarqis<br />

piradi interesebis lobirebazea<br />

mimarTuli da saxelmwifos<br />

interesebi gverdze rCeba.<br />

dRes saqarTvelo ar warmoadgens<br />

prioritets aSS-s moqmedi<br />

prezidentis administraciisTvis,<br />

misi uSualo garemocvisTvis.<br />

es exeba trampsa da mis<br />

garemocvas da ara aSS-s oficialur<br />

istebliSments, raSic<br />

moiazreba amerikis kongresi, senati,<br />

mTeli diplomatiuri biurokratia,<br />

aseve Tavdacvis mimarTulebiT.<br />

aq, vfiqrob, gasuli<br />

20 wlis manZilze saqarTvelom<br />

sakmarisad myari strategiuli<br />

kavSirebi Seqmna saimisod,<br />

rom mainc miviRoT dividendebi<br />

da vxedavT kidec, rom modis<br />

aseTi dividendebi, mainc win midis<br />

Cveni strategiuli partnioroba<br />

aSS-sTan da es aris misasalmebeli,<br />

es aris mravalwliani<br />

muSaobis Sedegi.<br />

_ rogor SeafasebT saarCev-<br />

no garemos? dameTanxmebiT,<br />

rom sazogadoebaSi erTgvari<br />

skefsisia imasTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

rom moxerxdeba Tu ara rome-<br />

lime opoziciuri kandidatis<br />

gamarjveba am saarCevno kanon-<br />

mdeblobisa da gayalbebis, sae-<br />

rTod am xelisuflebis pirobebSi,<br />

romelic yvelaferze mi-<br />

dis Zalauflebis SesanarCune-<br />

blad?<br />

_ vfiqrob, rom es, isev da<br />

isev, amomrCevlis aqtiurobazea<br />

damokidebuli. cxadia, xelisuflebas<br />

administraciuli resursic<br />

aqvs da sxva berketebic,<br />

magram mas gayalbebis saSualebas,<br />

pirvel rigSi, swored is<br />

aZlevs, rom opoziciurad ganwyobili<br />

eleqtoratis mobilizacia<br />

ver xerxdeba saarCevno<br />

urnebTan. arCevnebze, saarCevno<br />

urnasTan yvela unda mivides da<br />

sakuTari arCevani daafiqsiros<br />

imitom, rom arCevnebis procesis<br />

mimarT nihilisturi damokidebuleba<br />

Sedis swored xelisuflebis<br />

interesebSi. arCevnebze<br />

mobilizebulad unda mivideT<br />

da davafiqsiroT Cveni arCevani<br />

da swored sazogadoebrivi<br />

aqtivoba iqneba is, rac xelisuflebas<br />

SesaZleblobas ar miscems,<br />

rom qarTveli xalxis arCevani<br />

adekvaturad ar dafiqsirdes.<br />

_ gayalbebis garda saprezi-<br />

dento arCevnebze amomrCevlis<br />

dabal aqtivobas, albaT, isic<br />

ganapirobebs, rom prezidentis<br />

uflebebi sagrZnoblad Sekvecilia<br />

da opoziciurad ganwy-<br />

obil adamians eWvi uCndeba:<br />

romc gaimarjvos opoziciurma<br />

kandidatma, SeZlebs ki am SezRuduli<br />

uflebebiT raimes re-<br />

alurad Secvlas am qveyanaSi?<br />

_ am arCevnebze opoziciuri<br />

saprezidento kandidatis arCeva<br />

Zalian mniSvnelovania imisTvis,<br />

rom swored es qmnis SemdgomSi<br />

xelisuflebis Secvlisa da<br />

Canacvlebis safuZvels, ra Tqma<br />

unda, isev arCevnebis gziT. 2012<br />

wlis Semdeg xedavT, ra tendenciacaa,<br />

_ araTu mcirdeba, piriqiT,<br />

izrdeba mmarTveli partiis,<br />

„qarTuli ocnebis” Zalaufleba.<br />

maT moipoves sakonstitucio<br />

umravlesoba, adgilobriv<br />

doneze yvelgan ganimtkices<br />

Zalaufleba. amdenad, es arCevnebi<br />

imiT ki araa mniSvnelovani,<br />

ra funqciebi aqvs da ar aqvs<br />

prezidents, aramed imiT, rom<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

`2012 wlamde periodSi biZina ivaniSvili ar iSurebda arafers,<br />

uamravi konsultanti hyavda daqiravebuli da uamrav fuls<br />

xarjavda maSindeli xelisuflebis diskreditaciisTvis. dRes ratom<br />

ar xarjavs igive resursebs, Tundac, vaSingtonSi Cveni interesebis<br />

lobirebisTvis? sad arian is gavleniani mokavSireebi, romelTa<br />

mosapovebladac ivaniSvili aranair resursebs ar iSurebda,<br />

rodesac es mis pirad interesebs Seexeboda? dRes saqarTvelos<br />

interesebis lobirebisTvis vxedavT, rom, faqtobrivad, aranairi<br />

resursebi ar ixarjeba. amis mizezi isaa, rom Cven warmovadgenT<br />

qveyanas, romelsac marTavs oligarqi, romlis piradi interesebi<br />

aris erTi da am qveynis interesebi aris sxva. oligarqiul<br />

qveynebSi mTeli resursebi swored oligarqis piradi interesebis<br />

lobirebazea mimarTuli da saxelmwifos interesebi gverdze rCeba~<br />

Seiqmnas „qarTuli ocnebis” ar-<br />

CevnebSi damarcxebis precedenti.<br />

Cvens moqalaqeebs unda esmodeT:<br />

Tu undaT, rom momaval-<br />

Si rame Secvalon, axla aris<br />

swored is momenti, rom saprezidento<br />

arCevnebze movidnen da<br />

xma miscen gaerTianebuli opoziciis<br />

kandidats.<br />

_ miuxedavad imisa, rom<br />

ivaniSvilma Tavad brZana, araa<br />

momxre „ocnebam” kandidati wamoayenos,<br />

sazogadoebaSi main-<br />

caa erTgvari molodini, rom<br />

bolo momentSi „qarTuli oc-<br />

neba” wamoayenebs kandidaturas,<br />

Tundac igive biZina ivaniSvils.<br />

Tqven ras fiqrobT, gamoricxavT<br />

movlenebis amgvar ganvi-<br />

Tarebas?<br />

_ ar vici, ar miyvars mar-<br />

Cieloba. vnaxavT, rasac izams.<br />

SemiZlia giTxraT, ras vizamdi,<br />

„qarTuli ocnebis” adgilze<br />

rom viyo _ aucileblad davayenebdi<br />

partiul kandidats. ar<br />

mesmis da ar jdeba politikur<br />

logikaSi is, rom mmarTvelma<br />

partiam saprezidento arCevneb-<br />

Si ar daayena kandidati. mmarTvelma<br />

partiam unda daayenos kandidati<br />

da ibrZolos misi gamarjvebisTvis,<br />

esaa politikuri<br />

TamaSis wesebebi da ara raRac<br />

xrikebiT fons gasvla, rom ar<br />

daayeneb kandidats da mxars<br />

dauWer viTom damoukidebel<br />

kandidats. viciT, rogorc mTavrdeba<br />

aseTi xrikebi, es pasuxismgeblobis<br />

aRrevas iwvevs. arsebobs<br />

mmarTveli politikuri<br />

partia? keTili inebos am partiam<br />

da daasaxelos Tavisi kandidati.<br />

arCevnebisgan am raRac<br />

xrikebiT Tavis daZvrena sisustis<br />

maCvenebelicaa.<br />

_ qalbatono salome, rogor<br />

fiqrobT, ra iyo ZiriTadi mizezi,<br />

ratom ver moxerxda SeTanxmeba<br />

saerTo opoziciur kan-<br />

didatze?<br />

_ yvela partias sakuTari,<br />

sxvadasxva interesi aqvs. vfiqrob,<br />

erTi mxriv, rTuli warmosadgeni<br />

iyo TviTon meqanizmi,<br />

rogor moxdeboda Sejereba sxvadasxva<br />

partias Soris, garda<br />

amisa, meore mxriv, CemTvis gasagebia,<br />

rom partiebisTvis arCevnebi<br />

mniSvnelovani politikuri<br />

movlenaa da bevrs miaCnia, rom<br />

partiam arCevnebze sakuTari kandidati<br />

unda daasaxelos, Tundac<br />

imitom, rom partiis aqtivis<br />

mobilizacia moaxdinos, xeli<br />

Seuwyos partiis ganviTarebas<br />

da mzadebas Semdgomi arCevnebisTvis.<br />

Sesabamisad, maT, pragmatuli<br />

interesebidan gamomdinare,<br />

aseTi gadawyvetileba miiRes.<br />

cxadia, mimaCnia, rom opoziciis<br />

gamarjvebis gacilebiT<br />

maRali Sansi iqneboda im SemTxvevaSi,<br />

Tuki erTian opoziciur<br />

kandidatze SevjerdebodiT da<br />

ar moxdeboda pirvel turSi<br />

xmebis danawileba ramdenime<br />

opoziciur kandidats Soris.<br />

samwuxaroa, rom es ase ver moxda.<br />

_ ver moxda es, magram gaformda<br />

Tavdausxmelobis memo-<br />

randumi Tqvensa da „evropul<br />

saqarTvelos” Soris, romelic<br />

dadebisTanave dairRva. rogor<br />

fiqrobT, imuSavebs es memoran-<br />

dumi Tu darCeba qaRaldze?<br />

_ SemiZlia piradi azri giTxraT...<br />

mas Semdeg, rac partiebi<br />

ver SeTanxmdnen erTian kandidatze,<br />

Cemi azriT, aseTi memorandumis<br />

gaformeba, ubralod,<br />

ararealisturia.<br />

_ ratom?<br />

_ imitom, rom SeuZlebelia,<br />

sxvadasxva politikurma subieqtma<br />

wamoayenos Tavisi kandidati<br />

da saarCevno periodSi mxolod<br />

tkbilad da megobrulad<br />

esaubron erTmaneTs, es ewinaa-<br />

Rmdegeba konkurencias, TviTon<br />

politikuri procesis bunebas.<br />

Tu saubari imazea, rom am politikur<br />

konkurenciaSi orive mx-<br />

arem garkveuli eTikuri CarCoebi<br />

unda daicvas, es gasagebia da<br />

asec unda iyos, magram is, rom<br />

politikuri Sejibris procesSi<br />

mowinaaRmdege mxareebma ar akritikon<br />

konkurentebi, Cemi<br />

azriT, cota gaugebari ramaa.<br />

Tu mTel opozicias eyoleboda<br />

erTi kandidati, isedac Sedegi<br />

dadgeboda da msgavsi SeTanxmeba<br />

gasagebic iqneboda, konteqstSic<br />

imuSavebda, magram dRevandel<br />

politikur konteqstSi,<br />

vfiqrob, misi Sesruleba garTuldeba.<br />

_ gamomdinare yvelafridan<br />

_ saarCevno kanonmdeblobidan,<br />

gayalbebis xarisxidan, adminis-<br />

traciuli resursebidan, eleq-<br />

toratuli ganwyobebidan, op-<br />

oziciuri xmebis gaTiSvidan,<br />

rogor fiqrobT, aqvs Tu ara<br />

grigol vaSaZes Sansi, gaxdes<br />

saqarTvelos mexuTe preziden-<br />

ti?<br />

_ Tu SevxedavT prezidentis<br />

uflebamosilebebs, rac darCa<br />

mas axali konstituciiT, erTerTi<br />

umniSvnelovanesi mimarTuleba<br />

sagareo politikis frontia<br />

da am TvalsazrisiT, ra Tqma<br />

unda, Cvens qveyanas gamoadgeba<br />

da esaWiroeba adamiani, romelsac<br />

aqvs Sesabamisi gamocdileba,<br />

codna, xedva da SeuZlia, rom<br />

Rirseulad warmoadginos Cveni<br />

qveyana saerTaSoriso asparezze.<br />

am TvalsazrisiT vfiqrob, rom<br />

grigol vaSaZe udavod Zalian<br />

Zlieri kandidatia da, Sesabamisad,<br />

imedi maqvs, rom Cveni amomrCeveli<br />

amas dainaxavs. meore<br />

mxriv, ra Tqma unda, mniSvnelovania<br />

is, rom prezidents xSirad<br />

uwevs arbitris rolis Tama-<br />

Si da am TvalsazrisiTac grigol<br />

vaSaZe Zlieri kandidatia.<br />

dameTanxmebiT, rom igi ufro<br />

diplomatiuri ganwyobis adamiania<br />

da politikuri azrovnebis<br />

wesis TvalsazrisiT ar ganekuTvneba<br />

romelime radikalur dajgufebas.<br />

rac Seexeba mis Sansebs,<br />

mogexsenebaT, sazogadoebis<br />

dakveTa iyo opoziciuri frontis<br />

gaerTianeba. grigol vaSaZe<br />

gaerTianebuli opoziciis kandidatia.<br />

mas mxars uWeren iseTi<br />

adamianebi, romlebic tradiciulad<br />

mxars ar uWerdnen igive<br />

„nacionalur moZraobas” da piriqiT,<br />

„nacionaluri moZraobis”<br />

mwvave oponentebi iyvnen.<br />

dRes amomrCevelTa umetesoba<br />

gadauwyveteli amomrCevelia,<br />

romelsac ar aqvs ideologizebuli<br />

xedva arc erTi mimarTulebiT,<br />

arc „nacmoZraobis”<br />

mxardamWerebi arian da arc _<br />

„qarTuli ocnebis”. vfiqrob,<br />

vaSaZe Zalian Zlieri kandidatia<br />

swored im amomrCevlisTvis,<br />

romelsac surs, Rirseuli adamiani<br />

ixilos prezidentis postze,<br />

magram ar aris mkacrad<br />

ideologizebuli politikuri<br />

TvalsazrisiT.<br />

23

---

mixeil basilaZe<br />

gagrZeleba. dasawyisi<br />

ix. „qronika+~ ##3-25.<br />

aRi nebiT aiyara. aseve apireben<br />

lailaSis da orbelis sazogadoebebi.<br />

WviSis sazogadoebis dasamor-<br />

Cileblad naqeralas mTiT wavida<br />

patara razmi, romelsac laSxeli<br />

svanebi SeuerTdebian da xval<br />

uTuod Wrebalos daikaveben. svaneTi<br />

mTavrobis mxarezea. saCxeridan<br />

raWaSi SeiaraRebuli brbo<br />

gadmovida, magram raWvelebma Tvi-<br />

Ton garekes. leCxumis „bandam”<br />

daikava raWuli soflebi Txmori<br />

da gogilaTi, magram exla amaTac<br />

erekebian. meamboxeTa simxece gamouTqmel<br />

saSinelebamde adis. lamaz<br />

qalebs itaceben da erTi meoreSi<br />

kenWis yriT inawileben”.<br />

agvistos nomrebSi gazeTi „saqarTvelo”<br />

saCxereSi osebis mier<br />

ivnis-ivlisSi mowyobil gamosvlebsac<br />

ubrundeba da mkiTxvels<br />

veSapiZis werils sTavazobs. avtori<br />

osebis ajanyebaSi ufro nacionalistur<br />

niSnebs xedavs, vidre<br />

bolSevikur fanatizms. veSapiZis<br />

azriT, osebma ubralod gamoiyenes<br />

saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxeSi<br />

komunistebis amboxi da saCxeris<br />

mazraSi qarTvelebis xarjze sakuTari<br />

interesebis dakmayofilebas<br />

Seecadnen. 1918 wlis 8 agvisto:<br />

„rogorc saCxereli da mowme<br />

saCxeris ambebisa, valad vsTvli<br />

Cems Tavs, cotaodeni simarTle<br />

mainc movfino presis saSualebiT<br />

im Savbnel istorias, romelsac<br />

namdvilad osebis gamolaSqreba<br />

hqvian saqarTvelos Tavisuflebis<br />

winaaRmdeg. didi codva iqneboda,<br />

rom damSvidebuli kiloTi raindulad<br />

da socialisturad gagvecxadebina:<br />

saCxeris amboxi es Cveulebrivi<br />

bolSevikuri gamosvlaao.<br />

amis winaaRmdeg TviT faqtebi laparakoben...<br />

ivnisis Sua ricxvebis ajanyeba<br />

duSeTis mazraSi da cxinvalis raionSi<br />

xom wminda nacionalisturi<br />

iyo. meTaurebi am moZraobisa marto<br />

osebi, rusebi da somxebi iyvnen.<br />

am ajanyebis gamoZaxili iyo osebis<br />

ieriSi saCxereze ivnisis 28-s.<br />

amtkiceben, rom saCxeris ambebi<br />

dRevandeli avadmyofuri bolSevizmis<br />

nayofiao. magram Tu samegreloSi<br />

iCina Tavi bolSevikurma mo-<br />

Zraobam es imis brali aris, rom am<br />

moZraobas cnobili filipe maxara-<br />

Ze xelmZRvanelobda. raWa-leCxumis<br />

moZraobac advilad aixsneba im<br />

garemoebiT, rom ukanasknel xaneb-<br />

Si iq Sxamian agitacias eweoda cnobili<br />

saSa gegeWkori...<br />

am rigad, saqarTvelos ama Tu<br />

im nawilSi, ase Tu ise iyo da<br />

mzaddeboda niadagi bolSevikur<br />

ajanyebisaTvis. saCxere am SemTxvevaSi<br />

gamonakliss Seadgenda. arc<br />

pirvels da arc meore garemoebas<br />

saCxereSi adgili ar hqonia. danamdvilebiT<br />

SeiZleba iTqvas, rom<br />

dRidan revoluciis dawyebisa, vidre<br />

ajanyebamde, saCxeris raionSi<br />

arc erT agitator-bolSeviks ar<br />

gauWaWania.<br />

sazogadod, bolSevikur moZraobis<br />

dros anadgureben bazars da<br />

xocaven Tavad-aznaurobas. saCxer-<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

eSi ki arc erTi Tavadi ar yofila<br />

mokluli osebis mier. amtkiceben,<br />

ucnobi<br />

rom saCxeris raionSi pirvelad<br />

qarTvelebma gamoilaSqreso da<br />

Semdeg ki osebi maT mieSveleno. es<br />

cnoba mTlad siyalbea. ajanyebis<br />

pirvel dRes, ivnisis 28-s pirvelad<br />

saCxereSi osebi Semovidnen,<br />

maTi ricxvi ori aTasze meti iyo.<br />

maT daiWires yvela strategiuli<br />

punqti: fosta-telegrafi, cixe<br />

1918 wlis<br />

„modi-naxe”, sadguri, rkinis gzis<br />

liandagi da saCxeris xidi.... yvelasaTvis<br />

aSkaraa, rom saCxeris moZraoba<br />

wminda osuri, nacionalisturi<br />

iyo da vinc am faqts uarhyofs,<br />

is cxadia, ganzrax cruobs”.<br />

bolSevikebis ajanyeba<br />

leCxumSi<br />

saqarTveloSi kvlav grZeldeba<br />

bolSevikuri ajanyeba. 1918 wlis<br />

ivlisSi, duSeTis mazraSi komunistTa<br />

SeiaraRebuli gamosvlebis<br />

CaxSobis Semdeg, viTareba garTulda<br />

dasavleT saqarTveloSi. komunistebi<br />

gansakuTrebiT quTaisis<br />

guberniaSi, kerZod ki leCxumis<br />

mazraSi aqtiurobdnen. 18 agvistos<br />

gazeTi „saqarTvelo” samxedro<br />

saministros mier dasavleT saqarTvelodan<br />

miRebul depeSas aqveynebs,<br />

sadac general sumbaTaSvilis<br />

angariSia mocemuli: „general sumbaTaSvilisagan<br />

quTaisidan samxedro<br />

ministrs Semdegi depeSa mouvida:<br />

polkovnik zaqariaZis razmma<br />

mowinaaRmdege sastikad daamarcxa<br />

da brZoliT win miiwevs. Cvenma jarma<br />

mteri qvakuntisa da TavSaras<br />

uReltexilebidan gandevna da<br />

daikava yvela xeoba da gasavleli<br />

adgilebi. mdinare rionsa da alpanaze<br />

mzveravTa razmi marjved<br />

moqmedobs. brZoliT aviReT sof.<br />

zagiSi. xelT vigdeT 1 tyviis mfqveveli<br />

da 6 tyved wamoviyvaneT. kakiSsa,<br />

cagersa da sxva daba-soflebidan<br />

delegatebi modian da mor-<br />

Cilebas gvicxadeben. imedi gvaqvs,<br />

rom leCxumisa da xonis raionebSi<br />

ajanyebas male CavaqrobT. SumSuas<br />

xidi Cvens xelSia. Cvenma haeroplanebma<br />

s. abasTumanSi asafeTqebeli<br />

masala Camohyares; soflis mcxovreblebma<br />

delegacia gamogzavnes”.<br />

ori dRis Semdeg gazeTi „saqar-<br />

Tvelo” leCxumis ambebis Sesaxeb<br />

kidev erT cnobas aqveynebs, romlis<br />

mixedviTac bolSevikebma sastiki<br />

marcxi iwvnies. samTavrobo<br />

jarebma brZoliT aiRes naqeralas<br />

uReltexili. tyved Cavarda 26<br />

ajanyebuli komunisti. bolSevikebma<br />

brZolis velze datoves erTi<br />

qvemexi da tyviamfrqvevebi. imave<br />

dRes, gazeTis cnobiT, samegrelo-<br />

Si moqmedi bolSevikuri razmis xelmZRvanelebma<br />

Cvens jars dazavebis<br />

winadadebiT mimarTes.<br />

kidev erTi informacia leCxumis<br />

ajanyebis Sesaxeb gazeT „saqar-<br />

Tvelos” 21 agvistos nomerSi. rogorc<br />

am cnobidan Cans, samTavrobo<br />

jarebma TiTqmis mlianad da-<br />

Zlies bolSevikTa mier organizebuli<br />

SeiaraRebuli gamosvlebi da<br />

regioni ajanyebulebisgan gawmindes:<br />

„leCxumis ubedureba Tavdeba.<br />

gormaRalaze damarcxebis Semdeg<br />

„banda” did Zalas aRar warmoadgens.<br />

haeroplanebi leCxumisaken<br />

xSirad dafrinaven. nikoris ZirSi<br />

maT yumbarebi Cahyares, ris gamoc<br />

brbos sagrZnobi nawili gaifanta.<br />

derCis sazogadoeba mTavrobis jarma<br />

daipyro. exla mTavrobis jars<br />

upyria erTis mxriv maRali TavSava<br />

da meoris mxriv _ xomlis mTis<br />

Ziri. zogierTi nastraJnikali brbos<br />

meTaurebis saxlebi jarma<br />

daswva. alpanis sazogadoebam iar-<br />

mazniaSvilis samxedro operacia<br />

Savi zRvispireTSi<br />

1918 wlis agvistoSi saqarTvelos<br />

xelisufleba bolSevikebs<br />

afxazeTSic ebrZoda. qarTul saarmio<br />

nawilebs generali giorgi mazniaSvili<br />

xelmZRvanelobda, romelmac<br />

mteri jer afxazeTSi daamarcxa,<br />

Semdeg ki Setevaze gadavida<br />

da wiTeli armiis razmebs soWis<br />

olqidan tuafses mimarTulebiT<br />

daaxevina. mazniaSvilTan erTad<br />

afxazeTSi moqmedebdnen saxalxo<br />

gvardiis nawilebi valiko juRelis<br />

meTaurobiT. 8 agvistos gaze-<br />

Ti „saqarTvelo” soxumidan mazniaSvilis<br />

mier gadmocemul depeSas<br />

aqveynebs, sadac generali samxedro<br />

ministrs Catarebuli brZlebis<br />

Sesaxeb angariSs abarebs. rogorc<br />

mazniaSvili ityobineba, 4<br />

agvistos qarTulma nawilebma mowinaaRmdeges<br />

daaswres da sadgur<br />

beloreCinskTan, romelic tuafsidan<br />

6 versis manZilze imyofeboda,<br />

Setevaze gadavidnen. mtris mowinave<br />

razmma qarTul ieriSs ver<br />

gauZlo da ukan daixia. Semdeg<br />

brZola bolSevikebis ZiriTad nawilebTan<br />

daiwyo, romelic 4 aTas<br />

jariskacs iTvlida da mixailovskisa<br />

da maikopis polkebisgan Sedgeboda.<br />

eqvssaaTiani Setakebis Semdeg<br />

bolSevikebi damarcxdnen. mowinaaRmdegem<br />

moklulebisa da daWrilebis<br />

saxiT asobiT jariskaci<br />

dakarga. mwyobridan gamovida wiTlebis<br />

javSanmatarebeli. qarTulma<br />

armiam xelSi Caigdo 2 qvemexi,<br />

30-mde tyviamfrqvevi, uamravi saartilerio<br />

Wurvi da tyvia-wamali.<br />

mteri ise garboda, rom mas savele<br />

samzareuloebic ki darCa momzadebuli<br />

sadiliT.<br />

qarTvelebis xelSi aRmoCnda<br />

cxvris fara, sursaTi da mTeli<br />

aRali. 4 agvistos mazniaSvilis<br />

SenaerTi sadgur krivenskovskaia-<br />

Si Sevida, win kidev 5 versiT waiwia<br />

da gza armaviramde gaexsna.<br />

am gamarjvebas gazeTi „saqar-<br />

Tvelo” did statias uZRvnis, sadac<br />

mazniaSvils brwyinvale da mamac<br />

sardals uwodebs. amave statiaSi<br />

avtori aRniSnavs, rom osmal-<br />

Ta mier baTumis okupaciis Semdeg<br />

Savi zRvispireTSi miRweuli warmateba<br />

umniSvnelovanesia. avtori<br />

irwmuneba, rom soWisa da tuafses<br />

midamoebi istoriulad yovelTvis<br />

saqarTvelosTan iyo dakavSirebuli<br />

da imeds gamoTqvams, rom mazniaSvilis<br />

mier dakavebul teritorias<br />

saqarTvelos xelisufleba<br />

saTanadod upatronebda(!!!). metic,<br />

gazeTi varaudobs, rom mazniaSvili<br />

tuafsiT ar dakmayofildeboda<br />

da saqarTvelos novorosiisksac<br />

SemouerTebda. saidan hqonda<br />

statiis avtors aseTi rwmena da<br />

optimizmi, gaugebaria. gazeTi<br />

„saqarTvelo”. 1918 wlis 4 agvisto:<br />

„Cvenma jarma general mazniaSvilis<br />

meTaurobiT tuafse aiRo. Cven<br />

ar viciT SeCerda Zlevamosili<br />

sardali am qalaqSi, Tu kidev win<br />

waiwevs gelenjikisa da novorosiiskisaken.<br />

amierkavkasiisa da imierkavkasiis<br />

geografiuli da topografiuli<br />

mijna ufro gelenjikis<br />

navsadguria, vidre tuafse,<br />

administraciulad ki Zveli reJimis<br />

dros TviT novorosiiskic amierkavkasiaSi<br />

Sedioda. Tu Cveni<br />

saxelmwifo yofili amierkavkasiis<br />

respublikis kanonieri memkvidrea,<br />

Savi zRvis gubernias sxva<br />

pretendenti ar unda hyavdes, garda<br />

saqarTvelos respublikisa.<br />

ase Tu ise, tuapsis daWeras<br />

Tavis Tavadac Seudarebeli mniSvneloba<br />

aqvs. es erTi saukeTeso<br />

navTsadgurTagania jiqeT-afxaze-<br />

Tis sanapiroze. amas garda is warmoadgens<br />

axlad dawyebuli rkinis<br />

gzis umTavres punqts, am daum-<br />

Tavrebeli rkinis gzis dacva ki<br />

Cvenma mTavrobam ikisra, xolo<br />

erovnulma sabWom erTi milioni<br />

gadasdo salikvidacio xarjebis<br />

dasafaravad.<br />

dResdReobiT, roca baTomis<br />

bedi gamorkveuli ar aris, bunebrivad<br />

orkecdeba interesi soWisa,<br />

tuafsisa da novorosiiskisadmi.<br />

rasakvirvelia jiqeT-afxazeTis<br />

riviera verasodes ver dagvaviwyebs<br />

da agvinazRaurebs aWara-qobuleTsa<br />

da SavSeT-livanas; magram<br />

Tu baTomis olqis bedi Cveni<br />

molodinisa da samarTliani moTxovnilebis<br />

winaaRmdeg Cvenda sazaralod<br />

gadaswyda, mdgomareobis<br />

simwvave cotaTi mainc ganeldeba<br />

CrdiloeT navsadgurebs SeZeniT.<br />

istoriul sabuTebs didi mniSvneloba<br />

aRar aqvs Cvens realistur<br />

xanaSi. magram es sabuTebic am<br />

SemTxvevaSi Cvenda sasargeblod<br />

laparakoben. zedmetia sityvis<br />

gagrZeleba afxazeTis Sesaxeb.<br />

TviT jiqeTic yovelTvis saqar-<br />

TvelosTan mWidrod iyo dakav-<br />

Sirebuli ara marto im Soreul<br />

epoqaSi, roca saqarTvelo „nikofsiiT<br />

darubandamde vrceldeboda”,<br />

aramed Semdegac, roca didi samefo<br />

Sesustda da moiSala”.<br />

1918 wlis agvistoSi Savi zRvispireTSi<br />

kidev erTi Setakeba moxda.<br />

osmaleTma axali aTonis raion-<br />

Si askerTa sadesanto razmi gadmosxa<br />

da proTurqulad ganwyobil<br />

afxaz didgvarovnebTan erTad<br />

qarTuli saarmio nawilebis afxazeTidan<br />

gaZevebas Seecada. 25 agvistos<br />

nomerSi gazeTi „saqarTvelo”<br />

am brZolis Sesaxebac mogviTxrobs.<br />

rogorc saxalxo gvardiis<br />

mTavari Stabi iuwyeboda, Turq askerTa<br />

razmi Tavs daesxa saxalxo<br />

gvardiis nawils, romelsac pozicia<br />

axal aTonTan mdebare moqvis<br />

monastris siaxloves ekava. qarTvelma<br />

mebrZolebma mtris Sekaveba<br />

moaxerxes, ris Semdegac desanti<br />

ukuiqca. brZolaSi saxalxo gvardiis<br />

7 mebrZoli daiRupa, xolo 14<br />

daiWra. askerebma brZolis velze<br />

marto moklulebis saxiT 55 kaci<br />

datoves.<br />

SeiaraRebuli Zalebis Seqmna<br />

13 agvistos sxdomaze erovnulma<br />

sabWom saqarTvelos respublikis<br />

regularuli jaris Camoyalibebis<br />

Sesaxeb kanonproeqti miiRo.<br />

es iyo udidesi saxelmwifoebrivi<br />

aqti, romelic erT-erTi<br />

qvakuTxedi gaxldaT damoukidebeli<br />

qveynis Senebis gzaze.<br />

gazeTi „saqarTvelo”. 1918 wlis<br />

14 agvisto: „gana saWiroa gameoreba<br />

imis, rom reguliarul jaris ar<br />

mqone ar aris saxelmwifo? amis<br />

gamocdileba Cven miviReT im mokle<br />

droSi, rac saqarTvelos respublika<br />

arsebobs, roca viwvnieT<br />

sircxvili osmalTagan damarcxebis<br />

da roca gaafTrebuli anarqia<br />

da Sinauri mtrebi yovel dRe upireben<br />

gaqrobas respublikas da<br />

exlac dausjelad awyoben axal<br />

ajanyebebs saqarTvelos sxva da<br />

sxva provinciebSi.<br />

24<br />

24 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

saqarTvelos qronika<br />

agvisto<br />

Tqma ar unda bolSevikebis gamosvlas<br />

da xalxis ayolebas garda<br />

provokaciisa da sxva mizezebisa,<br />

isic uwyobda xels, rom xalxs<br />

omiT daRlils, omi ar undoda da<br />

bolSevikebs swored omSi namyofi<br />

Zveli jaris kacebi meTaurobdnen<br />

_ magram rogorc ar unda iyos<br />

saqme _ xalxi unda mixvdes, rom mis<br />

arsebobisTvis aucilebelia jaris<br />

Seqmna da yovelive zomebi unda<br />

iqmnes miRebuli, rom exla mainc<br />

erTxel da samudamod mowesrigdes<br />

jaris Seqmnis sakiTxi”.<br />

kanonproeqtiT jarSi samsaxuris<br />

vada ori wliT ganisazRvra.<br />

pirvel jerze gaiwvevdnen 20 wlis<br />

asaks miRweul moqalaqeebs. savaldebulo<br />

samsaxuridan Tavisufldebodnen<br />

mxolod avadmyofebi<br />

da saSualo saswavleblis mowafeebi.<br />

jarSi ar gaiwvevdnen qveynis<br />

muslim mosaxleobas.<br />

dagegmili iyo 1896-1899 wleb-<br />

Si dabadebuli moqalaqeebis gawveva.<br />

kanonSi arsebuli ganmartebidan<br />

Cans, rom 1918 wlis dasawyis-<br />

Si saqarTvelom jarSi 25 aTasi moqalaqe<br />

gaiwvia, magram teritoriebis<br />

dakargvis gamo gasawvevTa ricxvi<br />

sagrZnoblad Semcirda da kanonis<br />

miRebis dros mTavroba daaxloebiT<br />

10-12 aTasi adamianis gawvevas<br />

varaudobda.<br />

kriminali<br />

saqarTveloSi gaxSirda yalbi<br />

fulis gavrceleba. isedac savalalo<br />

mdgomareobaSi myof qveynis<br />

ekonomikas yalbi fulis mWrelebi<br />

bolomde Zirs uTxridnen. vrceldeboda<br />

rogorc yalbi rusuli<br />

fuli, aseve adgilobrivi bonebic.<br />

sagarejoSi spekuliantebma<br />

glexebs puris SeZenisas yalbi sammaneTiani<br />

nominalis bonebi misces<br />

da didi raodenobiT puri dastyues.<br />

amis Sedegad puris fasma qveyanaSi<br />

kidev ufro moimata.<br />

borotmoqmedebi ise gaTavxeddnen,<br />

rom yalbi fulis qarxanac ki<br />

gaxsnes, romelic pirdapir golovinis<br />

gamzirze moqmedebda. amis<br />

Sesaxeb gazeTi „saqarTvelo” 27<br />

agvistos nomerSi ityobineba: „kviras,<br />

25 agvistos, Ramis 11 saaTze<br />

da 15 wuTze, golvinis prospeqtze,<br />

sastumro „belvies” gverdiT myof<br />

kafe „marsis” patronma SeamCnia,<br />

rom gverdiT myof bixovis xromolitografiis<br />

sardafSi, swored<br />

kafes qveS, sabeWdi manqana muSaobda<br />

Rame, Cveulebis da sawinaaRmdegod.<br />

mas egona, rom dRisiT litografiis<br />

momuSaveebs manqana ar<br />

SeeCerebinaT da radganac SeeSinda,<br />

rom raki usaqmod momuSave manqana<br />

gaxurdeboda da amitom mosalodneli<br />

iqneboda ubedureba,<br />

gamovida gared, dauZaxa mezoblebs,<br />

raTa Casuliyvnen sardafSi da<br />

sabeWdi manqana SeeCerebinaT. amave<br />

dros litografiis patronTan,<br />

bixovTan afrina kaci dasaZaxeblad.<br />

amasobaSi trotuarze xalxma<br />

moiyara Tavi.<br />

am dros gzad mimavalma yofil<br />

damcvel Stabis ufrosis TanaSemwem<br />

kola yifianma, sisxlis samarTlis<br />

miliciis ufrosis yofil TanaSemwe<br />

nikoloz Seliam da me-6<br />

nawilis ufrosma milicionerma<br />

tarielaSvilma yuradReba miaqcies<br />

am movlenas da miuaxlovdnen<br />

xalxs da roca Seityves, raSi iyo<br />

saqme, gadaswyvites sardafSi Casvla.<br />

amave dros movida TiTon bixovi,<br />

romelmac kari gaaRo da zemoaRniSnul<br />

pirebTan erTad Sig<br />

Sevidnen. sardafSi Casvlisas kibeze<br />

bixovma gamourkvevel mizeziT<br />

revolveri gaisrola erTxel. Sig<br />

rom Cadiodnen, manqana gaCerda.<br />

sardafSi aRmoCnda 4 kaci, romelnic<br />

miwis Tanabrad gzisken gake-<br />

Tebul rkinis badian fanjris qveS<br />

damaluliyvnen. es pirni gzis mxridan<br />

amoiyvanes maRla mas Semdeg,<br />

rac fanjris rkinis bade ahxades.<br />

sabeWdav manqanaze aRmoCnda<br />

gamzadebuli kliSe xuT Tumnian<br />

bonebis dasabeWdaT da ukve dabe-<br />

Wdili 50 man. bonebi. sardafSive<br />

iyo 4 damzadebuli kliSe xuT<br />

Tumnian bonebis naxatis sxva da<br />

sxva ferebiTa da figurebiT. bonebis<br />

mbeWvdeli aRmoCndnen vladimer<br />

jiblaZe, me-3 komisariatis<br />

yofili umcros milicieli aleqsandre<br />

sayvareliZe, romelic rogorc<br />

gadmogvces, bonebis saxelmwifo<br />

eqspediciaSi muSaobda, artem<br />

saderjanovi da zaqaria xmalaZe.<br />

yvela eseni bixovTan erTad ga-<br />

Zlierebuli konvoiT miliciis<br />

ufrosis sammarTveloSi waiyvanes”.<br />

rogorc gazeTis statiidan irkveva,<br />

miliciam amoiRo 211 furceli,<br />

TiToeulze 11 cali xuTTumniani<br />

kupiuriT. sul dabeWdili<br />

iyo 116 aTasi yalbi 50-maneTiani<br />

boni. bonebi arafriT gamoirCeoda<br />

namdvili kupiurebisagan, xolo<br />

misi sabeWdi kliSe specialuri sa-<br />

SualebiT gadaRebuli iyo litografiis<br />

qvaze.<br />

yalbi fulis mWrelebis Sesaxeb<br />

gazeTi 21 agvistos nomerSic<br />

iuwyeba. Sinagan saqmeTa saministros<br />

gansakuTrebul razmis ufross<br />

acnobes, rom TbilisSi arsebobda<br />

kargad organizebuli jgufi,<br />

romelic yalb kupiurebs amzadebda.<br />

maTi centri TbilisSi mdebareobda,<br />

xolo kidev erTi<br />

jgufi borjomSi moqmedebda. informaciis<br />

gadasamowmeblad gansakuTrebuli<br />

razmis ufrosis TanaSemwe<br />

faCulia borjomSi gaemgzavra,<br />

sadac man moqalaqe ioseb<br />

toronaSvili daapatimra, romelsac<br />

5 aTasze meti yalbi kerenskis<br />

fuli aRmoCnda. miRebuli informaciis<br />

safuZvelze faCuliam Semdeg<br />

ukve TbilisSi moqalaqe aleqsandre<br />

gabelaia daakava, romlis<br />

binidanac 11 aTasi kerenskis yalbi<br />

fuli amoiRes. garda amisa, artileriis<br />

quCaze miliciam am bandis<br />

yalbi fulis saWrel dazgasac<br />

miagno.<br />

saxelmwifos simbolika<br />

1918 wlis agvistoSi saqarTveloSi<br />

saxelmwifo simbolikis SemuSaveba<br />

daskvniT fazaSi Sevida.<br />

erovnul sabWoSi msjeloba midioda<br />

saxelmwifo gerbis Sesaxeb. social-demokratebi<br />

kavkasionis kldeze<br />

mijaWvuli amiranis gamosaxulebas<br />

emxrobodnen. maTi azriT,<br />

amirani saqarTvelos suliskveTebis<br />

gamomxatveli iyo, romelic<br />

cali xeliT jaWvisgan ganTavisuflebas<br />

cdilobda da damoukideblobisTvis<br />

brZolas ar wyvetda.<br />

amiranis alternativad warmodgenili<br />

wminda giorgis gamosaxuleba<br />

social-demokratebs misi religiuri<br />

sawyisis gamo ar moswondaT.<br />

sabolood, dava profesorma<br />

ivane javaxiSvilma gadaWra. gaze-<br />

Ti „saqarTvelo” 1918 wlis 24 agvisto:<br />

„profesorma ivane javaxiSvilma<br />

saucxovo leqcia waukiTxa<br />

erovnul sabWos wevrebs saqarTvelos<br />

saxelmwifos simboliur gamoxatulebaze.<br />

profesori albaT<br />

hgrZnobda, rom social-demokratebs<br />

yvelaze Zlier afrTxobdaT<br />

religiuri mxare sakiTxisa, amitom<br />

eWvis daubadeblad ganmarta<br />

TeTri giorgis Tayvaniscemis mizezebi<br />

da xazgasmiT aRniSna, rom mas<br />

araferi aqvs saerTo saeklesio<br />

wmindanTan, rom piriqiT, eklesia<br />

ewinaaRmdegeboda TeTri giorgis<br />

kultis ganmtkicebas qarTvel<br />

xalxSi, rogorc warmarTobis naS-<br />

Tisas, magram eklesia bolos iZulebuli<br />

gaxda, daeTmo xalxis Seuryevel<br />

survilisaTvis. socialdemokratebs<br />

profesorma ganumarta,<br />

rom advili mosaxerxebelia<br />

TeTrs giorgis movaciloT saxis<br />

irgvliv Saravandedi, xolo Sublze<br />

jvari da maSin savsebiT aRmoifxvreba<br />

religiuri Canasaxi<br />

saerTo saxelmwifoebriv niSanze”.<br />

sabolood, rogorc gazeTi iuwyeba,<br />

ivane javaxiSvilis winadadebiT,<br />

erovnuli sabWos xelovnebis<br />

komisiam, saqarTvelos gerbad<br />

TeTri giorgi 7 mnaTobiT aRiara.<br />

saxelmwifo Rerbze muSaobis<br />

paralelurad, agvistoSi gaimarTa<br />

himnis SesarCevi konkursic. rogorc<br />

18 agvistos gazeTi gvamcnobs,<br />

qarTvelTa samxedro kavSiris centralurma<br />

komitetma konkursisTvis<br />

11 nawarmoebi miiRo. himnis<br />

SemrCev komitetSi qarTvel<br />

samxedroTa kavSiris garda erovnuli<br />

sabWos xelovnebis seqciis<br />

warmomadgenlebic Sediodnen. Jiuris<br />

mier SerCeuli himni mTavrobas<br />

unda daemtkicebina, ris Semdegac<br />

himni oficialurad dakanondeboda.<br />

gazeTi „saqarTvelo”.<br />

1918 wlis 18 agvisto: „mowonebuli<br />

da damtkicebuli himni daibe-<br />

Wdeba da daegzavneba saqarTvelos<br />

respublikis mokavSireTa saxelmwifos<br />

da neitralur mTavrobaT.<br />

himnebi ukve Seswavlili aqvs qar-<br />

TvelTa samxedro kavSiris qal-va-<br />

JTa gunds, romelic gaZlierebulia<br />

am SemTxvevisTvis 100 sulamde”.<br />

Tbilisis saxelmwifo<br />

universiteti<br />

30 agvistos gazeT „saqarTvelos”<br />

nomerSi gamoqveynebulia kanoni,<br />

romlis mixedviTac qarTuli<br />

universiteti saxelmwifo universitetad<br />

gadakeTda. amis Semdeg<br />

universitetma miiRo is saxeli,<br />

romelsac is dResac atarebs: Tbilisis<br />

saxelmwifo universiteti.<br />

„a) cnobil iqmnas qarTuli universiteti<br />

saxelmwifo universitetad<br />

da daerqvas mas „tfilisis saxelmwifo<br />

universiteti”.<br />

b) yovel wliur saxelmwifo<br />

xarjT-aRricxvaSi Setanil unda<br />

iqmnas gansazRvruli Tanxa universitetis<br />

Sesanaxad. ama 1918 wels<br />

mieces tfilisis universitets,<br />

Tanaxmad warmodgenil xarjTaRricxvisa<br />

_ 289,966 maneTi da 3 abazi.<br />

tf. universitets ufleba aqvs<br />

moZRvarT-moZRvrobis anu doqtoris<br />

samecniero xarisxisaTvis<br />

universitetTan datovebuli an<br />

gareSe mosuli gamoscados da uke-<br />

Tu Sesatyviss codnas gamoiCens,<br />

wardgenil disertaciis fakultetSi<br />

ganxilvisa da jer fakultetSive,<br />

xolo Semdeg sajarodac<br />

dacvis Rirseulad cnobis Semdgom,<br />

moZRvarT-moZRvrobis samecniero<br />

xarisxi mianiWos”.<br />

Semdeg kanonSi weria, rom universitetSi<br />

swavla orive sqesis im<br />

moqalaqeebs SeuZliaT, romlebsac<br />

miRebuli aqvT saSualo ganaTleba.<br />

garda amisa, kanoni studentTa<br />

finansur sakiTxsac ganmartavs,<br />

romlis mixedviTac studenti universitetis<br />

sasargeblod yovel<br />

semetrSi, universitetis mier winaswar<br />

gansazRvrul gadasaxads ixdida.<br />

31 agvistos nomerSi gazeTi<br />

ukve universitetis gancxadebas<br />

aqveynebs, sadac mkiTxvels axali<br />

saswavlo wlis Sesaxeb awvdis informacias.<br />

am gancxadebaSi vxvdebiT<br />

fakultetebis CamonaTvals da<br />

studentTa miRebis saerTo wess:<br />

„ukve arsebul sibrZnis metyvelebis<br />

(saistorio-safilologo)<br />

fakultets enkenisTvidan emateba<br />

samaTematiko, sabunebismetyvelo<br />

da samkurnalo fakultetebi.<br />

studentebad miiRebian: 1) yovelgvari<br />

tipis umaRles saswavleblebSi<br />

kurs damTavrebulni, 2)<br />

yovelgvari tipis saSualo saswavleblebSi<br />

kurs damTavrebulni:<br />

vaJTa da qalTa gimnaziaSi, religiuri,<br />

sakomercio, samiwismzomlo<br />

da saagronomo, saeparqio da wm. ninos<br />

saswavleblebi, samaswavleblo<br />

da qalTa institutebi, kadetTa<br />

korpusi, sasuliero seminariebi<br />

marTlmadidebelTa (aTi klasi) da<br />

grigorianelTa da samaswavleblo<br />

seminariebi (1918 welze ufro adre<br />

kurs damTavrebulni mxolod<br />

sibrZnis-metyvelebis, sapedagogo<br />

da safsiqologo dargzed miiRebian).<br />

studentad Casaricxavad saWiroa:<br />

1) Txovna universitetis gamgeobis<br />

saxelobaze unda aRniSnuli<br />

iyos fakulteti da mTxovnelis<br />

misamarTi, 2) mowmoba ganaTlebis<br />

cenzis Sesaxeb da 3) metrikuli<br />

mowmoba.<br />

swavlis fuli yvelasTvis (studentebsa<br />

da msmenelTaTvis) semestrSi<br />

(e. i. naxevari wlisa) aTi Tumania,<br />

romelic TxovnasTan erTad<br />

unda iqmnes Semotanili. universitetis<br />

kancelaria Riaa saRamos<br />

6 saaTamdis, garda kvira-uqmeebisa.<br />

Txovnis miReba enkenisTvis bolomde;<br />

swavlis dawyeba oqtombris<br />

1-s”.<br />

Tbilisis ambebi<br />

dabolos, dedaqalaqis ambebi.<br />

rogorc Cans, im drois Tbilisis<br />

quCebSi sruli ganukiTxaoba da<br />

anarqia sufevda. TvalsaCinoebisTvis<br />

moviyvanT or SemTxvevas,<br />

romelic qalaqis sanitariul<br />

mdgomareobasa da quCaSi wesrigs<br />

exeba.<br />

gazeT „saqarTvelo”. 1918 wlis<br />

23 agvisto: „am ukanasknel dros<br />

Rame kacs ver dauZinia, gansakuTrebiT<br />

qalaqis ganapira ubnebSi.<br />

avlabarSi magaliTad kabgurovis<br />

quCaze mTeli Rame arRnis<br />

WiWyini da mTvralTa Rriancelia.<br />

es loTi da usaqmuri faitonebiT<br />

dabrZandebian Rame, mear-<br />

Rne Tan dahyavT da uwesrigobiT<br />

da TavxedobiT Tavs abezreben mSvidobian<br />

mcxovrebT. saWiroa<br />

bolo moeRos am uwesobas”.<br />

es informacia ki ukve antisanitarias<br />

exeba.<br />

30 agvisto: „wyneTis quCaze ori<br />

dRea gdia ayrolebuli cxenis<br />

leSi, romelsac ZaRlebi hRrRnian.<br />

axlo-maxlo autaneli simyralea.<br />

quCis bavSvebi leSTan Tavs irToben<br />

da joxebiT eTamaSebian mZors.<br />

vin unda miaqcios amas yuradReba?”<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

25

---

ana uruSaZe<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

dedaqalaqSi mcxovrebTaTvis ukve wlebia, dauZlevel prob-<br />

lemad rCeba qalaqis masStabiT mowesrigebulad gadaadgileba.<br />

diskomforts qmnis ara mxolod gaumarTavi sazogadoebrivi<br />

transporti, aramed kerZo avtomanqanis mZRolebisTvis sakmaod<br />

rTulia gadatvirTuli moZraobis pirobebSi gadaadgileba.<br />

saaTobiT sacobSi yofna, parkirebis<br />

problemebi, mouwesrigebeli<br />

SuqniSnebisa da sagzao niSnebis<br />

problema zogierT ubanSi _<br />

qalaqSi, sadac TiTqmis yvelas manqana<br />

hyavs, umetesobas ki daniSnulebis<br />

adgilamde transportis<br />

romelime saxeobis gamoyeneba sWirdeba,<br />

gadaadgilebasTan dakavSirebuli<br />

problemebi yoveldRiur<br />

Cveulebadaa qceuli.<br />

TbilisSi saqarTvelos mosaxleobis<br />

mesamedi cxovrobs, Tumca<br />

is saqarTvelos ekonomikis TiTqmis<br />

naxevars qmnis. realurad Cveni<br />

qveynis dedaqalaqSi didi bazaria<br />

da mosaxleobis msyidvelunarianobac,<br />

saqarTvelos sxva adgilebTan<br />

SedarebiT, bevrad maRalia.<br />

am ekonomikuri bazris erT-er-<br />

Ti mniSvnelovani komponenti swored<br />

urbanuli transportia, anu<br />

urbanuli mobiloba, romelic<br />

swored qalaqis satransporto<br />

sistemasa da mis Semadgenel nawilebs<br />

moiazrebs. am sistemis ganviTarebuloba<br />

pirdapir kavSirSia<br />

bevr dargTan da Sesabamisad saxelmwifos<br />

erT-erT prioritets<br />

swored misi gamarTulad funqcionireba<br />

warmoadgens.<br />

2016 wlis aprili-ivnisSi, Tbilisis<br />

meriis dakveTiT, aziis ganviTarebis<br />

bankis dafinansebiT,<br />

frangulma kompania SYSTRA-m adgilobrivi<br />

partniorebis monawileobiT<br />

Tbilisis Sinameurneobis kvleva<br />

ganaxorciela. kvlevis Ziri-<br />

Tad mizans warmoadgenda arsebuli<br />

mobilobis (gadaadgileba) nimuSis<br />

monacemTa bazis Seqmna. TbilisSi<br />

mobilobis ganakveTi ganisazRvreba,<br />

rogorc gadaadgilebis<br />

saSualo raodenobiT erT sulze,<br />

romelmac dReSi 1.55 mgzavroba Seadgina.<br />

es ganakveTi stabiluria<br />

2011 wlidan da aRniSnuli monacemi<br />

saerTaSoriso niSnulze dabla<br />

dgas.<br />

kvlevis mixedviT, TbilisSi<br />

2011 welTan SedarebiT, gazrdilia<br />

kerZo avtomobilebiT gadaadgileba:<br />

0.51 avtomobili erT ojaxze,<br />

es monacemi 2011 wels 0.40-s<br />

Seadgenda. avtosatransporto sa-<br />

Sualebis saSualo asaki 14 welia,<br />

romelic miuTiTebs, rom Tbilisis<br />

mcxovreblebi meoradi moxmarebis<br />

avtomanqanebs yiduloben da,<br />

faqtobrivad, is xdeba transportis<br />

yvelaze popularuli saSuleba.<br />

kvlevis Tanaxmad, saqarTvelos<br />

qalaqebSi municipaluri transportis<br />

sistema qaosuria da inerciiT<br />

muSaobs. avtobusebis, samarSruto<br />

taqsebis didi nawili mwyobridan<br />

gamosuli an amortizebulia.<br />

saqarTvelos qalaqebis mxolod<br />

nawilSi igegmeba satransporto<br />

moZraobis sqema da transportis<br />

saSualebebis aRniSnuli gegmiT<br />

marTva. satransporto sistemebis<br />

marTvis Tanamedrove teqnologiebis<br />

danergvis mcdelobebi,<br />

ZiriTadad, Tbilissa da baTum-<br />

Sia. arian qalaqebi, sadac sazogadoebrivi<br />

transportis funqcias<br />

kerZo operatorebi axorcieleben,<br />

Tumca sustia maTi regulirebis<br />

meqanizmebi, rac transportis miwodebis<br />

xarisxze da usafrTxoebaze<br />

uaryofiTad aisaxeba.<br />

zogadad satransporto sistemaSi<br />

arsebuli xarvezebis danaxvis<br />

saSualeba qalaqis mcxovreblebs<br />

yovel fexis nabijze aqvT. es xarvezebi,<br />

saboloo jamSi, uaryofiTad<br />

aisaxeba mTlianad qalaqis socialur<br />

fonsa da misi sxvadasxva<br />

dargis ganviTarebaze.<br />

dargis eqspertebi urbanuli<br />

transportis erTiani strategiis<br />

Seqmnisa da misi efeqtianad ganxorcielebis<br />

aucileblobaze amaxvileben<br />

yuradRebas.<br />

mdgradi urbanuli transportis<br />

strategia dainteresebul mxareebsa<br />

da seqtorSi moqmed saagentoebTan<br />

konsultaciebis safuZvelze<br />

SemuSavda. 2014 wlis seqtemberSi<br />

Camoyalibda saorganizacio<br />

komiteti, romelic Sedgeboda<br />

Tbilisis meriis, Tbilisis sakrebulos,<br />

saqarTvelos municipaluri<br />

ganviTarebis fondis, Tbilisis<br />

satransporto kompaniis, Tbilisis<br />

teqnologiuri ganviTarebis<br />

fondisa da satransporto eqspertebisgan.<br />

periodulad imarTeboda<br />

Sexvedrebi da ganixileboda<br />

aziis ganviTarebis bankis specialistebis<br />

mier SemoTavazebuli urbanuli<br />

mobilobis sakiTxebi da<br />

rekomendaciebi.<br />

gasul wels Tbilisis transportis<br />

saqalaqo samsaxurs ramdenime<br />

funqcia daemata, maT Soris,<br />

transportis ganviTarebis politikis<br />

gansazRvra da gatareba, aseve<br />

urbanuli politikis SemuSavebaSi,<br />

gatarebasa da qalaqmSeneblobiTi<br />

procesebis marTvaSi monawileoba.<br />

mdgradi urbanuli transportis<br />

erovnuli strategiis Semu-<br />

Saveba prioritetad ara mxolod<br />

qalaqis meriisTvis da satransporto<br />

kompaniebisTvis iqca, aseve<br />

garemos dacvis saministrosTvisac<br />

imdenad, ramdenadac gaumar-<br />

Tavi saqalaqo transportis gamo<br />

gaizarda atmosferuli haeris<br />

dabinZurebis xarisxi da Sesabamisad<br />

im daavadebaTa ricxvi, romelic<br />

am problemiTaa gamowveuli.<br />

mdgradi urbanuli transportis<br />

strategia xels Seuwyobs qveyanas<br />

garemosa da adamianis janmrTelobisTvis<br />

usafrTxo urbanuli<br />

satransporto sistemebis ganviTarebaSi.<br />

saqarTvelos qalaqebis<br />

sicocxlisunarianoba, mimzidveloba<br />

da ekonomikuri ganviTareba<br />

pirdapir ukavSirdeba Tanamedrove,<br />

mdgradi urbanuli satransporto<br />

politikis Seqmnasa da ganviTarebas.<br />

dedaqalaqis miwaTsargeblobis<br />

generaluri gegma, romelic 2014<br />

wels qalaq Tbilisis municipalitetis<br />

sakrebulom daamtkica, sxva<br />

komponentebTan erTad gansazRvravs<br />

satransporto sistemasa da mis<br />

maxasiaTeblebs, aseve ZiriTad principebs,<br />

rasac es sistema unda emyarebodes.<br />

dedaqalaqis miwaTsargeblobis<br />

generaluri gegmis mixedviT Tbilisis<br />

municipalitetis satransporto<br />

komunikaciebis mowesrigeba<br />

upiratesad dakavSirebulia satransporto<br />

infrastruqturis<br />

ganviTarebis regionul tendenciebTan.<br />

Sida saqalaqo magistralebis<br />

ganviTarebis dros saqalaqo magistraluri<br />

grZivi da ganivi kav-<br />

Sirebis struqturuli srulyofa<br />

uzrunvelyofilia ganaSenianebisa<br />

da transportis TanabarZalovani<br />

interesebis urTierTdabalansebis<br />

gziT. Tanabrad gasaTvaliswinebelia<br />

rogorc Sida saqalaqo magistralebis<br />

organulad Camoyalibebuli<br />

struqtura, aseve ganaSenianebis<br />

safuZvliani interesebi.<br />

siaxleebi dedaqalaqis<br />

satransporto sistemaSi<br />

swored am gegmas efuZneba siaxle,<br />

romelic momavali wlidan<br />

sapilote saxiT amoqmeddeba dedaqalaqis<br />

centralur ubnebSi.<br />

Tbilisis meriis informaciiT,<br />

2019 wlis ianvridan sapilote<br />

proeqti iwyeba, romelic qalaqis<br />

centralur ubnebSi parkirebaze<br />

zonalur-saaTobrivi safasuris<br />

SemoRebas iTvaliswinebs. amis Sesaxeb<br />

Tbilisis vicemerma irakli<br />

xmalaZem dedaqalaqis satransporto<br />

politikis prezentaciaze isaubra.<br />

parkirebis saaTobrivi da zonaluri<br />

sistema daaregulirebs<br />

rogorc saparkinge adgilebze mo-<br />

Txovna-miwodebas, aseve satransporto<br />

nakadebis marTvas. am sistemidan<br />

Semosuli Tanxebi mTlianad<br />

mimarTuli iqneba satransporto<br />

sistemis ganviTarebisken. sistema<br />

emsaxureba imas, rom im adgilebSi,<br />

sadac parkirebaze moTxovna kritikulad<br />

maRalia, Tumca saparkinge<br />

adgilebis sakmarisi raodenoba<br />

ar aris, moTxovna Semcirdes da<br />

amis Sedegad sazogadoebriv transportze<br />

moTxovna gaizardos.<br />

dedaqalaqis mTavroba sazogadoebrivi<br />

transportis ganviTarebas,<br />

misi moxmarebis zrdasa da, paralelurad,<br />

kerZo satransporto<br />

saSualebebis Semcirebas apirebs.<br />

axal iniciativas mowinamdegeebic<br />

gamouCnda. isini yuradRebas<br />

amaxvileben parkirebis axali sistemis<br />

im uaryofiT mxareze, romlis<br />

mixedviTac parkirebis safasuri<br />

gaizrdeba, es ki, Tavis mxriv,<br />

uaryofiTad aisaxeba isedac mZime<br />

socialuri mdgomareobis mqone<br />

mcxovreblebze.<br />

ra mizans isaxavs qalaqis meriis<br />

axali iniciativa da rogori<br />

iqneba parkireba saaTobrivad da<br />

zonalurad?<br />

„qronika+~-s am da sxva kiTxvebs<br />

Tbilisis satransporto ko-<br />

mpaniaSi upasuxes:<br />

_ rogor SeafasebT dedaqala-<br />

qis satransporto politikas? ra<br />

ZiriTadi xarvezebi ikveTeba da<br />

ra sakiTxebia aqcentirebuli?<br />

_ dedaqalaqis satransporto<br />

politika, romelic Tbilisis meriis<br />

mieraa SemuSavebuli, dadebiT<br />

Sefasebas imsaxurebs, vinaidan<br />

masSi gaTvaliswinebulia rogorc<br />

sazogadoebrivi transportis ganviTareba,<br />

aseve qveiTTa interesebi.<br />

garda amisa, amave politikis<br />

WrilSi aqcenti keTdeba qalaqis<br />

ekologiis gajansaRebaze.<br />

_ meriis iniciativiT momdevno<br />

wlidan SesaZloa, zonaluri da<br />

saaTobivi parkireba amoqmeddes.<br />

ras fiqrobT amasTan dakavSirebiT,<br />

ra siaxles moutans es qala-<br />

qis mcxovreblebs?<br />

_ mocemul etapze am sistemis<br />

SemuSavebasa da gamarTvaze aqtiurad<br />

vmuSaobT. zonaluri da saa-<br />

Tobrivi parkirebis amoqmedeba<br />

igegmeba ara mTeli qalaqis masStabiT,<br />

aramed aq aqcenti keTdeba<br />

qalaqis yvelaze gadatvirTul da<br />

moTxovnad ubnebze. SeirCeva yvela<br />

iseTi adgili, sadac mZRolebisTvis<br />

avtomobilebis parkireba<br />

gansakuTrebiT rTulia, am adgilebze<br />

infrastruqtura moewyoba<br />

da sistema gaimarTeba. siaxlis<br />

dadebiTi mxare is gaxlavT, rom<br />

mZRolebisTvis iseTi saparkinge<br />

adgilebi Seiqmneba, romelic maT<br />

saSualebas miscems, garkveuli<br />

Tanxis gadaxdisas satransporto<br />

saSualeba daaparkingon maTTvis<br />

sasurvel da aucilebel adgilas.<br />

_ axali parkirebis sistema<br />

fasebis zrdas Seuwyobs xels,<br />

ramac didi ukmayofileba gamoi-<br />

wvia mZRolebSi. ramdenad aris<br />

mosalodneli fasebis zrda da<br />

rogor aisaxeba es qveynis eko-<br />

nomikaze?<br />

_ aq mniSvnelovania, rom saaTobrivi<br />

parkirebidan Semosuli<br />

Tanxebi mTlianad miimarTeba, isev<br />

da isev, satransporto sistemisa<br />

da infrastruqturis ganviTarebasa<br />

da gaumjobesebaze. satransporto<br />

politikis es nawili saSualebas<br />

mogvcems, sazogadoebrivi<br />

tranportis sistema srulad pasuxobdes<br />

Tanamedrove standartebs.<br />

_ igegmeba aseve sazogadoe-<br />

brivi transportis ganviTareba<br />

kerZo satransporto saSualebe-<br />

bis Semcirebis paralelurad. ras<br />

fiqrobT am sakiTxze, ramdenad<br />

moagvarebs es qalaqSi arsebul<br />

satransporto problemebs da<br />

ramdenad efeqtiani iqneba is?<br />

_ satransporto politikis gatarebiT<br />

Cven saSualeba gveZleva<br />

gavzardoT sazogadoebrivi transportis<br />

wili qalaqSi, raTa is<br />

iyos yvelasTvis xelmisawvdomi da<br />

rac mTavaria, komfortuli. Cveni<br />

mizania, mgzavrebis SevTavazoT<br />

swrafi, mosaxerexebeli da, amavdroulad,<br />

iafi gadaadgilebis satransporto<br />

momsaxurebis sistema.<br />

uaxloes dReebSi xeli moewereba<br />

xelSekrulebas axali, 90 er-<br />

Teuli avtobusis Semoyvanis Sesaxeb,<br />

romelic iqneba komfortuli,<br />

ekologiurad sufTa da adaptirebuli<br />

satranporto saSualeba. garda<br />

amisa, 2019 wlis bolomde<br />

igegmeba 460 erTeuli axali avtobusis<br />

Semoyvana da arsebuli avtoparkis<br />

mTlianad Canacvleba, ri-<br />

Tac qalaqis stumrebsa da adgilobriv<br />

mcxovreblebs komfortuli<br />

da swrafi gadaadgilebis serviss<br />

SevTavazebT.<br />

26<br />

26 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

nino tabaRua<br />

568 82 58 35<br />

saqarTvelos<br />

statistikis<br />

erovnulma samsaxurma ivlisis inflaciis maCveneblebi gamo-<br />

aqveyna. dokumentSi warmodgenilia gasuli Tvis monacemebi da<br />

wliuri inflaciis done _ jgufebi, romelTa SemadgenlobaSi<br />

Sesul produqciebze fasebis cvlilebamac gamoiwvia yovelTvi-<br />

uri inflaciis maCveneblis formireba. saqstatis monacemebiT,<br />

2018 wlis ivlisSi, wina TvesTan SedarebiT, inflaciis donem<br />

saqarTveloSi -0,3%, wliuri inflaciis donem ki 2,8% Seadgina.<br />

uwyebis cnobiT, yovelTviuri<br />

inflaciis maCveneblis formir-<br />

ebaze ZiriTadi gavlena iqonia<br />

fasebis cvlilebam Semdeg jgu-<br />

febze:<br />

sursaTi da ualkoholo sas-<br />

melebi: fasebi Semcirda 1,1%-iT,<br />

rac inflaciis mTlian maCvenebelze<br />

-0,32%-uli punqtiT aisaxa.<br />

fasebi Semcirda qvejgufebze:<br />

xili da yurZeni _ (-12,6%);<br />

bostneuli da baRCeuli _ (-<br />

10,7%).<br />

jgufebze: zeTi da cximi (4,6%),<br />

xorci da xorcis produqtebi<br />

(4,2%), Tevzeuli (3,7%), bostneuli<br />

da baRCeuli (3,1%), rZe, yveli<br />

da kvercxi (2,6%). amasTan,<br />

fasebi Semcirda Saqarze, jemsa<br />

da sxva tkbileulze (-2,9%);<br />

sacxovrebeli, wyali, elener-<br />

gia, airi: fasebi gaizarda 5,2%-<br />

iT. Sesabamisad, jgufis wvlilma<br />

wliur inflaciaSi 0,43%-uli<br />

punqti Seadgina. fasebi momatebulia<br />

wyalmomaragebisa da sacx-<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

xil-bostneuli, zogierTi kvebis<br />

produqti da radgan maTi wili<br />

samomxmareblo kalaTaSi maRalia<br />

(gansxvavebiT evropuli qveynebisa<br />

da aSS-gan), maTi gavlena fasebis<br />

saerTo indeqsis maCvenebelze<br />

sakmaod maRalia. CvenTan rom<br />

sursaTis gavlenis wili dabali<br />

yofiliyo inflaciis saerTo ma-<br />

CvenebelSi, aseTi deflacia Sei-<br />

Zleba ar migveRo. dRes ki daaxloebiT<br />

30%-iani gavlena aqvs am<br />

jgufs fasebis cvlilebaze. amitom<br />

miviReT zemoT aRniSnuli<br />

Sedegi.<br />

yvelafers aqvs Sida da gare<br />

faqtorebi. samomxmareblo produqti<br />

SarSandelTan SedarebiT<br />

gaiafda, garda amisa, mosaxleobis<br />

gadaxdisunarianoba ar aris<br />

maRali, esec moqmedebs fasebis<br />

saerTo maCvenebelze. SeiZleba<br />

axali abonentebi gacilebiT<br />

Zvirs ixdian. radgan maTi wili<br />

izrdeba, saSualo maCvenebelic<br />

gazrdilia.<br />

gaizarda sawvavis fasi. vxedavT,<br />

rom benzinis fasis Semcirebas<br />

piri ar uCans da esec sagrZnobi<br />

dartymaa gadaxdisunariani<br />

da moTxovnis mqone adamianebisTvis.<br />

jandacva ki Zalian didi Temaa.<br />

masze gavlenas axdens sayovel-<br />

Tao dazRvevisa da biujetSi janmrTelobis<br />

dacvaze gamoyofili<br />

Tanxebis maCvenebeli, romelic<br />

xSirad araefeqtianad gadanawildeba<br />

da rom ityvian, sabiujeto<br />

saxsrebis zrda aisaxeba ara<br />

imdenad momsaxurebis zrdaSi,<br />

aramed ufro momsaxurebis tarifebis<br />

zrdaSi. aq Znelia konkretuli<br />

verdiqtis gamotana, magram<br />

meore: zafxulis periodSi<br />

dolarTan mimarTebiT, wesiT,<br />

kursi unda gamyardes, magram<br />

getyviT, rom refinansirebis<br />

sesxis saxiT gacemulia TiTqmis<br />

1 mlrd. lari da am Svid TveSi,<br />

plus, kidev, daaxloebiT, 1<br />

mlrd.-iT laris odenobis saxazino<br />

valdebulebebi, obligaciebi<br />

aqvT gacemuli. anu damatebiT<br />

2 mlrd. lari gamouSves<br />

brunvaSi. roca qveyanSi turistuli<br />

nakadi modis, Semosavali<br />

izrdeba, magram am dros 2 mlrd.-<br />

is emisias rom gaakeTeb damatebiT,<br />

maSin romel inflaciis<br />

maCvenebelzea laparaki?!<br />

mgonia, rom Tu xelisuflebas<br />

SiSi ar eqna, Semodgomaze Zalian<br />

maRali donis inflacia wava,<br />

roca turistuli nakadi Sewydeba<br />

da naklebi dolari Semova.<br />

ra da ramdeniT Zvirad-iafad<br />

viyideT da ras veliT agvistoSi?<br />

amasTan, fasebi gaizarda rZis,<br />

yvelisa da kvercxis qvejgufze<br />

(2,7%);<br />

tansacmeli da fexsacmeli:<br />

jgufSi fasebi Semcirda 1,4%-iT,<br />

rac -0,05%-uli punqtiT aisaxa<br />

mTlian indeqsze. aRniSnul periodSi<br />

fasebi Semcirda rogorc<br />

fexsacmlis (-2,4%), aseve tansacmlis<br />

(-1,0%) qvejgufebze.<br />

transporti: fasebi gazrdilia<br />

1,2%-iT. Sesabamisad, jgufis<br />

wvlilma Tvis inflaciaSi 0,15%-<br />

tuli punqti Seadgina.<br />

fasebi gaizarda satranspor-<br />

to momsaxurebaze: (1,7%) da piradsatransporto<br />

saSualebe-<br />

bis eqspluataciaze (1,3%).<br />

amasTan, fasebi Semcirebulia satransporto<br />

saSualebebis SeZenaze<br />

(-1,6%);<br />

wliuri inflaciis formirebaze<br />

ZiriTadi gavlena iqonia<br />

fasebis cvlilebam Semdeg jgufebze:<br />

transporti: jgufSi dafiqsirda<br />

fasebis 6,9%-iani mateba,<br />

rac wliur inflaciaze 0,93%-<br />

uli punqtiT aisaxa. fasebi gaizarda<br />

piradi satransporto saSualebebis<br />

eqspluataciaze (12,3%).<br />

amasTan, fasebi Semcirda satransporto<br />

saSualebebis SeZenaze (-<br />

11,0%);<br />

sursaTi da ualkoholo sasmelebi:<br />

fasebi gaizarda 2,3%-iT, rac<br />

inflaciis mTlian maCvenebelze<br />

0,67%-uli punqtiT aisaxa.<br />

fasebi momatebulia qve-<br />

ovrebelTan dakavSirebuli sxva<br />

momsaxurebis (7,7%), aseve eleqtroenergiis,<br />

airisa da saTbobis<br />

sxva saxeebis (6,0%) qvejgufebze;<br />

janmrTelobis dacva: fasebi<br />

momatebulia 5,0%-iT, rac 0,42%-<br />

uli punqtiT aisaxa mTliani indeqsis<br />

zrdaSi.<br />

fasebi gaizarda qvejgufebze:<br />

samedicino produqcia, aparatura<br />

da mowyobiloba (9,0%), ambulatoriuli<br />

samedicino momsaxureba<br />

(3,4%) da saavadmyofoebis<br />

momsaxureba (2,4%);<br />

alkoholuri sasmelebi, Tam-<br />

baqo: fasebi gaizarda 4,4%-iT,<br />

rac 0,31%-uli punqtiT aisaxa<br />

mTliani indeqsis zrdaSi. fasebi<br />

momatebulia Tambaqos nawarmze<br />

(8,2%);<br />

tansacmeli da fexsacmeli:<br />

mocemul periodSi fasebis kleba<br />

dafiqsirda 8,3%-iT, rac wliur<br />

inflaciaze -0,32%-uli punqtiT<br />

aisaxa. fasebi Semcirda rogorc<br />

tansacmelze (-8,5%), ise<br />

fexsacmelze (-7,9%)...<br />

ra iwvevs fasebis cvlilebas<br />

da ram ganapiroba igi wina Tve-<br />

Si?<br />

soso arCvaZe _ eqsperti:<br />

„Cveni qveynis samomxmareblo<br />

bazris struqtura iseTia, rom<br />

rogorc wesi, raime eqstraordinaluri<br />

Tu ar xdeba saqarTvelos<br />

ekonomikaSi, zafxulis periodSi,<br />

maisidan seqtembramde, deflaciuri<br />

Tveebia, anu ZiriTadi<br />

sursaTi iafdeba, magaliTad,<br />

kiTxva gagiCndeT, _ saqstatis<br />

monacemebiT Sinameurneobebis<br />

monacemebi xom izrdeba?! _ ki<br />

batono, es fiqsirdeba da tendencia<br />

narCundeba, magram saqme<br />

is aris, rom am Semosavlebis sakmao<br />

nawili miemarTeba sabanko<br />

kreditebis dasafarad da, raRa<br />

davmaloT, saTamaSo biznesisken.<br />

am ukanasknelisgan miRebuli sargebeli<br />

(ukan amoRebuli Tanxis<br />

maCvenebeli) 5-7%-s ar aRemateba.<br />

amitom mosaxleobas meti Semosavali<br />

ki aqvs, magram saboloo<br />

Semosavlebisa da moxmarebis<br />

dros misi gankargva da saxsrebis<br />

sidide ki ar izrdeba, aramed<br />

piriqiT, mcirdeba da amis gamo<br />

erToblivi moTxovnac ar izrdeba.<br />

radgan moTxovna ar izrdeba,<br />

es gavlenas ar axdens fasebis saerTo<br />

doneze, is narCundeba an<br />

Tu raRac faqtorebi axdens gavlenas,<br />

mcirdeba da a. S.<br />

rac Seexeba calkeul jgufebs,<br />

sursaTSi Zalian mniSvnelovani<br />

wili aqvs mecxoveleobis<br />

produqcias, razec bolo dros<br />

fasi gaizarda. zogierT saqonelze<br />

ki iseTi tendenciaa, rom fasebi<br />

swrafad iwevs, magram is<br />

Zvel, sawyis niSnuls naklebad<br />

ubrundeba...<br />

xolo Tu sacxovrebelze, wyalze,<br />

elenergiasa da airze visaubrebT,<br />

viciT, rom aq fasebi<br />

5,2%-iT gaizarda. igi regulirebis<br />

sferos ganekuTvneba da centralizebulad<br />

gaizarda fasebi<br />

elenergiaze, bunebriv airSi ki<br />

zogierTi samedicino dawesebuleba<br />

cdilobs, rom maSinac ki,<br />

roca avadmyofi an misi diagnozi<br />

ar saWiroebs Sesabamis momsaxurebas<br />

an ZviradRirebuli aparatis<br />

gamoyenebas, mainc gamoayenebinon<br />

pacientebs aRniSnuli<br />

momsaxureba. cxadia, momsaxurebis<br />

Rirebuleba izrdeba. saboloo<br />

jamSi, avadmyofis mdgomareoba<br />

naklebad umjobesdeba.<br />

es Cveni cxovrebis Tanmdevi problemaa.<br />

rac Seexeba tansacmelsa da<br />

fexsacmels, Cven damokidebuli<br />

varT importirebul saqonelze,<br />

teqstilze, tansacmelze, teqnikaze...<br />

importis ZiriTadi qveyana<br />

aris TurqeTi da viciT, rom bolo<br />

TveebSi liris devalvaciac<br />

vixileT. erovnuli bankis bolos<br />

gamoqveynebuli monacemebiT, 1<br />

qarTuli lariT 2-jer meti Turquli<br />

liris yidva SeiZleba, rac<br />

Sesabamisad aisaxeba Cvens ekonomikasa<br />

da calkeuli saqonlis<br />

fasebze.<br />

dabolos, turistuli sezonis<br />

piki aris agvisto. imedia, am Tve-<br />

Si politikurad stabiluri foni<br />

iqneba, rac meti turistis mosvlas<br />

niSnavs da ukve saqarTvelo-<br />

Si myofi damsveneblis mier met<br />

daxarjul Tanxad aisaxeba”.<br />

gela tyeSelaSvili _ ekon-<br />

omikis profesori:<br />

„ar mjera, rom inflaciis<br />

done wina TvesTan SedarebiT minusSi<br />

iyos. rac Seexeba tansacmelsa<br />

da fexsacmelze fasis cvlilebas,<br />

vfiqrob, amiT naklebad<br />

izomeba inflacia da es ar unda<br />

Sediodes meTodologiaSi. tansacmeli,<br />

saerTod, iafdeba, radgan<br />

Cinuri produqcia Semodis da<br />

viciT, rom is iafia. rac yvelaze<br />

saWiro da ZiriTadia, iqneba es<br />

produqti Tu momsaxureba, sursaTi,<br />

transporti, sawvavi da<br />

ojaxisTvis saWiro sxva resursebi,<br />

maTze Tanxebi gazrdilia da<br />

zemoT moyvanili monacemebi naklebad<br />

damajerebelia.<br />

laric sagrZnoblad gaufasurdeba<br />

dolarTan mimarTebiT.<br />

vimeoreb: 2016 wels rom gaaufasures<br />

40%-iT, mosalodnelia,<br />

igive gaakeTon, Tu raRacis SiSi<br />

ver igrZno xelisuflebam”.<br />

demur giorxeliZe _ eqsper-<br />

ti:<br />

„axali ambavi ar aris, rom<br />

fasebi TiTqmis yvelaferze mcocavad<br />

iwevs. erTaderTi, naxtomiseburi<br />

zrda ar aris. amas ki<br />

ekonomikuri mdgomareoba da<br />

araswori regulaciebi iwvevs.<br />

ufro sworad, is SexedulebaTa<br />

sistema, rac mTavrobis moqmedebebs<br />

udevs safuZvlad. arada,<br />

swori SexedulebaTa sistemaa<br />

yvela civilizebuli da ganvi-<br />

Tarebuli qveynis mTavari RerZi,<br />

raTa ekonomika rac SeiZleba<br />

efeqtianad funqcionirebdes.<br />

marTalia, idealuri mdgomareoba<br />

miuRwevelia, magram saukeTesosken<br />

svla aucilebelia. Cven-<br />

Tan cota sxva SexedulebaTa sistema<br />

aqvs mTavrobas da Tavis<br />

safuZvlebSi es mcdaria, dinebazea<br />

miSvebuli, amitom ar gamodis<br />

araferi da plus amas, fasebi yvela<br />

im sferoSi izrdeba, sadac<br />

oligopoliebi mimdinareobs...<br />

qarTuli bazrebi ki ZiriTadad<br />

oligopoliuria, romelsac xelisuflebisgan<br />

didi mxardaWera<br />

aqvs. es aris mTavari mizezi _<br />

CvenTan ar aris jansaRi, Tavisufali<br />

da konkurentuli garemo.<br />

rac Seexeba imas, Tu rogor<br />

aisaxeba turistuli nakadis Semodineba<br />

inflaciaze, getyviT,<br />

rom es ar moqmedebs. esec SexedulebaTa<br />

mcdari sistemaa, rom<br />

TiTqos SeiZleba turistebis nakadma<br />

ekonomikaze asaxva hpovos.<br />

ar aris es swori. eknomikis ganviTarebas<br />

am faqtorebis ekonomikuri<br />

realizacia ganapirobebs.<br />

2-jer meti turisti rom Semovides<br />

xval an zeg, maSinac siRaribe<br />

da socialuri problemebi<br />

ar mogvardeba da ekonomikac<br />

didad ver ganviTardeba”.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

27

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

myari narCenebis marTva-<br />

narCenebis marTvis kodeqsis<br />

ana uruSaZe<br />

Tanaxmad, narCeni aris nebismieri<br />

nivTiereba an nivTi, romelsac<br />

mflobeli iSorebs, ganzraxuli aqvs moiSoros an valdebu-<br />

lia moiSoros. misi sxvadasxva saxeoba arsebobs, rac sxvadasxva<br />

TvisebiT da, Sesabamisad, specifikiTac ganisazRvreba.<br />

narCeni igive sayofacxovrebo<br />

nagavia, romelsac gamoyenebis<br />

Semdeg garkveul adgilas vaTavsebT,<br />

Tumca nagvis nagavsayrelamde<br />

misvla am kompleqsuri<br />

procesis, mxolod da mxolod,<br />

erTi rgolia, romelic jaWvurad<br />

sxva rgolebTanaa dakavSirebuli.<br />

yvelaferi Tavad narCenebis<br />

warmoqmniT iwyeba. martivi wamosadgenia<br />

yoveldRiuri procedurebi,<br />

rac ZiriTad SemTxveveb-<br />

Si nagvis warmoqmnas ganapirobebs.<br />

maTgan ganTavisuflebis sxvadasxva<br />

gza arsebobs, yvelaze metad<br />

gavrcelebuli ki narCenebis bun-<br />

maxasiaTeblebiTa da SemadgenlobiT<br />

sayofacxovrebo narCenebis<br />

msgavsia. aseve vxvdebiT specifikidan<br />

gamomdinare samedicino nar-<br />

Cenebs da biodegradirebad nagavsac,<br />

romelic anaerobul an aerobul<br />

daSlas eqvemdebareba, maT<br />

Soris, sursaTis/cxovelis sakvebis<br />

narCenebi, baRis/parkis narCenebi,<br />

qaRaldi, muyao.<br />

narCenebis marTvis sakiTxi Zalian<br />

kompleqsuri da mravlismomcvelia.<br />

masze pirdapiraa damokidebuli<br />

garemos dacva da janmrTeloba<br />

imdenad, ramdenadac<br />

arasanitariul pirobebs sakmaod<br />

bevri daavadebis gamowveva Seu-<br />

Zlia.<br />

narCenebis sworad marTva mniSvnelovan<br />

investiciebs, Zalisxmevasa<br />

da reformebs moiTxovs. mxolod<br />

sufTa quCebi an parkebi ar<br />

niSnavs, rom qveyanaSi narCenebis<br />

marTvis kuTxiT mdgomareoba<br />

dadebiTia.<br />

narCenebis marTva sakmaod kompleqsuri<br />

sistemaa, romelic<br />

Semdeg safexurebs iTvaliswinebs:<br />

iseTi reformebisa da politikis<br />

SemuSavebas, romelic xels Seuwyobs<br />

narCenebis prevencias, anu<br />

rac SeiZleba naklebi narCenis<br />

warmoqmnis xelSewyobas momxmareblisa<br />

da mwarmoeblis mier; Semdegi<br />

safexuri aris narCenebis<br />

daxarisxeba, e. w. separireba, anu<br />

garkveuli saxeobis narCenebis<br />

gamocalkevebiT Segroveba, ris<br />

Semdegac is gadamuSavebisTvis<br />

unda momzaddes Sesabamisi teqnologiebis<br />

gamoyenebiT; Semdeg<br />

safexurze narCenebi gadamuSavdeba<br />

da imave an sxva tipis produqti<br />

iwarmoeba; Semdeg garkveuli<br />

saxeobis narCenebiT, romelic<br />

gadamuSavebisTvis ar gamodgeba,<br />

xdeba energiis aRdgena, anu am<br />

narCenebis gardaqmna energiad; da<br />

bolo safexurze, aRniSnuli etapebis<br />

gavlis Semdeg, darCenili<br />

narCenebi nagavsayrelebze Tavsdeba.<br />

es etapebi mimoxilulia konrad<br />

adenaueris fondisa da „pi em<br />

si” kvleviTi centris erTobliv<br />

kvlevaSi, romelic Cvens qveyana-<br />

Si narCenebis marTvis sistemasa<br />

da arsebul politikas mimoixilavs.<br />

CamoTvlili etapebi, rasac unda<br />

gadiodes konkretuli produqti<br />

narCenobidan nagavsayrelam-<br />

SemuSavebulia myari narCenebis<br />

separireba-gadamuSavebasTan<br />

dakavSirebuli axali sakanonmdeblo<br />

cvlilebebi da samoqmedo<br />

gegma, romlis mixedviTac 2019<br />

wlidan municipalitetebi da mosaxleoba<br />

myari narCenebis separirebaze<br />

unda gadavides.<br />

separireba erTgvari xerxia<br />

sxvadasxva saxeobis narCenis dasaxarisxeblad<br />

da Sesabamisad SemdgomSi<br />

mis gadasamuSaveblad. sayofacxovrebo<br />

narCenebis daxarisxebis<br />

Semdeg SesaZlebeli xdeba<br />

maTi nawilis xelaxla warmoebaSi<br />

gaSveba. gadamuSavebis dadebiTi<br />

Sedegi ekonomikuri mogebis<br />

garda bunebrivi resursebis<br />

efeqtiani gamoyenebacaa, rac bunebrivi<br />

resursebis mofrTxilebas<br />

uwyobs xels. swored amitom nar-<br />

Cenebis warmoebis ciklSi xelaxal<br />

moxvedras ganviTarebuli<br />

kerebSi moTavsebaa, saidanac is<br />

Ria nagavsayrelebze xvdeba.<br />

yvela am rgols didi kompleqsuri<br />

sistema aerTianebs, romelic<br />

myari narCenebis marTvis sistemis<br />

saxelwodebiTaa cnobili.<br />

narCenebis marTva aris narCenebis<br />

Segroveba, droebiTi Senaxva,<br />

winaswari damuSaveba, transportireba,<br />

aRdgena da ganTavseba,<br />

am saqmianobebis, RonisZiebebisa<br />

da operaciebis zedamxedveloba<br />

da narCenebis ganTavsebis<br />

obieqtebis Semdgomi movla.<br />

dRes narCenebis marTva ganvi-<br />

Tarebuli Tu ganviTarebadi saxelmwifoebis<br />

ekonomikuri politikis<br />

ZiriTad prioritetad iqca.<br />

maT Soris saqarTveloSic bolo<br />

wlebSi sxvadasxva RonisZieba gatarda,<br />

rac narCenebis marTvis sistemis<br />

efeqtianobis zrdas isaxavda<br />

miznad.<br />

miuxedavad gadadgmuli nabijebisa,<br />

am kuTxiT Cvens qveyanaSi<br />

sakmaod bevri problema da gamowvevaa.<br />

narCenebis marTvis kodeqsi,<br />

romelic saqarTvelos parlamentma<br />

2014 wels miiRo, ganmartavs<br />

narCenebis sxvadasxva saxeobas,<br />

maT Sorisaa: saxifaTo narCenebi,<br />

sayofacxovrebo narCenebi<br />

– saojaxo meurneobis mier warmoqmnili<br />

narCenebi;<br />

municipaluri narCenebi – sayofacxovrebo<br />

narCenebi, agreTve<br />

sxva narCenebi, romelic Tavisi<br />

`narCenebis marTva aris narCenebis Segroveba,<br />

droebiTi Senaxva, winaswari damuSaveba,<br />

transportireba, aRdgena da ganTavseba, am<br />

saqmianobebis, RonisZiebebisa da operaciebis<br />

zedamxedveloba da narCenebis ganTavsebis<br />

obieqtebis Semdgomi movla. dRes narCenebis<br />

marTva ganviTarebuli Tu ganviTarebadi<br />

saxelmwifoebis ekonomikuri politikis ZiriTad<br />

prioritetad iqca. maT Soris saqarTveloSic<br />

bolo wlebSi sxvadasxva RonisZieba gatarda,<br />

rac narCenebis marTvis sistemis efeqtianobis<br />

zrdas isaxavda miznad. miuxedavad gadadgmuli<br />

nabijebisa, am kuTxiT Cvens qveyanaSi sakmaod<br />

bevri problema da gamowvevaa~<br />

de, Cvens realobaSi naklebadaa<br />

daculi da Tanmimdevruli saxiT<br />

warmodgenili. wlebis ganmavlobaSi<br />

saqarTveloSi narCenebis<br />

marTva mxolod narCenebis SegrovebiTa<br />

da nagavsayrelze gan-<br />

TavsebiT Semoifargleboda.<br />

garemosdamcvelebis SefasebiT,<br />

saqarTveloSi myari sayofacxovrebo<br />

narCenebis marTvis<br />

sistema araefeqtiania da is srulad<br />

ar pasuxobs Tanamedrove<br />

moTxovnebsa da standartebs. darRveulia<br />

narCenebis Segrovebis,<br />

ganTavsebisa da transportirebis<br />

sanitariuli da ekologiuri<br />

moTxovnebi da normebi.<br />

qveynebi gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas<br />

aniWeben. evrokavSiris standartiT<br />

gadamuSavebadi narCenebis<br />

50% mainc xelaxla unda<br />

gaiSvas warmoebaSi.<br />

miuxedavad calkeul regionebSi<br />

dawyebuli Zvrebisa da gadadgmuli<br />

nabijebisa, narCenebis marTvis<br />

sferoSi mainc bevri problema<br />

da xarvezia, romelic gadaxedvas,<br />

kvlevasa da kompleqsurad<br />

mogvarebas saWiroebs. problemis<br />

masStaburobisa da misi mni-<br />

Svnelobis gasaazreblad imis gagebac<br />

kmara, rom mdgradi narCenebis<br />

gaxsna aTwleulebi grZeldeba<br />

da mTeli am drois ganmavlobaSi<br />

binZurdeba haeri da wyali.<br />

poligonebze ganTavsebuli<br />

narCenebi lpobis Sedegad gamoyofs<br />

naxSirorJangs, meTansa da<br />

sxva momwamvlel airs. maT mZafri<br />

suni aqvs da swrafad vrceldeba.<br />

es safrTxe, romelic ara mxolod<br />

qveynis bunebas, aramed misi<br />

mcxovreblebis janmrTelobis<br />

mdgomareobasac emuqreba, yovelwliurad<br />

mzardia, saerTaSoriso<br />

valdebulebebi ki Cvens qveyanas<br />

am kuTxiT sakmaod bevr moTxovnasa<br />

da standarts uwesebs, romelTa<br />

Sesruleba qarTuli mxaris<br />

valia.<br />

evrokavSiris winaSe nakisr valdebulebebs<br />

Soris myari narCenebis<br />

marTvis Tanamedrove standartebis<br />

damkvidreba erT-erTi<br />

28<br />

28 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

gamowvevebi da perspeqtivebi<br />

mniSvnelovani pirobaa. evrokav-<br />

Siris wevri saxelmwifoebi valdebulni<br />

arian, 2020 wlamde nagavsayrelze<br />

ganTavsebuli municipaluri<br />

narCenebis raodenoba<br />

50%-iT, xolo samSeneblo narCenebi<br />

70%-iT Seamciron. am mxriv<br />

erT-erT saukeTeso praqtikas<br />

warmoadgens SvedeTi, romelmac<br />

2010 wels 49%-ian reciklirebas<br />

miaRwia da narCenebis mxolod<br />

1%-s ganaTavsebs nagavsayrelze.<br />

evrostatis monacemebiT, 2013<br />

wels evrokavSiris 28 qveyanaSi<br />

erT sul mosaxleze 156,9 kg. nar-<br />

Cenis generireba moxda.<br />

swored es valdebulebebi<br />

moiTxovs qarTuli saxelmwifos<br />

mxridan ara mxolod sakanonmdeblo<br />

cvlilebebsa da narCenebis<br />

marTvis sferoSi iuridiuli<br />

normebis damkvidrebas, aseve am<br />

standatebis praqtikaSi danergvasa<br />

da maT efeqtianad gamoyenebas.<br />

amis miRwevis sxvadasxva<br />

saSualeba arsebobs, mTavari mizani<br />

ki isaa, rom erTi SexedviT<br />

usargeblo narCeni kvlav warmoebad<br />

da gamoyenebad produqtad<br />

iqces da sxvadasxva sferoSi kvlavwarmoebis<br />

gziT dabrundes.<br />

ra konkretuli nabijebi Sei-<br />

Zleba gadaidgas narCenebis mar-<br />

Tvis sferoSi arsebuli proble-<br />

mebis mosagvareblad da rogoria<br />

qveynis politika am kuTxiT?<br />

„qronika+~ esaubra eqsperts<br />

narCenebis marTvis sakiTxebSi,<br />

saqarTvelos myari narCenebis<br />

marTvis kompaniis direqtoris<br />

mrCevel xaTuna CikvilaZes:<br />

_ rogoria narCenebis marTvis<br />

politika saqarTveloSi da ram-<br />

denad efeqtiania is?<br />

_ saqarTveloSi narCenebis<br />

marTvis politika sakmaod efeqtiania.<br />

2015 wlidan mTlianad SemuSavda<br />

sakanonmdeblo baza, rac<br />

manamde ar yofila.<br />

2014 wels, rodesac xeli moewera<br />

asocirebis SeTanxmebas, erTerTi<br />

mTavari punqti iyo narCenebis<br />

marTva evropuli standartebis<br />

Sesabamisad, razedac saqarTvelom<br />

Tanxmoba gamoxata da<br />

Semdeg SemuSavda mTeli rigi sakanonmdeblo<br />

RonisZiebebi: kanonebi,<br />

kanonqvemdebare aqtebi, romelmac,<br />

praqtikulad, daalaga<br />

narCenebis marTvis sistema. am<br />

yvelafers moyva infrastruqturuli<br />

sakiTxebis gadawyvetac.<br />

mTavrobam Zalian aqtiurad<br />

gamoiyena yvela SesaZlebloba _<br />

biujeturi saxsrebi Tu safinanso<br />

institutebis daxmareba. nar-<br />

Cenebis marTvis politikis efeqtianobas<br />

xeli Seuwyo imanac, rom<br />

2012 wels Seiqmna saqarTvelos<br />

myari narCenebis marTvis kompania,<br />

romelic saqarTvelos regionuli<br />

ganviTarebisa da infrastruqturis<br />

saministros marTvaSia da<br />

saqarTvelos masStabiT (aWaris<br />

avtonomiuri respublikisa da<br />

Tbilisis garda) nagavsayrelebs<br />

marTavs.<br />

_ ra mdgomareobaa nagavsayrelebis<br />

kuTxiT saqarTvelo-<br />

Si?<br />

_ mas Semdeg, rac Seiqmna saqarTvelos<br />

myari narCenebis mar-<br />

Tvis kompania, mas marTvaSi gadaeca<br />

regionebSi arsebuli 54 nagavsayreli<br />

(aWaris avtonomiuri<br />

respublikisa Tbilisis da garda).<br />

dReisTvis, kompaniis daqvemdebarebaSi<br />

arsebuli 54 nagavsayrelidan<br />

31 moqmedia da keTilmowyobili<br />

garemosTvis usafrTxo<br />

standartebis Sesabamisad, xolo<br />

23 nagavsayreli Sesabamisi standartebiT<br />

daixura. aseve moqmedia<br />

Tbilisisa da aWaris 2 nagavsayreli.<br />

saboloo jamSi, saqarTvelo-<br />

Si sul aris 57 nagavsayreli, romelTaganac<br />

moqmedi gaxlavT mxolod<br />

34.<br />

narCenebis marTvis is politika,<br />

rac dRemde saqarTveloSi gatarda,<br />

ukve mniSvnelovan Sedegebs<br />

gvaZlevs, radgan ra suraTic<br />

iyo ramdenime wlis win, is absoluturad<br />

Secvlilia kargisken<br />

da dRes ukve yvela nagavsayreli,<br />

rac kompaniis mflobelobaSia,<br />

mowesrigebulia. garda amisa,<br />

spontanur nagavsayrelebze kanoniT<br />

gaTvaliswinebuli pasuxismgebloba<br />

aRebuli aqvs adgilobriv<br />

TviTmmarTvelobebs (municipalitetebi).<br />

_ narCenebis marTvis sistema<br />

kompleqsuria da bevr safexurs<br />

moicavs, maT Soris, narCenebis<br />

prevencias, encias, anu naklebi narCenis<br />

warmoqmnis xelSewyobas. am kuTx-<br />

iT ra mdgomareoba gvaqvs da ra<br />

SeiZleba gakeTdes prevenciisTvis?<br />

aseve ras ityviT separireb-<br />

is procesze, ras gulisxmobs da<br />

ra etapzea igi Cvens qveyanaSi?<br />

_ marTalia, rom sistema namdvilad<br />

kompleqsuria da moicavs<br />

ara mxolod sakanonmdeblo bazas,<br />

romelic praqtikulad gveubneba,<br />

ra da rogor unda gavake-<br />

ToT, ra aris kanonieri da ra _<br />

arakanonieri.<br />

sistema moicavs ara mxolod<br />

nagavsayrels, aramed Segrovebas,<br />

transportirebasa da Semdeg nagavsayrelze<br />

ganTavsebas. aq kanonis<br />

Tanaxmad kompetenciebi gayofilia:<br />

Segroveba-transportirebaze<br />

pasuxismgeblebi arian<br />

TviTon municipalitetebi, xolo<br />

nagavsayrelebze narCenebis gan-<br />

Tavsebaze (Tbilisisa da aWaris<br />

garda) pasuxismgebelia saqar-<br />

Tvelos myari narCenebis marTvis<br />

kompania. erTi sityviT, es sistema<br />

Sedgeba sxvadasxva komponentisgan.<br />

am komponentebSi aris Zalian<br />

mniSvnelovani nawili _ mosaxleoba<br />

da yvela is obieqti,<br />

vinc sayofacxovrebo narCens<br />

warmoqmnis.<br />

imisTvis, rom warmoiqmnas rac<br />

SeiZleba naklebi narCeni, Zalian<br />

didi mniSvneloba aqvs wyaroze<br />

separacias. wyaroze separacia<br />

kanonis mixedviT aris moTxovnili<br />

da 2019 wlidan yvela municipalitetSi<br />

etapobrivad moxdeba<br />

misi danergva. Tu ra procents<br />

unda mivaRwioT reciklirebad<br />

narCenebSi, rogoric aris, magaliTad,<br />

plastmasi, qaRaldi, mina,<br />

metali, am SemTxvevaSi, es gangvisazRvra<br />

narCenebis marTvis erovnulma<br />

strategiam da narCenebis<br />

marTvis erovnulma gegmam. zog<br />

municipalitetSi dawyebulia separaciis<br />

sapilote programebi,<br />

rac xels Seuwyobs narCenebis<br />

warmoqmnis prevencias.<br />

2019 wlidan aseve igegmeba mwarmoeblis<br />

gafarToebuli pasuxismgeblobis<br />

amoqmedeba, romelic<br />

gulisxmobs bazarze arsebuli<br />

yvela nivTis mwarmoeblis an Semomtanis<br />

pasuxismgeblobas misi<br />

produqtis narCenis saboloo<br />

marTvaze.<br />

amisTvis garkveuli sqemebi<br />

muSavdeba finansTa saministros-<br />

Tan erTad. im gzas gavdivarT,<br />

rac ukve gaiara evropam da sabolood<br />

mivaRwevT imas, rom yvela<br />

narCeni, romelic Tavidanve<br />

gansazRvrulia, produqtis moxmarebis<br />

Semdeg isev gamoviyenoT<br />

da vmarToT. marTalia, es yvelaferi<br />

ucbad ar moxdeba, etapobrivad<br />

ganxorcieldeba, magram<br />

amis seriozuli winapiroba ukve<br />

arsebobs.<br />

_ narCenebis marTvis kodeqsis<br />

`garemosdamcvelebis SefasebiT, saqarTveloSi myari sayofacxovrebo<br />

narCenebis marTvis sistema araefeqtiania da is srulad ar pasuxobs<br />

Tanamedrove moTxovnebsa da standartebs. darRveulia narCenebis<br />

Segrovebis, ganTavsebisa da transportirebis sanitariuli da ekologiuri<br />

moTxovnebi da normebi. SemuSavebulia myari narCenebis separireba-<br />

gadamuSavebasTan dakavSirebuli axali sakanonmdeblo cvlilebebi da<br />

samoqmedo gegma, romlis mixedviTac 2019 wlidan municipalitetebi da<br />

mosaxleoba myari narCenebis separirebaze unda gadavides~<br />

mniSvneloba da misi efeqtiano-<br />

ba rogoria?<br />

_ 2015 wlidan, rodesac narCenebis<br />

marTvis kanonmdeblobis SemuSaveba<br />

daiwyo, pirveli mniSvnelovani<br />

nabiji iyo narCenebis<br />

marTvis kodeqsi. kodeqsma Seqmna<br />

baza da safuZveli imisTvis, rom<br />

narCenebis Tanamedrove da swori<br />

marTva ganxorcielebuliyo.<br />

narCenebis marTvis kodeqsi, praqtikulad,<br />

harmonizebulia evrodireqtivebTan<br />

narCenebisa da nagavsayrelebis<br />

Sesaxeb. amas Semdeg<br />

moyva kanonqvemdebare aqtebi. ase<br />

rom, narCenebis marTvis kodeqsis<br />

miRebas Zalian didi mniSvneloba<br />

hqonda qveyanaSi.<br />

_ narCenebis gadamuSavebis me-<br />

Todi rogor gamoiyeneba saqar-<br />

TveloSi da ramdenad mniSvnelo-<br />

vania es meTodi?<br />

_ narCenebis gadamuSavebis<br />

meTodologiebic kanonmdeblobiT<br />

ganisazRvra. arsebobs sxvadasxva<br />

tipis gadamuSaveba, Tumca<br />

gadamuSavebis romel meTods gamoiyeneben<br />

sxvadasxva teritoriaze,<br />

sxvadasxva municipalitetSi<br />

es damokidebulia narCenebis Semadgenlobaze.<br />

saqarTveloSi SesaZleblobebi<br />

gvaqvs, magaliTad, separacia xdeba<br />

da muSavdeba plastmasi, qaRaldi,<br />

navToburi Slamebi, ukve<br />

gamoyenebuli zeTebi, saburavebi<br />

da a. S., magram yvela es gadamamuSavebeli<br />

Zalian mcire SesaZleblobebis<br />

mqonea. maTi gafarToeba<br />

da gaZliereba umniSvnelovanesia.<br />

am kuTxiTac daiwyo ukve<br />

muSaoba, rom gadamamuSaveblebs<br />

raRac garkveuli SeRavaTebi<br />

hqondeT da maTi saqmianobis<br />

stimulireba moxdes.<br />

_ ra igegmeba samomavlod<br />

narCenebis marTvis kuTxiT arsebuli<br />

problemebis mosagvare-<br />

blad da ra nabijebi idgmeba am<br />

sakiTxze cnobierebis amaRlebis<br />

kuTxiT?<br />

_ radganac narCenebis marTva<br />

ar aris mxolod erTi romelime<br />

konkretuli organizaciis pasuxismgebloba/<br />

valdebuleba da<br />

aris kompleqsuri sakiTxi, romelSic<br />

yvela, dawyebuli moqalaqidan,<br />

damTavrebuli samTavrobo<br />

struqturebiT, aris CarTuli,<br />

Sesabamisad, problemebis mogvareba<br />

SeiZleba mxolod da mxolod<br />

gaerTianebuli ZalebiT.<br />

aq Zalian mniSvnelovani nawilia,<br />

rodesac narCenebis warmomqmnelma<br />

icis, ras niSnavs narCeni da<br />

rogor unda iyos is marTuli.<br />

amisTvis Zalian didi mniSvneloba<br />

eniWeba arasamTavrobo organizaciebis<br />

CarTulobas, radganac<br />

isini mosaxleobasTan da sazogadoebasTan<br />

uSualo kavSirSi<br />

arian.<br />

Zalian mniSvnelovani wvlilis<br />

Setana SeuZlia da Seaqvs kidevac<br />

masmedias, gansakuTrebiT satelevizio<br />

gadacemebs, aseve Jurnalistur<br />

statiebs narCenebis mar-<br />

Tvis sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiT.<br />

ase rom, yvela saSualebis gamoyeneba<br />

_ presa, televizia, arasamTavrobo<br />

organizaciebi da a. S.<br />

_ Zalian efeqtiania.<br />

aseve efeqtiania dasufTavebis<br />

aqciebi, romelic saqarTvelo-<br />

Si xSirad imarTeba da regionebis<br />

masStabiTac uamravi xalxi monawileobs<br />

masSi. gansakuTrebiT<br />

aqtualuria dasufTavebis aqciebi<br />

Semodgomaze, rodesac msoflio<br />

dasufTavebis dRe aRiniSneba<br />

da yvela erTianad erTveba dasufTavebis<br />

aqciebSi. efeqtiania<br />

da Sedegiania, rodesac cnobierebis<br />

amaRlebis kampaniebs viwyebT<br />

patarebSi, baRisa da skolis bavSvebSi,<br />

radganac isini ufro swrafad<br />

iTviseben da axorcieleben<br />

yvela im moTxovnas, rac msoflioSi<br />

narCenebis prevenciasa da<br />

marTvasTan dakavSirebiT arsebobs.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

29

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

alkoholizmi<br />

yvela adamianisTvis arsebobs<br />

mariam tieliZe<br />

iseTi mocemuloba, romelzedac<br />

is, met-naklebad, damokidebulia.<br />

SeiZleba, erTi adamiani sxva adamianze iyos damokidebuli, cxovelze,<br />

nivTze, an _ konkretul garemoze. magram damokide-<br />

buleba ar aris ganaCeni. Tumca am damokidebulebebisgan Tavis<br />

daRwevis gzebi, mcdelobebi da damxmare saSualebebi gansx-<br />

vavebulia da individis maxasiaTeblebidan gamomdinareobs.<br />

alkoholizmi msoflioSi gavrcelebuli<br />

terminia da, sxva qveynebis<br />

msgavsad, qarTul realobasac<br />

aqtiurad ergeba. ras niSnavs<br />

alkoholizmi?<br />

publikaciis mixedviT „alkoholuri<br />

damokidebulebis marTva<br />

pirvelad jandacvaSi”, alkoholizmi<br />

qronikuli progredientuli<br />

(progresirebadi) daavadebaa. ganisazRvreba<br />

alkoholuri sasmelebis<br />

mimarT paTologiuri ltolviT,<br />

fsiqikuri da fizikuri damokidebulebiT,<br />

ris Sedegadac vi-<br />

Tardeba organizmis disfunqciuri<br />

mdgomareoba, xolo sasmelis<br />

miRebis Sewyvetis SemTxvevaSi –<br />

myari somatur-nevrologiuri<br />

darRvevebi da fsiqikuri degradacia.<br />

iwvevs mravali saxis metaalkoholur<br />

aSlilobas, maT Soris<br />

– fsiqozebs.<br />

alkoholuri damokidebuleba<br />

ganimarteba, rogorc fiziologiur<br />

qceviT da kognitur gamovlinebaTa<br />

erToblioba, roca alkoholis<br />

moxmareba pirvel adgils<br />

ikavebs individis faseulobaTa<br />

sistemaSi.<br />

alkoholis mavned moxmarebisa<br />

da alkoholizmis amerikis nacionaluri<br />

institutis ganmartebiT,<br />

alkoholizmi moicavs Semdeg 4<br />

simptoms:<br />

1. ltolvas;<br />

2. kontrolis dakargvas –<br />

pirovnebas ar ZaluZs dalevis<br />

Sewyveta, rakiRa daiwyo daleva;<br />

3. fizikur damokidebulebas –<br />

aRkveTis simptomebi, rogoricaa<br />

gulisreva, oflianoba, kankali,<br />

SfoTva samelis miRebis Sewyvetis<br />

Semdeg;<br />

4. tolerantobas – ufro<br />

didi raodenobis sasmelis miRebis<br />

saWiroeba Trobis imave efeqtis<br />

misaRebad.<br />

alkoholizmisgan gansakurneblad<br />

dRes saqarTveloSi, rogorc<br />

dedaqalaqSi, ise _ mis farglebs<br />

gareTac, araerTi sareabilitacio<br />

centri arsebobs. beneficiarebis<br />

interesebsa da saWiroebebs<br />

morgebul msgavs centrebs<br />

bevri „gankurnebuli” tovebs, sxvebi<br />

ki ver axerxeben, uari Tqvan<br />

alkoholis moxmarebaze.<br />

garda msgavsi centrebisa, arsebobs<br />

SemTxvevebic, rodesac alkoholze<br />

damokidebulebis ojaxis<br />

wevrebi am adamians medikamentebisa<br />

da sxva samedicino saSualebebis<br />

daxmarebiT sTavazoben sasmelze<br />

uaris Tqmas. mkurnalobis<br />

es meTodic aqtualuria, Tumca<br />

bevrad saintereso SemTxvevasTan<br />

gvaqvs saqme maSin, rodesac im adamianis<br />

pirispir vdgebiT, romelmac<br />

alkoholisgan Tavis dasaRwevad<br />

arc sareabilitacio centrs<br />

mimarTa, arc medikamentebs da<br />

arc sxva Cveul meTodebs.<br />

„qronika+~-is SekiTxvebs upasuxa<br />

adamianma, romelsac, yve-<br />

laze metad, sakuTari Tavi da<br />

goneba daexmara, uari eTqva alkoholze<br />

da cxovrebis sxva upi-<br />

ratesobebisTvis aewyo fexi.<br />

swored imis gamo gaxlavT inkog-<br />

nito respondenti saintereso,<br />

rom man gankurnebis meTodad<br />

sakuTari Tavi, masTan muSaoba da<br />

masTan winaaRmdegoba airCia. is<br />

45 wlis mamakacia da dasmul Se-<br />

kiTxvebs gulaxdilad pasuxobs:<br />

_ pirvel yovlisa, Tqven Sesaxeb<br />

mogvawodeT garkveuli infor-<br />

macia.<br />

_ davibade da gavizarde TbilisSi.<br />

mama Zalian adreul asakSi<br />

davkarge. is aqtiurad moixmarda<br />

alkohols. swored aman daaCqara<br />

misi sicocxle. me umcrosi Zma<br />

myavs. Cvenze yovelTvis uaryofiTad<br />

moqmedebda, rom mama saxlSi<br />

nasvami modioda xolme. fizikur<br />

zians arasdros gvayenebda,<br />

magram mainc yovelTvis gvqonda<br />

usiamovno SegrZneba. me da Cemi Zma<br />

Cvens megobrebTan erTad im raodenobis<br />

sasmels vsvamdiT, rasac _<br />

Cveni Tanatolebi. arasdros vaWarbebdiT<br />

Cveul normebs. daaxloebiT,<br />

18-19 wlis viqnebodi, rodesac<br />

ukve SevniSne alkoholisadmi<br />

Cemi midrekileba. dedaCemic amCnevda,<br />

magram dajereba ar undoda.<br />

albaT, Tavidanve rom erTad<br />

migveRo Sesabamisi zomebi da orives<br />

aRgveqva problema, ufro<br />

adreul periodSive moxerxdeboda<br />

misgan Tavis daRweva.<br />

_ ra emociebs avlendiT,<br />

rodesac alkoholis zemoqmede-<br />

bis qveS iyaviT xolme?<br />

_ am kiTxvaze pasuxis gasacemad<br />

jer imas getyviT, rom me myavs<br />

meuRle da ori Svili. miuxedavad<br />

imisa, rom maxsovda, rogor mimwardeboda<br />

bavSvobis garkveuli<br />

periodebi imis gamo, rom mama sakmaod<br />

iyo alkoholze damokidebuli<br />

da zustad vicodi, ra xdeboda<br />

Cemi Svilebis gonebasa da gul-<br />

Si, ver vaxerxebdi, uari meTqva am<br />

„siamovnebaze”. rodesac fxizeli<br />

viyavi, meore diliT mrcxvenoda<br />

xolme. zustad vicodi, ra tkivili<br />

mivayene wina dRes sakuTar<br />

ojaxs. am dros sul gansxvavebulad<br />

vazrovnebdi xolme, magram es<br />

ukve reJimad iqca. problema problemad<br />

rCeboda.<br />

fizikuri Zaladoba da msgavsi<br />

tipis agresia Cemi ojaxis mimarT<br />

arasdros gamomivlenia. Tumca<br />

mindoda-armindoda, mainc vaxerxebdi<br />

maT travmirebas fsiqologiuri<br />

TvalsazrisiT. ise moxda,<br />

`alkoholizmi msoflioSi gavrcelebuli<br />

terminia da, sxva qveynebis msgavsad, qarTul<br />

realobasac aqtiurad ergeba. ras niSnavs<br />

alkoholizmi? publikaciis mixedviT<br />

`alkoholuri damokidebulebis marTva<br />

pirvelad jandacvaSi~, alkoholizmi qronikuli<br />

progredientuli (progresirebadi) daavadebaa.<br />

ganisazRvreba alkoholuri sasmelebis mimarT<br />

paTologiuri ltolviT, fsiqikuri da<br />

fizikuri damokidebulebiT, ris Sedegadac<br />

viTardeba organizmis disfunqciuri<br />

mdgomareoba, xolo sasmelis miRebis Sewyvetis<br />

SemTxvevaSi - myari somatur-nevrologiuri<br />

darRvevebi da fsiqikuri degradacia. iwvevs<br />

mravali saxis metaalkoholur aSlilobas, maT<br />

Soris - fsiqozebs~<br />

rom bavSvebs naadrevad mouwiaT<br />

„gazrda” gamomdinare iqidan, rom<br />

isini normalurisgan gansxvavebul<br />

garemoSi cxovrobdnen. ZiriTadad,<br />

Cven erTmaneTs ar vesaubrebodiT<br />

xolme. Cemi xmac ki<br />

maTSi agresias iwvevda. amitom<br />

maTze, ZiriTadad, araferi vicodi.<br />

ar vicodi, ras akeTebdnen<br />

yoveldRiurad. da es iyo Zalian<br />

bunebrivi, rom isini ver mendobodnen<br />

da arc imis molodini hqondaT,<br />

rom Cemgan raime gonivrul<br />

rCevas moismendnen.<br />

Cems meuRles rac Seexeba, is<br />

cdilobda, rom bavSvebs TvalSi<br />

ar movxvedrodi, rodesac nasvam<br />

mdgomareobaSi viyavi xolme. Tumca,<br />

aba, erT ojaxSi es SesaZlebelia?<br />

calke ukve mis mimarT avlendnen<br />

gulgrilobas bavSvebi. Cveulebriv,<br />

ise vazrovnebdi, rogori<br />

azrovnebac ar Seefereboda<br />

kacs, romelsac sakmao asaki aqvs<br />

da hyavs coli da Svilebi. rodesac<br />

alkoholis zemoqmedebis qveS<br />

ar viyavi, vicodi, ra unda meqna<br />

meore dRes, rom am senisgan Tavi<br />

dameRwia, magram meore dila sxvanairad<br />

iwyeboda xolme. CemSi<br />

ori adamiani saxlobda _ pirveli,<br />

romelic azrovnebda da icoda,<br />

ras iwvevda sasmelisadmi misi midrekileba<br />

da meore, romelic<br />

iviwyebda am codnas da sakuTar<br />

siamovnebaze uars ver ambobda.<br />

_ rogor fiqrobT, gedgaT Tu<br />

ara ojaxi gverdiT? ratom ar<br />

ambobda is uars erTad cxovre-<br />

baze?<br />

_ im periodSi, TiTqos, maT<br />

vavaldebulebdi kidec, rom mSvidad<br />

Sexvedrodnen Cems arafxizel<br />

mdgomareobas. mZulda is<br />

agresia da gulgriloba, rasac<br />

maTgan vgrZnobdi. am dros maviwydeboda<br />

Cemi warsulic, bavSvobac<br />

da mTeli is analogiebi, romelSi<br />

cxovrebasac me maT vaiZulebdi.<br />

SekiTxvas rac Seexeba, albaT, er-<br />

Ti mizezi is iyo, rom im realobaSi,<br />

romelSic Cemi meuRle ver<br />

dgamda Cemi mitovebis nabijs,<br />

verc isini axerxebdnen dedis mitovebas.<br />

am SemTxvevaSi Cems Tavs<br />

namdvilad ar moviazreb da vgulisxmob<br />

mxolod imas, rom erTaderTi,<br />

rac maT CemTan erTad erT<br />

WerqveS cxovrebas aiZulebda,<br />

maTi deda iyo. meore mizezi, albaT,<br />

is, rom maT surdaT, sakuTari<br />

mama enaxaT iseTi moazrovne da<br />

civ gonebaze myofi, rogoric<br />

maTi megobrebis mamebi iyvnen. maT,<br />

sadRac, gulis siRrmeSi, albaT,<br />

amis imedic hqondaT.<br />

bavSvebs araerTxel hqoniaT<br />

saxlidan gaqcevis mcdeloba,<br />

Tumca, miuxedavad imisa, rom maTi<br />

es „risxva”, xSirad, maqsimalur<br />

niSnuls aRwevda xolme, im Rames<br />

mainc Sin aTenebdnen. gulaxdilad<br />

minda vTqva, rom Cemze metad Cemi<br />

meuRle iyo xolme imis mizezi,<br />

rom isini Cvens saxlSi CemTan er-<br />

Tad cxovrobdnen.<br />

_ Tu yofila Tqvens cxovre-<br />

baSi iseTi periodebi, rodesac<br />

gijobniaT sakuTari TavisTvis<br />

da mcdeloba mainc gqoniaT, rom<br />

mkurnalobisTvis pirveli nabiji<br />

mainc gadagedgaT?<br />

_ rogorc ukve aRvniSne, Cems<br />

gonebaSi ori adamiani iyo. am ori<br />

adamianidan, ZiriTadad, is imarjvebda<br />

xolme, romelic alkoholis<br />

moxmarebis momxre iyo. mkurnalobisTvis<br />

gadadgmul nabijebs<br />

rac Seexeba, es ideac mxolod<br />

maSin mesaxeboda efeqtianad da<br />

saWirod, rodesac fxizel mdgomareobaSi<br />

viyavi xolme. aseT drosac<br />

ki yovelTvis darwmunebuli<br />

viyavi, rom medikamentebic da sxva<br />

saSualebebic, miuxedavad maTi<br />

warmatebuli gamocdilebisa, mxolod<br />

maSin moitanda Sedegs,<br />

rodesac sakuTar Tavs moereodi,<br />

sakuTar Tavsve gauwevdi winaaRmdegobebs<br />

da prioritetebsac sakuTar<br />

TavTan ganixilavdi. xSirad<br />

isic ki mifiqria, rom mxolod es<br />

iyo saWiro _ sakuTar TavTan gulaxdiloba<br />

da araviTari sxva damxmare<br />

saSualebebi. rogorc ukve<br />

iciT, sabolood, swored am me-<br />

Todze daviwye muSaoba. simarTle<br />

giTxraT, amas ufro didi nebisyofa<br />

sWirdeba, vidre sxva ukve<br />

nacad meTodebs. magram, albaT, es<br />

meTodebic yvela damokidebulisTvis<br />

individualuria da Tvi-<br />

Ton unda igrZno, romeli mogitans<br />

Sedegs.<br />

_ gvesaubreT swored am me-<br />

Todze, romelmac Tqveni konkretuli<br />

SemTxveva saintereso gax-<br />

ada.<br />

_ rogorc zemoT aRvniSne, rodesac<br />

Cemi goneba alkoholisgan<br />

Tavisufali iyo xolme, maSin zustad<br />

vicodi, rogor unda meSvela<br />

30<br />

30 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

ar aris ganaCeni<br />

sakuTari TavisTvis da, Sesabamisad,<br />

ojaxisTvis. Cemi azrovneba<br />

yovelTvis im ideamde midioda,<br />

rom sakuTar TavTan unda memuSava.<br />

adrec vicodi, rom rodesac,<br />

magaliTad, alkoholis sayidlad<br />

Sevidodi sadme maRaziaSi, Tvalwin<br />

Cemi ojaxi da Cemi axlobeli<br />

adamianebi unda warmomedgina<br />

xolme. magram es rTuldeboda da,<br />

sabolood, SeuZlebelic ki xdeboda<br />

xolme. arasdros aravin<br />

icoda, rac vfiqrobdi, rac miviCnevdi<br />

gamosavlad da ra winaaRmdegobebs<br />

vawydebodi sakuTar<br />

TavTan. rogor banaluradac unda<br />

JRerdes, Rameebic ki miTenebia<br />

imaze fiqrSi, rogorc SevZlebdi,<br />

davpirispirebodi sakuTar survilebs.<br />

saSineli SiSi mipyrobda<br />

xolme imis gaazrebaze, rom, pirdapir<br />

getyviT, verc Cemi meuRlisa<br />

da verc Cemi Svilebis saxe<br />

axdenda gavlenas Cems midrekilebaze<br />

alkoholisadmi.<br />

ZiriTadad, Cemi gadawyvetileba<br />

iyo xolme Semdegi: davniSnavdi<br />

xolme erT konkretul, uaxloes<br />

TariRs da sakuTar Tavs<br />

vakvirdebodi. es iyo Cemi meTodi.<br />

mizani mqonda xolme Semdegi:<br />

an saerTod ar gavsuliyavi saxlidan,<br />

an sasmlis sayidlad arsad<br />

Sevsuliyavi. gasakviri ar iqneba<br />

Tu getyviT, rom es gadawyvetileba<br />

marcxiT sruldeboda xolme.<br />

aqve minda vTqva, rom Cems mizansa<br />

da, sabolood, miRweul Sedegze<br />

konkretul faqts ar mouxdenia<br />

gavlena. araerTi usiamovno ram<br />

momxdara Cems ojaxSi, Cemi damokidebulebis<br />

gamo alkoholisadmi,<br />

magram arc erT am faqts ar umoqmedia<br />

Cems gonebaze ise, rom Cemi<br />

midrekilebebisTvis ejobna.<br />

ar vici, cudia Tu kargi (albaT,<br />

ufro metad, cudi), magram<br />

dRes imasac ki vfiqrob, rom Cem<br />

gansakurneblad imuSava ara me-<br />

Todma, aramed iman, rom Cemi organizmi<br />

daiRala, mobezrda mas<br />

alkoholi da uari swored man<br />

Tqva da ara Cemma pirovnebam. amas<br />

is mafiqrebinebs, rom, rogorc<br />

ukve vTqvi, Cem mier SemuSavebul<br />

meTods araerTxel mivmarTe. ratom<br />

ver gamoiRo aqamde Sedegi?<br />

Zalian cudi iqneba, Tuki sakuTar<br />

TavTan momiwevs imis damtkiceba,<br />

rom „Cems organizms mobezrda” da<br />

ara _ me. bunebrivia, meTodma imuSava<br />

da sakuTar Tavs logikur<br />

axsnebs vuZebnidi, magram ar vici,<br />

ramxela iyo am meTodis gavlena<br />

imaze, rom, sabolood, uari meTqva<br />

alkoholze.<br />

`2009 wels Catarda kvleva Tbilisis skolis<br />

moswavleebSi (me-10 klasis moswavleebSi, kvlevis<br />

periodSi 16.1 wlis saSualo asakiT) (ESPAD).<br />

moswavleTa umravlesoba alkoholis miRebas<br />

aRiqvams dadebiT movlenad. yvelaze<br />

popularuli sasmelebia Rvino da ludi.<br />

gamokiTxul moswavleTa 70%-ma aRniSna, rom sul<br />

cota erTi Wiqa Rvino mainc daleuli aqvs 13<br />

wlamde asakSi. SampanurisTvis es situacia 66%-<br />

iT, xolo ludisTvis 63%-iT ganisazRvra, magari<br />

spirtiani sasmelebisTvis ki 36%-iT. alkoholuri<br />

sasmelebi, gansakuTrebiT ki ludi da Rvino,<br />

SesaZlebelia sruliad Tavisuflad SeiZinos<br />

momxmarebelma (m.S. moswavlem). moswavleTa 90%-<br />

ma aRniSna, rom, sul cota, erTxel mainc<br />

yofila nasvami (mTvrali)~<br />

_ Tqveni azriT, ZiriTadad, ra<br />

uSlis xels alkoholze damok-<br />

idebul adamians, rom man Tavi<br />

daaRwios am damokidebulebas?<br />

_ erTaderTad vera, magram<br />

umTavres mizezad davasaxeleb<br />

imas, rom Cven gviWirs davinaxoT,<br />

sasmlis mimarT Cveni damokidebuleba<br />

mxolod CvenTvis aris siamovneba.<br />

rTulia imis dajereba,<br />

rom es aris problema da mas aRmofxvra<br />

sWirdeba. damokidebuli<br />

adamianebis TiTqmis srul umravlesobas<br />

yovelTvis hyavs gverdiT<br />

sayvareli adamianebi, ojaxis<br />

wevrebi, megobrebi. swored es uaxloesi<br />

adamianebi cdiloben, Tavi<br />

davaRwioT am sens. Tumca rogorc<br />

araerTxel aRvniSne, yvelaze mTavari<br />

alkoholikis mondomeba da<br />

survilia.<br />

kidev erTxel gavusvam xazs,<br />

rom roca adamiani alkoholzea<br />

damokidebuli, Zalian rTuli da<br />

xSirad SeuZlebelic kia, rom man<br />

es mocemuloba aRiqvas, rogorc<br />

Cveulebrivisgan gansxvavebuli.<br />

Cemi magaliTidan gamomdinare,<br />

vimeoreb, Cemi ojaxis uaxloesi<br />

wevrebis damokidebulebebis gaTvaliswinebac<br />

ki ver SevZeli. rTulia,<br />

Tavi daaRwio alkohols da<br />

gaiazro is realoba, romelSic<br />

maSin imyofebi adamiani, rodesac<br />

am „siamovnebis” monawile xar.<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom CemTvis<br />

ar aris saintereso, araerTi centri<br />

arsebobs, romelic morgebulia<br />

alkoholze damokidebuli<br />

adamianebis saWiroebebs. simarTle<br />

rom giTxraT, es centrebi, iq moxvedrili<br />

adamianebis udidesi nawilisTvis,<br />

Sedegiani aRmoCndeba<br />

xolme. warmogidgeniaT, ramxela<br />

nebisyofa unda, rom adamiani iq<br />

mivides? msgavs centrebamdec<br />

swored isini midian, romlebic<br />

nebisyofas iCenen, _ namdvilad<br />

Zlieri adamianebi, rasac ver vityvi<br />

im pirovnebaze, romelic<br />

warsulSi viyavi. ase Tu ise, mTavaria,<br />

alkoholze damokidebulma<br />

adamianma imis danaxva SeZlos,<br />

Tu ra safrTxes uqmnis is garda<br />

sakuTari Tavisa im adamianebs, romlebzedac<br />

unda zrunavdes. kidev<br />

ufro mTavari mainc is winaaRmdegobaa,<br />

romelic sakuTar TavSi<br />

arsebul sakuTarsave Tavs unda<br />

gauwios.<br />

_ Tqven, ase vTqvaT, SeZeliT<br />

da gadalaxeT alkoholze damokidebulebis<br />

etapi. Tu aris Sesa-<br />

Zlebeli, gasceT raime „recepti”,<br />

romelic sxvebisTvisac aRmoCn-<br />

deba efeqtiani?<br />

_ SeuZlebelia, msgavsi „recepti<br />

gamowero” da man sxvebis SemTxvevaSic<br />

Sedegi gamoiRos. is, rac<br />

erTisTvis efeqtiania, SeuZlebelia,<br />

sxvis SemTxvevaSic igives garanti<br />

iyos. ra Tqma unda, Sesa-<br />

Zloa, asec moxdes, magram yvela<br />

SemTxveva mainc individualuria.<br />

mkurnalobis, reabilitaciis me-<br />

Todi aucileblad alkoholze<br />

damokidebuli TiToeuli adamianis<br />

SesaZleblobebze, nebisyofaze,<br />

unarebze, survilebze, mis<br />

garemoze, adamianebze, ojaxur da<br />

sxva saxis mdgomareobebzea damokidebuli.<br />

zemoxsenebuli publikacia:<br />

„alkoholuri damokidebulebis<br />

marTva pirvelad jandacvaSi”,<br />

aqveynebs im riskfaqtorebs, romelic,<br />

SesaZloa, alkoholis Warb<br />

gamoyenebas moyves:<br />

• problemebi samsaxursa da<br />

ojaxSi;<br />

• xSiri travma/ubeduri SemTxveva;<br />

• depresia;<br />

• SfoTva;<br />

• hipertenzia;<br />

• kuW-nawlavis problemebi;<br />

• sqesobrivi disfunqciebi;<br />

• Zilis darRvevebi;<br />

• amneziuri epizodebi intoqsikaciis<br />

periodSi;<br />

• Tavis tkivilebi;<br />

• RviZlis disfunqciebi/daavadebebi;<br />

• alkoholizmis ojaxuri istoria;<br />

• Tambaqos mZime moxmareba;<br />

• sxva narkotikebis moxmareba.<br />

samwuxarod, ar arsebobs raime<br />

statistika, romliTac alkoholis<br />

aqtiurad momxmareblebs dai-<br />

Tvlian. msgavsi statistikis ararseboba<br />

Zalian didi problemaa.<br />

rac ufro meti adamiani Tu organizacia<br />

iqneba iniciatori,<br />

msgavsi sistema SemuSavdes, miT<br />

metad gacxaddeba, ra aris saWiro<br />

problemis aRmosafxvrelad.<br />

2015 wels gamoqveynda publikacia:<br />

„alkoholis saziano moxmarebis<br />

Semcirebis saxelmwifo strategia<br />

2015". mis mixedviT, alkoholTan<br />

dakavSirebuli mizeziT<br />

gamowveuli sikvdiloba evropis<br />

qveynebSi saerTo sikvdilobis daaxloebiT<br />

12%-s ikavebs (13.9% mamakacebSi<br />

da 7.7% qalebSi). 2010<br />

wlis monacemebiT evropaSi alkoholis<br />

saziano moxmarebasTan asocirebulia<br />

RviZlis cirozis 10-<br />

dan 7 SemTxveva, kibos yvela Sem-<br />

Txvevis 3-5% da travmebis 27% mamakacebSi<br />

(qalebSi _ 6%). kibos,<br />

RviZlis cirozsa da travmebs<br />

ukavia alkoholTan dakavSirebuli<br />

sikvdilobis 90%. evropa warmoadgens<br />

yvelaze mZime „msmel”<br />

regions msoflioSi. 23 milioni<br />

adamiani evrogaerTianebis qveynebSi<br />

(EU) aris alkohol-damokidebuli.<br />

15-16 wlis studentebis<br />

43%-ma aRniSna, rom mZime simTvrale<br />

hqonda. alkoholi am asak-<br />

Si warmoadgens sikvdilobis udides<br />

mizezs. 9 milioni bavSvi da<br />

mozardi cxovrobs erT alkohol-damokidebul<br />

mSobelTan<br />

mainc. 4-dan 1 ubeduri SemTxveva<br />

dakavSirebulia alkoholTan.<br />

amave publikaciis mixedviT,<br />

2009 wels Catarda kvleva Tbilisis<br />

skolis moswavleebSi (me-10<br />

klasis moswavleebSi, kvlevis periodSi<br />

16.1 wlis saSualo asakiT)<br />

(ESPAD). moswavleTa umravlesoba<br />

alkoholis miRebas aRiqvams<br />

dadebiT movlenad. yvelaze popularuli<br />

sasmelebia Rvino da<br />

ludi. gamokiTxul moswavleTa<br />

70%-ma aRniSna, rom sul cota<br />

erTi Wiqa Rvino mainc daleuli<br />

aqvs 13 wlamde asakSi. Sampanuris-<br />

Tvis es situacia 66%-iT, xolo<br />

ludisTvis 63%-iT ganisazRvra,<br />

magari spirtiani sasmelebisTvis<br />

ki 36%-iT. alkoholuri sasmelebi,<br />

gansakuTrebiT ki ludi da<br />

Rvino, SesaZlebelia sruliad<br />

Tavisuflad SeiZinos momxmarebelma<br />

(m.S. moswavlem). moswavle-<br />

Ta 90%-ma aRniSna, rom, sul cota,<br />

erTxel mainc yofila nasvami<br />

(mTvrali). aseve 2010 wels saqarTveloSi<br />

Catarda „qronikuli<br />

aragadamdebi daavadebebis riskfaqtorebis”<br />

kvleva saqarTvelo-<br />

Si, romelic moicavda 18-64 wlis<br />

asakis mosaxleobas (STEPS). alkoholis<br />

moxmarebis saerTo prevalensi<br />

saqarTveloSi sakmaod ma-<br />

Ralia, is 78.5%-s Seadgens. es maCvenebeli<br />

Zalze maRalia mamakacebSi<br />

90,3, gansakuTrebiT, 45-54<br />

wlis asakobriv jgufSi. alkoholis<br />

momxmarebel qalTa da mamakacTa<br />

Tanafardoba 1:3 tolia.<br />

alkoholTan dakavSirebiT<br />

saqarTveloSi Semdegi kanonmdeblobebia<br />

SemuSavebuli:<br />

• reklamis Sesaxeb saqarTvelos<br />

kanoni;<br />

• „mavne zegavlenisgan arasrulwlovanTa<br />

dacvis Sesaxeb”<br />

saqarTvelos kanoni;<br />

• saqarTvelos „administraciul<br />

samarTaldarRvevaTa” kodeqsi;<br />

• janmrTelobis dacvis Sesaxeb<br />

saqarTvelos kanoni;<br />

• sazogadoebrivi janmrTelobis<br />

Sesaxeb saqarTvelos kanoni;<br />

• momxmarebelTa uflebebis<br />

dacvis Sesaxeb saqarTvelos kanoni;<br />

• sagadasaxado da sisxlis samarTlis<br />

kodeqsebi.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

31

---

mariam tieliZe<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

XXI saukunis saqarTveloSi faqtia, rom mosaxleoba sof-<br />

lebidan dedaqalaqisken miiswrafis. mxolod umciresoba<br />

cdilobs soflis upiratesobebiT maqsimalurad sargeblo-<br />

bas. swored isini iRvwian, SeinarCunon soflis resursi da<br />

adamianebs stimuli miscen, daanaxvon is realoba, risTvisac<br />

maT sofeli ar unda datovon.<br />

„soflis Senebas ra unda?!”<br />

erT-erTia im mcirericxovan aqtivobas<br />

Soris, romelic orien-<br />

tirebulia imisken, rom sofeli<br />

ar daicalos da mTeli simdidre<br />

aviTvisoT.<br />

dRevandeli realobisa da im<br />

warmatebebis fonze, romelsac<br />

qalaqi yoveldRiurad iZens,<br />

rTulia, adamianma civi gonebiT<br />

imoqmedos da uari Tqvas am moce-<br />

mulobebze. erTeulebi ki amas<br />

Tavs arTmeven.<br />

proeqt „soflis Senebas ra un-<br />

das?!” ideis avtori levan xmeli<br />

li-<br />

Zea. is raWa/leCxum-qvemo svaneTs,<br />

konkretulad ki sofel qoreniSs<br />

warmoadgens. „qronika+“-is Se-<br />

kiTxvebs swored is pasuxobs:<br />

_ saidan gaCnda am proeqtis<br />

idea?<br />

_ proeqtis ideis avtori Tavad<br />

gaxlavarT. oTxi wlis winaT qalaqidan<br />

sacxovreblad sofelSi im<br />

mizniT gadavedi, rom soflis meurneoba<br />

gameumjobesebina da garkveuli<br />

pasuxismgeblobebi ameRo<br />

sakuTar Tavze. amis Semdeg turistul<br />

potencials Sevxede, sameurneo<br />

potenciali gaviazre, rac,<br />

SesaZloa, Cems sofels hqonoda.<br />

davinaxe, rom mas am kuTxiT sakmaod<br />

didi momavali aqvs, magram am<br />

ideasTan marto viyavi. xSirad, rodesac<br />

amis gaxmovaneba miwevda, _<br />

konkretulad, ra nabijebi gadamedga<br />

soflis meurneobis sasargeblod,<br />

_ garSemomyofTa 90% skeptikurad<br />

miyurebda. es yvelaferi<br />

iqidan gamomdinare, rom bevri ram<br />

aris gasakeTebeli. mogexsenebaT,<br />

raWa-leCxumSi mTavrobis interesi<br />

iseTi didi ar aris arsebuli<br />

turistuli potencialis mimarT,<br />

rogoric, magaliTad, svaneTSi. iq<br />

man garkveuli resursi Cado da<br />

raRac gakeTda. msgavsi iniciativebi<br />

raWa-leCxumSi, jerjerobiT, ar<br />

aris.<br />

amis Semdeg davfiqrdi, Cemi da<br />

Cemi ojaxis ZalebiT rogor wavsuliyavi<br />

win. bunebrivia, mxolod<br />

am resursiT Sesabamis nabijebs ver<br />

gadavdgamdiT. bevri saqme iyo gasakeTebeli.<br />

gavaSene vazi, Cavdgi<br />

facxebi. mogvianebiT, idea daixvewa,<br />

rom aSenebuliyo ekosofeli.<br />

leCxumSi samToturizmisa da agroturizmis<br />

ganviTarebisTvis yvela<br />

piroba gvaqvs. mindoda, xis patara<br />

saxlebi Camedga _ ase, 10 saxli,<br />

20-25 kacze gaTvliT. davgegme,<br />

rom Cemsave meurneobaSi patara<br />

sofeli Semeqmna.<br />

`soflis Senebas<br />

`am proeqts didi potenciali aqvs. is gavacaniT<br />

TviTmmarTvelobas, cageris merias. isini<br />

CarTulobas dagvpirdnen. me maT vuTxari, rom<br />

maTgan saWiro iqneboda teqnikuri resursiTa da<br />

samSeneblo masalebiT daxmareba. rodesac<br />

dagegmil banaks movawyobT, elementaruli<br />

infrastruqtura, Sesabamisi mowyobilobebi da<br />

iaraRi unda iyos uzrunvelyofili. CamonaTvali<br />

winaswar gavakeTeT. turistulma kompaniam, Tavis<br />

mxriv, banakis organizeba uzrunvelyo: SeiZina<br />

karvebi, saZile tomrebi, gadmogvca 15 kacze<br />

morgebuli aRWurviloba; meria ki dagvpirda,<br />

rom ukve gawmendili zonis farglebSi<br />

dagvexmareba gasarTobi da sxva saWiroebebis<br />

uzrunvelyofaSi da samSeneblo masalebSi~<br />

Semdeg ukve ufro sxvanairad<br />

Sevxede am Temas da amas namdvilad<br />

davarqvi ekosofeli. yvelasTvis<br />

cnobili multfilmi didi stimulatori<br />

gaxda CemTvis. „soflis<br />

Senebas ra unda?!” da vifiqre, _<br />

ratomac ara? Tumca, rogorc ukve<br />

aRvniSne, am siuJetisgan gansxvavebiT,<br />

me da Cemi idea marto viyaviT.<br />

amis Semdeg Tanamoazreebis mo-<br />

Zebna daviwye. pirvel yovlisa, es<br />

idea erT-erT turistul kompaniasTan<br />

gavaxmovane. mxolod Seneba<br />

ar gaxldaT mTavari azri. igi<br />

turistuli TvalsazrisiT unda<br />

datvirTuliyo, unda mosuliyo<br />

xalxi da dainteresebuliyo. am<br />

turistul kompaniasTan winadadebiT<br />

mivedi, rom axali turistuli<br />

lokacia Seiqmneboda axali potencialiT.<br />

Tu is CaerTveboda, mas<br />

eqskluzivi eqneboda, rom es misi<br />

TanamonawileobiT gakeTda da turistebi<br />

moizida. maT es idea moewonaT,<br />

radgan turizmis TvalsazrisiT<br />

gaTelilia gza yazbegis,<br />

varZiisa da sxva mimarTulebebiT.<br />

es ukve yvela turistuli kompaniisTvis<br />

Cveuli mimarTulebebia.<br />

me ki maT siaxle SevTavaze.<br />

magram gamorCeuli, axali lokacia<br />

gaxldaT is, rasac xsenebuli<br />

proeqti iTvaliswinebda. Cveni<br />

ideebi imitom gadaikveTa da imitom<br />

gavxdiT partniorebi, rom Cemi<br />

es winadadeba man aitaca da misi xedvac<br />

is gaxldaT, rom iseTi zona<br />

Seqmniliyo, romelic axali da<br />

mimzidveli iqneboda da romelic<br />

sakuTari aqtivobiT gaxdeboda<br />

cnobadi. meore faqtori gaxldaT<br />

is, rom am konkretuli turistuli<br />

kompaniis damfuZnebeli gaxlavT<br />

leCxumidan. Cveni saerTo mizania<br />

leCxumis udidesi potencialis<br />

aTviseba. adgilobrivma mosaxleobam<br />

unda CavdoT sakuTari<br />

resursi da mondomeba am saqmeSi.<br />

aravis unda velodoT, aravis iniciativasa<br />

da mondomebas. jer Cven<br />

unda movindomoT da mere sxvac SemogveSveleba.<br />

Tavad vizruneT,<br />

rom leCxumis keTildReobisTvis<br />

garkveuli wvlili Segvetana.<br />

_ vin monawileobs proeqtSi?<br />

_ rogorc giTxariT, am ideis<br />

daxvewa erToblivad daviwyeT. Semdeg<br />

vifiqreT, vin SeiZleboda,<br />

CarTuliyo am proeqtSi? miviReT<br />

gadawyvetileba, rom masSi monawileobas<br />

miiRebdnen studentebi,<br />

romlebic agroturizmis mimarTulebidan<br />

avirCieT. maTi CarTvis<br />

mTavari idea gaxldaT Semdegi: isini<br />

oTxi wlis ganmavlobaSi swavloben<br />

universitetSi Teorias.<br />

maTTvis xsenebuli proeqti iqneboda<br />

didi gamocdileba da gamowveva<br />

sakuTari codnis praqtikaSi<br />

gansaxorcieleblad. rodesac<br />

studenti universitets amTavrebs<br />

da muSaobis dawyebas gegmavs, damsaqmeblis<br />

pirveli SekiTxva gamocdilebas<br />

exeba. xSir SemTxvevaSi<br />

kursdamTavrebuls ar gaaCnia Sesabamisi<br />

gamocdileba da maT didi<br />

xnis manZilze uwevT muSaoba kompaniaSi,<br />

sadac jer gamocdilebas miiReben<br />

da Semdeg dgeba anazRaurebis<br />

sakiTxi.<br />

Cven studentebs vaCvenebT, rom<br />

maT sakuTari CarTulobiT, kreatiulobiT,<br />

codniT, SeuZliaT<br />

monawileoba am proeqtSi, daixarjon,<br />

gamoavlinon sakuTari unarebi<br />

marketingis, menejmentisa, gunduri<br />

muSaobis da a. S. anu mTeli<br />

is Teoriuli unarebi, romlebsac<br />

isini universitetSi iTviseben,<br />

SeuZliaT, realurad ganaxorcielon.<br />

garda amisa, maT ufleba aqvT,<br />

Secdomebi dauSvan. aq ar aris moTxovna,<br />

rom maTi qmedebebi idealuri<br />

iyos. ra Tqma unda, isini gamoucdelebi<br />

arian, iqneba bevri Secdomac,<br />

magram es proeqti Secdomebs<br />

iTvaliswinebs imitom, rom Cveni<br />

mizani aris, erTi mxriv, studenti<br />

ganviTardes da, meore mxriv, _ is<br />

adgili, romlis warmatebac igegmeba<br />

da rom erToblivi TanamSromlobiT<br />

Sesabamisi procesebi yvela<br />

mxarisTvis warmatebis momtani<br />

iyos. aqedan gamomdinare, ar gagvi-<br />

Wirda dainteresebuli studenturi<br />

jgufebis Seqmna. isini didi<br />

enTuziazmiT CaerTvnen am saqmianobaSi.<br />

gaaanalizes, piradad maT-<br />

Tvis ramdenis momtania es proeqti.<br />

erTia, rom studentur gamocdilebas<br />

miiReben, meore mxriv ki<br />

maTi es qmedeba patriotul motivs<br />

daemyareba. isini arian proeqtis<br />

monawileebi daclil sofelSi, sadac<br />

deben sakuTar pirovnul<br />

resursebs da am adgils sZenen sicocxles,<br />

ayvaveben saqarTvelos<br />

erT sofels, erT kuTxes. aq aris<br />

swored Sinagani patriotuli grZnobac,<br />

rom sakuTari qmedebiT Seu-<br />

ZliaT, sicocxle SesZinon daclil<br />

sofels. studenti axalgazrda<br />

Zalaa, romelsac ara mxolod<br />

enTuziazmi, aramed sisxlis<br />

yivilic aiZulebs, gaakeTos saku-<br />

Tari samSoblosTvis is, ris resursic<br />

aqvs. Cven aseTi gundi SevkariT<br />

_ erTi mxriv, turistuli<br />

kompania da, meore mxriv, student-<br />

Ta jgufi. maTi maspinZeli me viyavi,<br />

Semdeg saqmeSi CaerTo erT-er-<br />

Ti arasamTavrobo organizacia<br />

„aaRorZine sofeli”. maTi mizanica<br />

da xedvac iyo sofelSi agroturizmis<br />

ganviTareba, soflis<br />

meurneobis win wamoweva, rom soflebSi<br />

ojaxebi dasaqmdes. aq ukve<br />

orientacia aris ara biznesis, aramed<br />

konkretulad ojaxis dasaqmebisaken,<br />

rom man miiRos Semosavali<br />

zustad am meurneobis ganvi-<br />

TarebiT da mxolod amis Semdeg<br />

gaxdes biznesoperatori. xSirad<br />

yvela saxelmwifo programa iTxovs,<br />

rom gaxde mewarme, anubiznesoperatori<br />

da amis Semdeg gamoimuSavo<br />

Tanxebi. magram jer undas<br />

Seqmnas is meurneoba, romelic Semosavliania,<br />

Semdeg gavides gayidvaze<br />

da am gayidviT xdebi biznesoperatori.<br />

„aaRorZine sofeli”<br />

imitom dagvikavSirda da imitom<br />

gaxda proeqtis Tanamonawile, rom<br />

jer sofelSi mcxovreb ojaxs,<br />

meurnes unda Seuwyo xeli, rom im<br />

meurneobaSi gaxdes Zlieri, Seqmnas<br />

produqcia da am produqciis realizebis<br />

Sedegad gaxdes biznesoperatori.<br />

moewonaT, rom Cven axal<br />

32<br />

32 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

a unda?!~<br />

lokacias vqmnidiT da ojaxi agroturizmis<br />

mimRebi xdeboda. isinic<br />

CaerTven, maTi resursi Zalian<br />

didia.<br />

_ Tu igegmeba proeqtis gatana<br />

qveynis sxva regionebSi?<br />

_ es idea Cems ojaxSi daibada,<br />

magram roca saqme mis farTo masStabebze<br />

ganxilvamde mivida, ukve<br />

Soreul perspeqtivaSi vxedavT,<br />

rom am ideam, SeiZleba, saqarTvelos<br />

nebismier kuTxemde miaRwios<br />

da iq gaxorcieldes _ iseT adgilebSi,<br />

sadac turistuli potenciali<br />

arsebobs, magram infrastruqturuli<br />

TvalsazrisiT ar<br />

aris ganviTarebuli. pirvel lokaciad<br />

avirCieT raWa/leCxumi-qvemo<br />

svaneTi imitom, rom aqedan varT<br />

warmoSobiT da kargad vicnobT am<br />

zonasa da mis potencials. magram<br />

es ar niSnavs, rom proeqts ar eqneba<br />

gasaqani TuSeTSi, xevsureTsa da<br />

sxv. videorgolebi CavwereT, feisbukgverdi<br />

gavakeTeT da Cveni erTkviriani<br />

aqtivobebis Semdeg gamoxmaureba<br />

gvaqvs. raWaSi, erT-erT ma-<br />

RalmTian sofelSi, arsebobs ojaxi,<br />

romelmac Tanamonawileobis<br />

survili gamoTqva. isini TbilisSi<br />

cxovroben da undaT, sofelSi Cavidnen<br />

da mis ganviTarebaSi garkveuli<br />

wvlili Seitanon, magram<br />

Sesabamisi finansuri da sxva saxis<br />

xelSewyoba sWirdebaT. swored es<br />

proeqtia iseTi, romelic TviTmmarTvelobis<br />

aqtivobiT, turistuli<br />

kompaniisa da studenturi<br />

jgufis CarTulobiT, SeZlebs Seqmnas<br />

iseTi baza, romlis meSveobi-<br />

Tac es ojaxi dasaqmdeba.<br />

am proeqts didi potenciali<br />

aqvs. is gavacaniT TviTmmarTvelobas,<br />

cageris merias. isini CarTulobas<br />

dagvpirdnen. me maT vuTxari,<br />

rom maTgan saWiro iqneboda<br />

teqnikuri resursiTa da samSeneblo<br />

masalebiT daxmareba. rodesac<br />

dagegmil banaks movawyobT, elementaruli<br />

infrastruqtura, Sesabamisi<br />

mowyobilobebi da iaraRi<br />

unda iyos uzrunvelyofili. CamonaTvali<br />

winaswar gavakeTeT. turistulma<br />

kompaniam, Tavis mxriv, banakis<br />

organizeba uzrunvelyo: Sei-<br />

Zina karvebi, saZile tomrebi, gadmogvca<br />

15 kacze morgebuli aRWurviloba;<br />

meria ki dagvpirda, rom<br />

ukve gawmendili zonis farglebSi<br />

dagvexmareba gasarTobi da sxva<br />

saWiroebebis uzrunvelyofaSi da<br />

samSeneblo masalebSi.<br />

_ ra aris am proeqtis mTavari<br />

mizani? ra aqtivobebs sTavazobs<br />

is masSi CarTul adamianebs?<br />

_ rogorc ukve aRvniSne, proeqtis<br />

monawileebi studentebi arian.<br />

proeqti studentebs, erTi<br />

mxriv, sTavazobs sakuTari potencialis<br />

realizebis saSualebas,<br />

rom maT sakuTari ambiciebi da codna<br />

praqtikulad ganaxorcielon.<br />

rodesac isini samsaxurs eZeben,<br />

maT swored am samsaxuris pirobebs<br />

sTavazoben, romelsac isini unda<br />

moergon. am SemTxvevaSi maT es<br />

proeqti sTavazobs, rom sakuTari<br />

ideebi gaaxorcielon. ra Tqma<br />

unda, arsebobs garkveuli ConCxi,<br />

garkveuli pirobebi, romlebsac<br />

monawileebi ar unda gascdnen, magram<br />

students sruli Tavisufleba<br />

aqvs, sakuTari idea gaaJReros.<br />

es idea Semdeg ixveweba, analizdeba.<br />

Cven yvela erTad varT da erTmaneTs<br />

xels vuwyobT.<br />

monawileebis mTavari interesi<br />

aris is, rom maT unikaluri saSualeba<br />

eZlevaT ara mxolod im<br />

TvalsazrisiT, rom zafxulSi ma-<br />

RalmTian raWaSi daisvenon, aramed<br />

imitom, rom isini aq arian pirovnebebi<br />

sakuTari ideebiTa da SexedulebebiT.<br />

Tu profesionalebs daiqiraveb,<br />

romlebsac landSaftur dagegmarebas,<br />

mowyobas, karvebis gaSlasa<br />

da dizainis Seqmnas daakisreb,<br />

es, cxadia, Zviri dajdeba. amitom<br />

ojaxebis interesia, rom es proeqti<br />

ganxorcieldes, adgilma sicocxle<br />

SeiZinos. mTavari idea aris<br />

is, rom proeqti Sedis adgilze<br />

sofelSi, ojaxSi, sadac mTliani<br />

sivrce viTardeba. ra Tqma unda,<br />

konkretuli ojaxebic erTvebian.<br />

Semdeg proeqti adgils tovebs da<br />

sivrce mmarTvelobaSi sruliad<br />

gadaecema ojaxs. mTavari swored<br />

is aris, rom Cven SevqmniT, Seqmnils<br />

davtovebT da mflobeli mas<br />

marTavs. Semdgom turistul Semosavals<br />

mxolod es ojaxi iRebs.<br />

proeqtis mizani aris is, rom meti<br />

aseTi lokacia Seiqmnas maRalm-<br />

Tian adgilebSi. amiT bevrad meti<br />

ojaxi dasaqmdeba da daubrundeba<br />

sofels.<br />

_ ras gulisxmobs turistuli<br />

marSrutebi?<br />

_ es aris ufro metad siRrmiseulad<br />

gadadgmuli nabiji. proeqti<br />

„soflis Senebas ra unda?!”<br />

zrunavs, erTi mxriv, lokaciis Se-<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

qmnaze, magram, meore mxriv, ufro<br />

win ixedeba. magaliTad, ki mova<br />

turisti, naxavs, gaaTenebs Rames,<br />

magram amis Semdeg vikvlveT, am<br />

konkretul adgilze Tu aris kidev<br />

sxva resursi _ siaxloves Can-<br />

Cqeri, mRvime, sacalfexo biliki,<br />

rom mosuli turistuli jgufisTvis,<br />

gantvirTvis mizniT, ramdenimesaaTiani<br />

an erTdRiani turebi<br />

organizdes.<br />

sofel qoreniSSi aseTi adgili<br />

vipoveT _ samkilometrnaxevriani<br />

sacalfexo biliki. gavakeTeT niSnulebi,<br />

sadac saWiro iyo, is teritoria<br />

gavkafeT, gzebi gavwmindeT.<br />

roca turistebi am konkretul<br />

adgilze movlen, im ojaxs,<br />

romelic xelmZRvanelobs, Seu-<br />

Zlia, turists gidoba gauwios da<br />

es sacalfexo biliki detalurad<br />

daaTvalierebinos. yvela sofels<br />

eqneba individualuri resursi. sadac<br />

es proeqti imuSavebs, im teritoriebis<br />

farglebSi, SevafasebT,<br />

ra da rogor keTdeba, damatebiT<br />

ra unda gakeTdes. kidev SeiZleba<br />

sacxenosno turebis organizeba.<br />

mosuli turistisTvis mogzauroba<br />

mosawyeni ar unda gaxdes. unda<br />

hqondes survili, adgilze bevrad<br />

met dRes darCes. rac ufro met<br />

dros dayofs sofelSi, es ojaxisTvis<br />

meti Semosavlis momtani<br />

iqneba. rac met serviss SesTavazebs<br />

turists konkretuli lokacia,<br />

miT meti Semosavlis momtani iqneba<br />

aqtivoba. Cveni interesi aris,<br />

maqsimalurad SeviswavloT teritoria,<br />

arsebuli potenciali gamovikvlioT,<br />

rom ojaxs, romelic<br />

amas xelmZRvanelobs, meti Semosavali<br />

hqondes.<br />

_ rame winaaRmdegobebis gada-<br />

laxva Tu mouwia am ideas?<br />

_ erTi weliwadia, rac am ideaze<br />

vmuSaob. Segnebulad ar davasaxeleb<br />

im organizaciebsa da turistul<br />

kompaniebs, romlebTanac mqonda<br />

konsultaciebi (da aseTi iyo<br />

bevri), rom es proeqti erToblivad<br />

gangvexorcielebina. eseni<br />

iyvnen ukve Semdgari, warmatebuli<br />

kompaniebi. maTi xedva gansxvavebuli<br />

aRmoCnda, idea araseriozulad<br />

miiCnies, ar daijeres da mis mimarT<br />

skeptikurad ganewyvnen. ar egonaT,<br />

rom am ideas momavali eqneboda<br />

da mas bolomde mivyvebodi.<br />

mxolod zemoxsenebuli ori organizacia<br />

iyo, romelic dagvTanxmda<br />

ideis pirveli gaJRerebisTanave<br />

da ara mxolod dagvTanxmda,<br />

maTve Seitanes udidesi wvlili mis<br />

realizebaSi. aq ukve gunduri mu-<br />

Saobis principTan gvaqvs saqme.<br />

mTavari idea gaxldaT _ soflis<br />

Senebas ra unda? Tu SevikribebiT<br />

da gaverTiandebiT _ gavakeTebT,<br />

marto erTi adamiani ki verafers<br />

gaakeTebs. swored am ideisTvis<br />

gaverTiandiT.<br />

`mindoda, xis patara saxlebi Camedga - ase, 10 saxli, 20-25 kacze gaTvliT.<br />

davgegme, rom Cemsave meurneobaSi patara sofeli Semeqmna. Semdeg ukve ufro<br />

sxvanairad Sevxede am Temas da amas namdvilad davarqvi ekosofeli.<br />

yvelasTvis cnobili multfilmi didi stimulatori gaxda CemTvis. `soflis<br />

Senebas ra unda?!~ da vifiqre, - ratomac ara? Tumca, rogorc ukve aRvniSne,<br />

am siuJetisgan gansxvavebiT, me da Cemi idea marto viyaviT. amis Semdeg<br />

Tanamoazreebis moZebna daviwye. pirvel yovlisa, es idea erT-erT turistul<br />

kompaniasTan gavaxmovane. mxolod Seneba ar gaxldaT mTavari azri. igi<br />

turistuli TvalsazrisiT unda datvirTuliyo, unda mosuliyo xalxi da<br />

dainteresebuliyo. am turistul kompaniasTan winadadebiT mivedi, rom axali<br />

turistuli lokacia Seiqmneboda axali potencialiT. Tu is CaerTveboda, mas<br />

eqskluzivi eqneboda, rom es misi TanamonawileobiT gakeTda da turistebi<br />

moizida. maT es idea moewonaT, radgan turizmis TvalsazrisiT gaTelilia<br />

gza yazbegis, varZiisa da sxva mimarTulebebiT. es ukve yvela turistuli<br />

kompaniisTvis Cveuli mimarTulebebia. me ki maT siaxle SevTavaze~<br />

kidev erTi umniSvelovanesi<br />

faqtori gaxlavT municipalitetis<br />

CarTuloba. enTuziazmi<br />

saWiroa imisTvis, rom idea warmatebuli<br />

iyos da mas xorci Seesxas,<br />

magram im municipalitetma,<br />

romelSic is xorcieldeba, aucileblad<br />

unda Segviwyos xeli. mas-<br />

Si unda iyos CarTuli ara mxolod<br />

meria, gubernia, aseve _ adgilobrivi<br />

turizmis ganviTarebis centri.<br />

mis regionSi axali turistuli<br />

lokaciis SeqmnisTvis manac<br />

unda miiRos proeqtSi monawileoba.<br />

rodesac ar xar marto, gverd-<br />

Si gidgas mTavroba, arasamTavrobo<br />

organizaciebi, studentebi da<br />

turistuli kompania, aq ukve iqmneba<br />

jaWvi da kargi saqmeebi gakeTdeba.<br />

cocxali faqti gaxlavT<br />

sofeli qoreniSi, romlis magaliTzec,<br />

erTmaneTis gevrdSi dgomiTa<br />

da mcire danaxarjebiT, Sei-<br />

Zleba, didi saqme gakeTdes _ saqmdeba<br />

is ojaxi, romelsac ar hqonda<br />

dasaqmebis realoba. es ojaxi,<br />

Tavis mxriv, ukve sxva Tanasoflelebs<br />

daasaqmebs imitom, rom<br />

momsaxurebis serviss erTi ojaxi<br />

mainc ver qmnis. saWiro iqneba<br />

produqtebi, adamianuri resursi<br />

da a. S. erTi turistuli lokaciis<br />

gakeTeba niSnavs am konkretul<br />

sofelSi 4-5 ojaxis CarTulobasa<br />

da dasaqmebas. am proeqtiT magaliTsa<br />

da imeds mivcemT mTavrobasac,<br />

arasamTavrobo organizaciebsac,<br />

soflebsac da mosaxleobasac,<br />

rom TanamSromlobiT SesaZloa<br />

soflis meurneobis ganviTareba.<br />

_ dRes proeqti ra etapzea?<br />

_ proeqti or etaps iTvaliswinebs.<br />

pirveli etapi ukve gaviareT<br />

da SevafaseT. is iTvaliswinebs<br />

adgilis mowyobas: teritoria<br />

gavwmindeT, karvebi gavSaleT da<br />

teqnikurad uzrunvelvyaviT. iqneba<br />

Cvenebebi, gantvirTvis saSualebebi.<br />

zona ukve SevqmeniT. es Cven<br />

SviddRian qmedebaSi movaxerxeT.<br />

axlomdebare mTaze sacalfexo bilikis<br />

lokacia SevqmenT. misi meore<br />

etapi ki ukve 20 agvistodan<br />

iwyeba. Cven axla studentTa axal<br />

jgufs, aqtivistebs vkrebT da nebismier<br />

msurvels Zalian didi siamovnebiT<br />

miviRebT. meore etapi<br />

iTvaliswinebs Semdegs: unda SevqmnaT<br />

infrastruqturuli Senobanageboba,<br />

xis konstruqciis Senoba,<br />

es iqneba Ria sivrce _ leCxumis<br />

kuTxis zona: Tone, samzareulo,<br />

sadegustacio adgili, gantvirTvis<br />

zona, satrapezo da a. S. rodesac<br />

studentebs an turistebs<br />

miviRebT, saojaxo sastumros 15<br />

adamianamde miReba SeeZleba. axla<br />

ki axal sivrces vakeTebT, sadac<br />

saRamoobiT iqneba treningebi, CavatarebT<br />

kinoCvenebebs, degustaciebs.<br />

es iqneba xin gadaxuruli<br />

konstruqcia, rom daculi iyos<br />

bunebrivi movlenebisgan.<br />

am yvelafers vakeTebT venaxSi,<br />

ezoSi, pirdapir bunebaSi. proeqtis<br />

meore nawilis farglebSi cageris<br />

meria dagvpirda dafinansebas,<br />

xelSewyobasa da saWiro resursebiT<br />

uzrunvelyofas. meriidan Sesabamis<br />

samSeneblo masalas velodebiT.<br />

paralelurad, vkrebT<br />

jgufs da 20 agvistodan daviwyebT<br />

aTdRian aqtivobas. am aT dReSi<br />

srulad SevZlebT zemoxsenebuli<br />

Senoba-nagebobis aSenebas _ rodesac<br />

proeqti dasruldeba, turistuli<br />

kompania calsaxad iRebs valdebulebas,<br />

rom ukve am konstruqciaSi<br />

miiRebs turistebs. Sesa-<br />

Zlebeli iqneba samxatvro turebis,<br />

iogaturebis organizeba _ es<br />

sivrce turistebs mravalferovan<br />

aqtivobas SesTavazebs. amitomac<br />

aris aucilebeli TviTmmarTvelobis<br />

CarTuloba. imisTvis, rom msgavsi<br />

proeqtebi ganxorcieldes,<br />

saWiroa mcire biujeti da konkretuli<br />

adgili maqsimalur efeqts<br />

SeiZens. seqtembris dasawyisidan<br />

oqtombris bolomde SegveZleba<br />

turebis organizeba da turistebis<br />

miReba konkretul lokaciaze.<br />

qoreniSis SemTxvevaSi procesebis<br />

or etapad dayofa iyo saWiro. sxva<br />

SemTxvevaSi, SeiZleba, erTi an, sulac,<br />

sami etapi iyos saWiro. es infrastruqturul<br />

mocemulobebze<br />

iqneba damokidebuli.<br />

am proeqtis pirveli etapi iyo<br />

qoreniSi. Cveni gamocdileba daixvewa,<br />

ukve gvaqvs xedvebi, rogori<br />

unda iyos Semdegi nabijebi da<br />

rodesac sxva adgilebis aTvisebas<br />

daviwyebT, Sedegic gacilebiT uke-<br />

Tesi iqneba, ra Tqma unda, TviTmmarTvelobasTan<br />

erTad.<br />

33

---

ana uruSaZe<br />

globaluri daTbobis Temaze yvelaze xSirad saubroben. am<br />

aqtualur sakiTxs ara mxolod garemosdamcvelebi da dargis<br />

eqspertebi ganixilaven, aseve rigiTi moqalaqeebic. am bunebrivi<br />

procesis Zalas ukve yvela grZnobs yoveldRiur cxovrebaSi.<br />

globaluri daTbobis Sesaxeb,<br />

jer kidev, 1895 wels cnobilma<br />

qimikosma svante areniusma iwinaswarmetyvela.<br />

am sakiTxma aqtualoba<br />

mxolod XX saukunis meore<br />

naxevarSi moipova. swored samocdaaTiani<br />

wlebidan gaxda cnobili<br />

Tanamedrove klimatis cvlilebebi,<br />

rodesac msoflio saSualo<br />

wliuri temperaturis mkveTri<br />

zrda SeamCnies.<br />

winaswarmetyveleba droTa ganmavlobaSi<br />

realobad iqca, dRes ki<br />

yvela erTxmad Tanxmdeba, rom<br />

globaluri daTboba, anu klimatis<br />

cvlileba, msoflios erT-erTi<br />

mniSvnelovani da seriozuli problemaa,<br />

romelic Tavisi masStabebiT<br />

da gamovlenili formebiT sayuradRebo<br />

da sagangaSoc kia.<br />

dargis specialistebi globaluri<br />

daTbobis gamomwvev mizezebsa<br />

da mosalodnel Sedegebze msjeloben.<br />

daskvnebis Tanaxmad, Tanamedrove<br />

klimatis cvlileba gamowveulia<br />

adamianis sawarmoo saqmianobiT<br />

da pirdapir ukavSirdeba industrializacias.<br />

mecnierebi adastureben,<br />

rom globaluri daTbobis<br />

mTavari mizezi atmosfero-<br />

Si arsebuli mavne gazebia. bunebrivi<br />

sawvavebis: naxSiris, navTobisa<br />

da bunebrivi airis wvisas sakmaod<br />

didi raodenobiT CO2 gamoiyofa,<br />

misi koncentracia ki atmosfero-<br />

Si sul ufro izrdeba. mecnierebi<br />

varaudoben, rom sul male dedamiwaze<br />

naxSirorJangis iseT koncentracias<br />

mivaRwevT, rogoric ar<br />

yofila 50 milioni wlis ganmavlobaSi.<br />

am yvelafers ki, Tavis mxriv,<br />

mivyavarT temperaturis iseT cvlilebebTan,<br />

romelic momakvdinebeli<br />

iqneba kacobriobisTvis.<br />

klimati, faqtobrivad, gasaSualoebuli<br />

amindia. klimatis cvlileba<br />

ganmartebulia, rogorc<br />

mTlianad dedamiwis an konkretuli<br />

regionis saSualo amindis xangrZlivi<br />

cvlileba.<br />

kacobriobis istoriaSi globaluri<br />

klimatis cvlilebebis sxvadasxva<br />

periodi gamoiyofa, Tumca<br />

Tanamedrove klimatis cvlileba<br />

gamowveulia adamianis sawarmoo<br />

saqmianobiT.<br />

garemosdamcveli informaciisa<br />

da ganaTlebis centri gamoyofs im<br />

konkretul mavne Sedegebs, rac<br />

klimatis masobrivma cvlilebam<br />

bolo aTwleulebSi gamoiwvia.<br />

klimatis cvlilebis mavne Sedegebi<br />

moicavs myinvarebis dnobas mTebze<br />

da yinulis fenebis ganlevas<br />

okeaneebSi, „sicxis talRebs”,<br />

gvalvebs, erTi mxriv, da Zlier<br />

wvimebs, meore mxriv, okeanis donis<br />

awevas, datborvebis, wyaldidobebis,<br />

Rvarcofebis, mewyrebis,<br />

zvavebis gaxSirebas, cunamebis, sxvadasxva<br />

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da gaxSirebas. klimatis Secvlis<br />

Sedegad icvleba buneba, ekosistemebi,<br />

romelTagan mravali ver<br />

aswrebs adaptacias da gadagvardeba;<br />

izrdeba adamianTa daavadebis<br />

riski, maT Soris, epidemiebis<br />

gavrcelebisac.<br />

klimati rom zogadad gavlenas<br />

axdens ekosistemaze da<br />

mis cvlilebas ganapirobebs,<br />

es aqsiomaa da dadasturebuli<br />

faqtia. danamdvilebiT<br />

SeuZlebelia imaze saubari,<br />

ramdenad ukavSirdeba<br />

msoflioSi gaxSirebuli<br />

kataklizmebi da ekologiuri<br />

katastrofebi globalur<br />

daTbobas. faqti<br />

erTia: bolo periodSi<br />

klimatis cvlilebasa da<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

uCveulod maRal temperaturas<br />

moyva mravali xanZari, wyaldidoba<br />

Tu sxva saxis kataklizma.<br />

es procesebi bolo periodSi<br />

gansakuTrebiT gaxSirda da masStaburi<br />

saxe miiRo msoflios bevr<br />

qveyanaSi. ukve wlebia evropis, aziisa<br />

da amerikis centraluri saxelmwifoebi<br />

ekologiuri katastrofebis<br />

centradaa qceuli. es<br />

bunebrivi kataklizmebi ara mxolod<br />

did zians ayenebs qveynis ekonomikasa<br />

da ekologiur garemos,<br />

aseve uaryofiTad aisaxeba adamianebis<br />

janmrTelobaze da safrTxes<br />

uqmnis qveynis moqalaqeebis sicocxles.<br />

rac Seexeba saqarTvelos, arc<br />

Cveni qveynisTvisaa ucxo bunebrivi<br />

kataklizmebi, gaxSirebuli<br />

xanZrebi, wyaldidobebi da Rvarcofebi.<br />

buneba rom mbrZanebelia, es<br />

qarTvelma erma ukve saukuneebia<br />

icis. ekologiuri safrTxeebi ki<br />

yoveldRiurad ufro da ufro<br />

Zlierdeba. amas Tan erTvis cudi<br />

saerTaSoriso praqtika da adamianebis<br />

mavne zemoqmedeba bunebriv<br />

ekosistemebze.<br />

rogorc praqtika gviCvenebs,<br />

yvelaze xSirad stiqiur ubedurebebs<br />

ekologiaze adamianis mavne<br />

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winaSe<br />

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dolars aRwevs. rac Seexeba ekomigrantebs,<br />

maTi raodenoba 25 milions<br />

aRwevs, rac orjer metia, vidre<br />

SeiaraRebuli konfliqtebisa<br />

da politikuri represiebis Sedegad<br />

adgilnacvali pirebis raodenoba<br />

erTad aRebuli. saerTaSoriso<br />

organizaciebis prognoziT<br />

klimatis cvlilebebis fonze 2050<br />

wlisTvis ekomigrantTa raodenoba<br />

200 milionamde gaizrdeba.<br />

es arasaxarbielo perspeqtiva<br />

saqarTvelozec da mis regionebzec<br />

vrceldeba.<br />

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informaciiT, bolo aTwleulebis<br />

ganmavlobaSi, globaluri<br />

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adamianis zemoqmedebis gaaqtiurebis<br />

gamo, saqarTveloSi stiqiuri<br />

hidrometeorologiuri da<br />

geologiuri xasiaTis movlenebis<br />

sixSirisa da intensivobis SesamCnevi<br />

zrda SeiniSneba.<br />

am realobis mavne gavlena<br />

bevrma Cvenma Tanamoqalaqem sakuTar<br />

Tavze igrZno.<br />

da mainc, rogor aisaxeba<br />

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cvlilebebi da ra<br />

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„qronika+”-s am da sxva<br />

Temebze esaubra eqsperti<br />

garemosdacviT sakiTxebSi,<br />

organizacia<br />

„sabukos”<br />

direqtori _ naTia javax-<br />

iSvili:<br />

_ ra klimaturi cvlilebebi<br />

mimdinareobs msoflioSi da ra<br />

konkretuli mizezebiTaa gamow-<br />

veuli es cvlilebebi?<br />

_ klimatis cvlilebis Sesaxeb<br />

Tavdapirvelad aRsaniSnavia iTqvas,<br />

rom is yovelTvis mimdinareobda<br />

da XXI saukuneSi axal movlenas<br />

ar warmoadgens. magaliTad avi-<br />

RoT didi gamyinvareba, romelic<br />

swored klimatis cvlilebis Sedegi<br />

iyo.<br />

dRes klimatis cvlileba aqtualuri<br />

Temaa imdenad, ramdenadac<br />

gaizarda adamianis roli da wvlili<br />

klimatis cvlilebis procesSi.<br />

saubaria industriul ganviTarebaze,<br />

romelic did rols TamaSobs<br />

saTburis gazebis wvlilis<br />

gazrdaSi. rac Seexeba klimatis<br />

cvlilebis Sedegad gamowveul<br />

procesebs, rogoricaa gaudabnoeba,<br />

myinvarebis dnoba, zRvis donis<br />

cvlileba da sxva, is ukve did<br />

problemas warmoadgens adamianebisTvis.<br />

klimatis cvlilebas didi gavlena<br />

aqvs soflis meurneobaze,<br />

amitomac bevr qveyanaSi da, maT Soris,<br />

saqarTveloSic soflis meurneobisTvis<br />

klimatis cvlilebas-<br />

Tan saadaptacio gegmebi dgeba,<br />

rac gulisxmobs mosavlianobis<br />

TariRebis cvlilebas, rezistentuli<br />

jiSebis gamoyenebasa da zogierT<br />

SemTxvevaSi kulturebis cvlilebasac.<br />

iseTi teritoriebi, romelic<br />

degradirebulia garkveuli mizezebis<br />

gamo, magaliTad Warbi Zovebis<br />

Sedegad degradirebuli sa-<br />

Zovrebi kidev ufro mowyvladia<br />

klimatis cvlilebis mimarT, amitomac<br />

aucilebelia saadaptacio<br />

RonisZiebebis gatareba.<br />

_ ramdenad aris dakavSirebuli<br />

swored es klimaturi cvlilebebi<br />

bolo periodSi gax-<br />

Sirebul kataklizmebTan da ubedur<br />

SemTxvevebTan, rac sxvadasx-<br />

va qveyanaSi xdeba?<br />

_ amis Tqma rTulia. zogadad,<br />

Teoriulad, ra Tqma unda, did<br />

rols TamaSobs da provocirebas<br />

iwvevs, magram xanZrebi daudevrobiTac<br />

xdeba, Tanac kataklizmebi<br />

yovelTvis arsebobda bunebrivi<br />

mizezebis gamo, am kuTxiT mniSvnelovania<br />

saadaptacio RonisZiebebis<br />

gatareba.<br />

_ ra mdgomareobaa am kuTxiT<br />

saqarTveloSi da ra safrTxeebis<br />

winaSe vdgavarT klimaturi cv-<br />

lilebebis gamo?<br />

_ „klimatis cvlilebis Sesaxeb”<br />

CarCo-konvenciisTvis momzadebuli<br />

meore Setyobinebis angariSis<br />

farglebSi qveyanaSi SemuSavebulia<br />

momavali 50-100 wlis ganmavlobaSi<br />

SesaZlo cvlilebebis amsaxveli<br />

garkveuli modelebi.<br />

aRniSnuli modelebis mixedviT,<br />

globaluri temperaturis mateba<br />

srulad aris gamoxatuli saqarTveloSi<br />

da sxvadasxva prognoziT,<br />

saSualo wliuri temperaturis<br />

matebam, SeiZleba, Seadginos 1.8C°dan<br />

3.9C°-mde.<br />

prognozebis mixedviT aRmosavleT<br />

saqarTveloSi temperaturis<br />

maqsimaluri mateba mosalodnelia<br />

zamTarSi, xolo dasavleT saqar-<br />

TveloSi _ zafxulSi.<br />

rogorc temperaturis, ise<br />

naleqebis mimdinare cvlilebebs<br />

saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionSi<br />

gansxvavebuli xasiaTi aqvs. asev<br />

mosalodnelia naleqebis Semcireba<br />

saqarTvelos mTel teritoriaze.<br />

dasavleT saqarTveloSi naleqebis<br />

maqsimaluri kleba mosalodnelia<br />

ufro gardamaval sezonebze<br />

(gazafxuli, Semodgoma), xolo aRmosavleT<br />

saqarTveloSi _ zafxulsa<br />

da Semodgomaze (klimatis cvlilebis<br />

II erovnuli Setyobinebis<br />

monacemebis Tanaxmad).<br />

rogorc kvlevebi cxadyofs,<br />

saqarTvelos SemTxvevaSi yvelaze<br />

sensitiur regions warmoadgens<br />

semiariduli zona da kavkasionis<br />

samxreTis kalTebi, gansakuTrebiT<br />

svaneTi (wyaro: „klimatis cvlilebis<br />

Sesaxeb” CarCo-konvenciis erovnul<br />

doneze ganxorcieleba instituciuri<br />

mowyobisa da monitoringisa<br />

da angariSgebis SesaZleblobaTa<br />

Sefaseba/mwvane alternativa).<br />

_ Tqveni azriT, ramdenad aris<br />

Cveni saxelmwifo mzad am bune-<br />

brivi pirobebis cvlilebebiT<br />

gamowveuli safrTxeebis dasaZl-<br />

evad?<br />

_ zogadad rTuli saTqmelia,<br />

aris raRac procesebi daZruli<br />

donori oranizaciebis daxmarebiT,<br />

magram srulad rTuli saTqmelia.<br />

_ ra unda gakeTdes momavali<br />

safrTxeebis Tavidan asacileblad<br />

da am problemis prevenci-<br />

isTvis?<br />

_ klimatis cvlilebis mimarTulebiT<br />

aucilebelia saqarTvelom<br />

ganaviTaros erTiani strategia,<br />

romelSic detalurad iqneba<br />

saadaptacio RonisZiebebi gawerili.<br />

garkveulwilad es ukve<br />

dawyebulia da Seqmnilia saadaptacio<br />

gegma soflis meurneobisTvis,<br />

Tumca aucilebelia, sxva seqtorebSic<br />

Camoyalibdes xedva.<br />

meore mxriv, mniSvnelovania,<br />

rom SevamciroT klimatis saTburis<br />

gazebis gamoyofis wili, aRvadginoT<br />

is landSaftebi, romelic<br />

degradirebulia da romelTa<br />

mowyvladoba didia (mag.: saZovrebi)<br />

da amasTanave gavzardoT tyiT<br />

dafarulobis farTobi saqarTveloSi.<br />

34<br />

34 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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is, visac qarTuli damwerlo-<br />

nino tabaRua<br />

ba gansakuTrebulad uyvars, vinc<br />

568 82 58 35<br />

wers da qmnis xelovnebis nimuSs,<br />

vinc sityvas vizualurad gamox-<br />

atavs... 18 wlis xelovani biWi okupirebuli teritoriidan,<br />

romelic gaerTianebul saqarTveloze ocnebobs!<br />

giyvebiT nika RunaSvilze, romelic<br />

warmoSobiT mTiulia, dRes<br />

rusTavSi cxovrobs, gansakuTrebiT<br />

Tavisi sofeli da bebo enatreba.<br />

mizezi, ratomac moxvda is<br />

am rubrikaSi, aris misi niWi damwerlobasa<br />

da sityvebTan mimarTebiT...<br />

nika kaligrafi gaxlavT,<br />

romelsac amis garda xelnakeTi<br />

saaTebis startapic aqvs. yvelafris<br />

paralelurad ki abiturientia,<br />

arqiteqturaze abarebs da<br />

yoveldRe erTiani erovnuli gamocdebis<br />

pasuxebs elis.<br />

rogorc yveba, am saqmianobiT<br />

pirvelad rva wlis asakSi dainteresda.<br />

mTavari motivacia ki<br />

kaligraf daviT maisuraZis namuSevrebi<br />

iyo, romelic Semdgom<br />

nikas maswavlebeli gaxda. misi<br />

damsaxurebaa, rom dRes am saqmes<br />

nikac akeTebs:<br />

„kaligrafia Seviswavle rusTavSi<br />

arsebul kulturul saganmanaTleblo<br />

centr „mTawmidel-<br />

Si”, sadac nebismier msurvels<br />

sruliad usasyidlod SeuZlia<br />

kaligrafiis daufleba. rac Seexeba<br />

kaligramebis Seqmnas, amaze<br />

muSaoba erTi wlis win daviwye.<br />

laTinuri namuSevrebi vnaxe da<br />

gadavwyvite, mec gamekeTebina, Tanac<br />

qarTul xelnawerebSi kaligramebi<br />

TiTqmis ar gvxvdeba”.<br />

axalgazrda xelovanma monawileoba<br />

miiRo xelnawerTa erovnuli<br />

centris mier Catarebul kaligrafiis<br />

konkursSi, romelSic,<br />

samwuxarod, ver gaimarjva, magram<br />

meti SeiZina _ am sferoSi ganvi-<br />

Tarebis motivacia misca.<br />

aseve monawileoba miiRo skola<br />

„lazares” mier Catarebul konkursSi<br />

qvemo qarTlis masStabiT,<br />

sadac pirveli adgili daikava!<br />

kiTxvaze, Tu ram Seuqmna yvelze<br />

didi sirTule cxovrebaSi,<br />

18 wlis axalgazrda 2008 wlis<br />

oms asaxelebs, romlis gamoc qveyanaSi<br />

gmirebi daiupnen da nikas<br />

sofeli okupirebul teritoriaze<br />

aRmoCnda. Zalian wuxs, rom axla<br />

veRar axerxebs iq Casvlas. swyins,<br />

rom veRar naxavs bebosac,<br />

romelic gansakuTrebulad enatreba<br />

da cocxali aRar aris...<br />

am axalgazrdisTvis dRes mis<br />

sferoSi sakmaod bevri gamowvevaa,<br />

razedac Tavad gviyveba:<br />

„saqarTveloSi qarTuli kaligrafia<br />

arc Tu ise kargadaa ganviTarebuli.<br />

visurvebdi, ufro<br />

meti adamiani dainteresdes am<br />

sferoTi, risTvisac meti popularizaciaa<br />

saWiro. adre xelnawerTa<br />

erovnuli centri atarebda<br />

xolme konkursebs, sadac araer-<br />

Ti kaligrafi monawileobda, samwuxarod,<br />

dRes es konkursi aRar<br />

arsebobs da Sesabamisad, es sferoc<br />

sul ufro naklebi adamianisTvisaa<br />

xelmisawvdomi. kargi<br />

iqneba, Tu skolebsa da sxva saswavlo<br />

dawesebulebebSi kaligrafiis<br />

wreebi gaixsneba, moewyoba<br />

gamofenebi da a. S. kargi iqneba,<br />

Tu mediac ufro xSirad gaaSuqebs<br />

am Temas”, _ ambobs axalgazrda<br />

xelovani...<br />

Cveni statiis mTavari gmiris<br />

yvelaze didi kritikosi deda<br />

gaxlavT, romelic yovelTvis<br />

sasargeblo rCevebs aZlevs nikas.<br />

am ukanasknels ki yvelaze did<br />

siamovnebas xelnawerebis Seqmna<br />

da xatva aniWebs. swored xelovnebisa<br />

da ojaxis wevrebisTvis ar<br />

enaneba masac araferi.<br />

saqmeSi did mniSvnelobas ani-<br />

Webs namuSevris xarisxianad Sesrulebas.<br />

yvelaze metad aRizianebs, roca<br />

quCaSi nagavs yrian, aseve roca<br />

sazogadoebriv wesrigs arRveven.<br />

Tavisufal dros xelnawerebs<br />

qmnis, wigns kiTxulobs an isvenebs.<br />

bunebiT maqsimalistia. yovelTvis<br />

cdilobs, saqme xarisxianad<br />

gaakeTos, raTa sazogadoeba<br />

ufro metad daainteresos qarTuli<br />

kaligrafiiT.<br />

namuSevrebis Seqmnis dros gansakuTrebiT<br />

siamovnebs sagaloblebis<br />

mosmena.<br />

yoveli axali gaTenebuli dRe<br />

ukeTesi momavalis imediT avsebs...<br />

rogorc nika ambobs, bevr rameze<br />

ocnebobs, magram yvelaze metad<br />

rac surs, es erTiani saqarTvelos<br />

naxvaa: „miT umetes, mec<br />

okupirebuli regionidan, kerZod<br />

axalgoridan var da Zalian minda,<br />

isev ise Tavisuflad Cavide<br />

Cems sofelSi, rogorc adre,<br />

wlebis winaT...”<br />

misTvis misabaZi magaliTebi<br />

mSoblebi arian _ adamianebi, romlebic<br />

yvelafers akeTeben nikasa<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

unikaluri qarTuli kaligrafia<br />

da biWi didi ocnebebiT<br />

nika RunaSvili:<br />

`sayvareli saqmis<br />

keTeba, romelic<br />

siamovnebas ganiWebs,<br />

ukve Tavisuflebaa...~<br />

da gvancasTvis, rom maT Svilebs<br />

kargi momavali da ganaTleba<br />

hqondeT.<br />

rogorc kaligrafi ambobs, es<br />

saqme misTvis yvelaferia. es swored<br />

is aris, rac yvelze did siamovnebas<br />

aniWebs da abednierebs.<br />

nika fiqrobs, rom Tavisufalia,<br />

amas ki imiT xsnis, rom sayvareli<br />

saqmis keTeba, romelic<br />

siamovnebas ganiWebs, ukve Tavisuflebaa...<br />

axla cxovrebis yvelaze mniSvnelovan<br />

etapzea _ win axali,<br />

gansxvavebuli periodi elodeba...<br />

es aris momavali, romelic Tavad<br />

unda Seqmnas. momavlis Seqmnis<br />

gzaze ki sakuTari Tavi jer bolomde<br />

ar aqvs napovni.<br />

ibrZvis imisTvis, rom qarTuli<br />

kaligrafiiT ufro meti adamiani<br />

dainteresdes da es sfero<br />

ufro ganviTardes saqarTvelo-<br />

Si...<br />

Sansi rom hqondes, sakuTar<br />

cxovrebaSi arafers Secvlida,<br />

imitom, rom mis gverdiT araCveulebrivi<br />

adamianebi arian, romlebic<br />

mudam gverdSi udganan.<br />

qveyanas rac Seexeba, misi neba rom<br />

iyos, axalgors, afxazeTsa da samaCablos<br />

daibrunebda.<br />

ambobs, cxovrebaSi yvelafris<br />

miRweva SeiZleba, mTavari mondomebaao.<br />

erTaderTi, rac zustad<br />

icis isaa, rom arasodes iqneba<br />

orpiri adamiani!<br />

misive TqmiT, is, rac sxva adamianebisgan<br />

radikalurad ganasxvavebs,<br />

kaligrafiaa _ profesia,<br />

romelic sakuTari Tavis gamoxatvis<br />

saSualebas aZlevs.<br />

ambobs, namdvili nika RunaSvili<br />

erTi Cveulebrivi biWia, didi<br />

ocnebebiTa da gegmebiT, romlis<br />

asrulebiskenac yoveldRiurad<br />

ramdenime Tu ara, erTi nabijis<br />

gadadgmas mainc cdilobs.<br />

Cveni statiis mTavari gmiri<br />

apirebs, rom bolomde gahyves<br />

kaligrafias da ufro metad ganviTardes,<br />

raTa sxvebsac Seayvaros<br />

da Seaswavlos es saqme.<br />

cxovrebaSi visi imedic aqvs, es<br />

ojaxi da daa.<br />

nikasTvis yvelaze didi simSvide<br />

sayvarel adamianebTan er-<br />

Tad yofnas moaqvs: „mgonia, rom<br />

adamianebisTvis xsna siyvarulSia,<br />

am qveyanas xom siyvaruli atrialebs,<br />

rogorc doCanaSvili ityoda”.<br />

axalgazrda da cxovrebis gamowvevebs<br />

SeWidebuli xelovanis<br />

gzavnili sazogadoebisTvis ase-<br />

Tia:<br />

„vecadoT, rom viyoT ukeTesebi,<br />

vecadoT, gavufrTxildeT<br />

Cvens qveyanas, Tundac imiT, rom<br />

elementarulad, quCaSi nagavi ar<br />

davyaroT, erTmaneTs movusminoT.<br />

rac mTavaria, davafasoT<br />

erTmaneTis saqme da Cveni qveynis<br />

mters fexqveS ar gavegoT”.<br />

cxovrebis axali etapis gzaze<br />

Semdgar da samSoblosTvis gulanTebul<br />

axalgazrdas win didi<br />

momavali aqvs, is ki axla iwyebs<br />

da danebebas ar apirebs!<br />

35

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

eqskluziuri interviu Sereul<br />

daTo WipaSvili<br />

giga kuxalaSvili ruseTSi<br />

moRvawe warmatebuli qarTveli<br />

sportsmenia, romelic msoflios Cempionia Sereul orT-<br />

abrZolebSi. mis mier Sesrulebuli nokautebi orjer moxvda<br />

saukeTeso nokautebis aTeulSi. giga yvela Sejibrze qarTu-<br />

li droSisa da qarTuli musikis TanxlebiT gamodis, xolo<br />

misi klubis darbazs qarTuli droSa amSvenebs. „qarTveli<br />

iqneba Tu sxva qveynis warmomadgeneli, sadac ar unda iyos,<br />

Tavisi samSoblo ar unda daaviwydes da me mimaCnia, rom<br />

valdebuli var, Cemi qveynis saxeli ise gavitano, rogorc<br />

saWiroa”, _ ambobs giga kuxalaSvili „qronika+~-Tan.<br />

giga kuxalaSvili:<br />

_ 1999 weli iyo, 11 wlis viyavi,<br />

mSoblebTan erTad rom wavedi moskovSi.<br />

maSin saqarTveloSi omis<br />

Semdgomi periodi da areuloba<br />

iyo. skola iq davamTavre, Semdeg<br />

universitetSi Cavabare samSenebloze,<br />

erTi kursi davamTavre da<br />

saqarTveloSi wamovediT. aq ekonomiurze<br />

Cavabare, magram 3 kursis<br />

damTavrebis Semdeg mivxvdi, rom<br />

Cemi saqme ar iyo, ufro mSoblebis<br />

zegavlenis qveS moveqeci. davanebe<br />

swavlas Tavi, jarSi vimsaxure da<br />

Semdeg Cavabare iuridiulze.<br />

_ iuridiulze ratom?<br />

_ Zalian momwonda da mainteresebda.<br />

vfiqrob, rom yvela adamianma<br />

unda icodes Tavisi uflebebis<br />

dacva da garkveuli unda iyos<br />

am sferoSi. universitetis damTavrebis<br />

Semdeg, daaxloebiT 2013<br />

wels, ruseTSi sportis ganxriT<br />

wavedi.<br />

_ rogorc iuristma ratom ar<br />

gaagrZeleT Tqveni moRvaweoba?<br />

_ yovelTvis vicodi, rom iuristad<br />

ver vimuSavebdi. arc mqonda<br />

imis iluzia, rom advokati gavmxdariyavi,<br />

ofisSi davmjdariyavi<br />

an prokuraturaSi memuSava. ubralod,<br />

mainteresebda da imitom<br />

Cavabare. magistraturaze vfiqrobdi<br />

gagrZelebas, magram aRar gavagrZele,<br />

radgan maSin muSaoba am<br />

ganxriT unda damewyo.<br />

_ sportuli cxovreba rodis<br />

airCieT?<br />

_ sportis siyvaruli bavSvobidan<br />

mqonda. aqtiuri bavSvi viyavi.<br />

vandamisa da jeki Canis Taoba<br />

var, maSin yvela vafanatebdiT ma-<br />

Tze da arc me viyavi gamonaklisi.<br />

aq aranairi pirobebi ar gvqonda,<br />

darbazi ar iyo, Suqi ar iyo da cxeli<br />

wyali. moskovSi SedarebiT kargi<br />

pirobebi iyo. maxsovs, Cemi Zma<br />

kikboqisingze dadioda da sanTlis<br />

Suqze varjiSobdnen. Tavidan karateze<br />

vvarjiSobdi, mere CogburTze<br />

daviwye siaruli da Semdeg _<br />

krivze. jars rom movrCi, 2009<br />

wels Sereul orTabZolebze daviwye<br />

siaruli. maSin gadavdgi pirveli<br />

nabijebi saqarTveloSi sportis<br />

am saxeobaSi.<br />

_ rogorc vici, saqarTvelos<br />

Cempioni gaxdiT. ratom ar gaagr-<br />

ZeleT aq moRvaweoba?<br />

_ 2013 wels sportis sasaxleSi<br />

kikboqsingSi brZolebi Catarda,<br />

sadac ruseTis warmomadgenels<br />

Sevxvdi. Zalian Zlieri biWi iyo.<br />

Tavidan aqtiurad daiwyo, magram<br />

SevZeli da pirveli raundis bolos<br />

nokautiT movige. turniri<br />

maRali donis iyo da eswrebodnen<br />

sportis ministri, biznesmenebi.<br />

brZolis Semdeg ministri da Tanamdebobis<br />

pirebi movidnen, mxarze<br />

xeli damartyes, gamarjveba momiloces.<br />

miTxres, magari xar<br />

brZolaSio da samasi lari momces.<br />

magari biWoba da Seqeba kargia, magram<br />

sportsmens pirobebis Seqmna<br />

da finansuri daxmareba rom sWirdeba,<br />

es ministrmac kargad unda<br />

icodes. arc erTs ar gamouCenia<br />

aranairi iniciativa.<br />

am brZolis mere gadavwyvite,<br />

Cemi kariera saqarTvelodan sxvagan<br />

gamegrZelebina, radgan davrwmundi,<br />

ministrebisgan mxarze xelis<br />

wamortyma da magari biWobis<br />

Seqeba ufro xSiria, vidre realurad<br />

mxarSi dadgoma. ukve xuTi welia,<br />

moskovis klub „strelas” saxeliT<br />

gamovdivar. Sereul orTabrZolebSi<br />

msoflios Cempioni var,<br />

krivSi – saqarTvelos Cempionatis<br />

priziori da uSu sandaSi – saqarTvelos<br />

Cempioni. adre TiTqmis<br />

yvela sabrZolo sportis saxeoba-<br />

Si gamovdiodi, magram axla mxolod<br />

Sereul orTabrZolebze gamovdivar.<br />

_ 300 laris garda araferi<br />

mouciaT?<br />

_ araferi. 300 lari gavyavi<br />

mwvrTnelze, cota ojaxSi da saer-<br />

To jamSi aRaraferi damrCa.<br />

_ saqarTveloze guli agicru-<br />

vdaT?<br />

_ saqarTveloze ar amicruvda<br />

guli, midgomaze da damokidebulebaze<br />

amicruvda guli.<br />

_ ruseTSi cxovreba ratom<br />

aRar gaagrZeleT?<br />

_ ruseTis politika qarTvelebis<br />

mimarT kategoriuli gaxda. gausaZlisi<br />

pirobebi iyo da Sesabamisad,<br />

ojaxiT ver gavCerdiT. omis<br />

Semdeg iq mcxovrebi qarTvelebis<br />

mimarT politika Secvales.<br />

_ 2008 wlis omis Semdeg Seicv-<br />

ala maTi damokidebuleba?<br />

_ ara, radgan Zalian bevri megobari<br />

myavs ruseTSi. omis periodSi<br />

Zalian didi mxardaWera vigrZeni<br />

maTgan. yvela gvwerda da<br />

mimdinare movlenebi ainteresebda,<br />

rac aq xdeboda. es politikaa da<br />

ar SeiZleba, yvelaferi xalxSi avurioT.<br />

ruseTis sainformacio sa-<br />

Sualebebi 90%-s sicrues aCvenebdnen<br />

da, Sesabamisad, bevri ar ijerebda<br />

am sisuleleebs. ragbis nakrebis<br />

federaciam oficialuri<br />

mxardaWera gamogvicxada, rac<br />

imaze metyvelebs, rom xalxi iqac<br />

gamijnulia politikisgan da ar<br />

ereva, Tumca faqti faqtad rCeba<br />

da amas veravin uaryofs _ ruseTma<br />

Cveni qveynis okupacia moaxdina.<br />

_ aRiarebT, rom ruseTi oku-<br />

pantia?<br />

_ ra Tqma unda! rogor unda<br />

vTqva, ar aris-meTqi, sakuTar Tavs<br />

xom ar movatyueb an daRupuli<br />

vaJkacebis sulebs xom ar wavbilwav?!<br />

uamravi Cemi axlobeli daiRupa<br />

da jarSi nebismier wams mzad<br />

viyaviT, rom wavsuliyaviT, gveoma<br />

da Cveni qveyana dagveca.<br />

_ ratom ar waxvediT?<br />

_ brZaneba ar Semosula.<br />

_ ruseTSi qarTuli droSiT<br />

gamodixarT?<br />

_ ra Tqma unda da xSirad Cemi<br />

mwvrTneli maxsenebs, rom droSa ar<br />

damaviwydes. qarTveli iqneba Tu<br />

sxva qveynis warmomadgeneli, sadac<br />

ar unda iyos, ar unda daaviwydes<br />

Tavisi samSoblo da mimaCnia, rom<br />

valdebuli var, Cemi qveynis saxeli<br />

gavitano, ise rogorc saWiroa.<br />

saqarTvelos ormetriani droSa<br />

darbazSic maqvs gamofenili gamosaCen<br />

adgilze da SesvlisTanave<br />

`qarTveli iqneba Tu sxva qveynis<br />

warmomadgeneli, sadac ar unda iyos, Tavisi<br />

samSoblo ar unda daaviwydes da me<br />

mimaCnia, rom valdebuli var, Cemi qveynis<br />

saxeli ise gavitano, rogorc saWiroa~<br />

pirvel rigSi mas vxedav.<br />

_ amis uflebas gaZleven?<br />

_ diax! amis neba klubis administraciam<br />

damrTo, _ moitane Seni<br />

qveynis droSa da Camokideo. pirvelad<br />

qarTuli droSa gamoifina,<br />

Semdeg ki es tradiciad iqca da<br />

klubSi mosuli yvela ucxoeli<br />

sportsmenisa Tu mwvrTnelis pativsacemad<br />

maTi qveynis droSas<br />

kideben.<br />

_ rodis Sevida Tqven mier Sesrulebuli<br />

nokautebi saukeTeso-<br />

Ta aTeulSi?<br />

_ es iyo groznoSi. Sejibreba<br />

Svid saaTze iwyeboda. ise moxda,<br />

rom eqvsze daiwyes. me rigiT meo-<br />

Txe brZola miwevda. sastumroSi<br />

viyavi, mwvrTnelma rom damireka<br />

da miTxra, brZolebi ukve daiwyoo.<br />

ase swrafad, albaT, arasdros gamovsulvar<br />

saxlidan. megobaric ukve<br />

manqaniT melodeboda, romelmac<br />

Tavisi Sumaxeruli SesaZleblobebi<br />

gamoiyena da Cems brZolas mivuswariT.<br />

mivedi, Sortebi Cavicvi.<br />

erT fexze „bintebis” daxveva movaswari,<br />

meoreze – vera. brZola<br />

mowinaaRmdegis SeteviT daiwyo,<br />

Tumca iniciativis aReba SevZeli<br />

da gamarjveba nokautiT pirvel<br />

raundSive movipove. es brZola<br />

erT-erTi mniSvnelovania CemTvis.<br />

meored inguSeTSi mqonda Sejibreba.<br />

yirgiz sportsmens Sevxvdi,<br />

msoflios Cempioni iyo jiujicu-<br />

Si da CemTan Widaobas cdilobda.<br />

46 wamSi nokautSi gavuSvi da gamarjvebac<br />

movipove. saRamos inguSe-<br />

Tis prezidentma yvelani wveulebaze<br />

dagvpatiJa. TiTo magidasTan<br />

ramdenime qveynis warmomadgeneli<br />

visxediT. Sua wveulebis dros<br />

CemTan movidnen da mTxoves, prezidentis<br />

magidasTan gadavmjdariyavi,<br />

Cemi gacnoba undoda. Tbilad<br />

mimiRo, ise, rogorc kavkasiel xalxs,<br />

inguSebsa da qarTvelebs Segvefereba.<br />

raRac namcxvari momawoda<br />

– Wame, Zalian gemrieliao. namcxvrebi<br />

mivirTviT da aRmoCnda,<br />

rom masac CemsaviT hyvarebia. iunus<br />

bek evkurovi TviTonac sportiTaa<br />

gatacebuli da cdilobs,<br />

Tavis respublikaSi arc erTi sportsmeni<br />

uyuradRebod ar datovos,<br />

ramac kargi Sedegi gamoiRo.<br />

inguSi sportsmenebi ukve sakmaod<br />

warmatebulebi arian.<br />

_ rTuli gza gaiareT, rom<br />

ruseTSi warmatebisTvis migeRwi-<br />

aT?<br />

_ rTuli periodis gavla momiwia,<br />

Zalian bevrs vvarjiSobdi. ise-<br />

Ti SemTxvevebic yofila, Ramis<br />

gasaTevi arsad mqonda da arc<br />

aravis Sewuxeba mindoda zedmetad.<br />

ramdenime dRe erTi nacnobis „garaJSic”<br />

ki vicxovre zamTarSi.<br />

mogexsenebaT, moskovSi ra yinvebi<br />

icis. mere darbazSi vcxovrobdi.<br />

mTeli darbazis tatami Cems gankargulebaSi<br />

iyo. Cemi mwvrTneli<br />

taras kiaSko rom ar gamecno, bevrad<br />

ufro rTuli gzis gavla momiwevda.<br />

es aris adamiani, romelic<br />

nebismier situaciaSi da problemis<br />

dros gverdSi midgas. miuxedavad<br />

imisa, rom Cemi ojaxis wevrebs<br />

ar icnobs, imxela yuradRebasa da<br />

interess iCens, rom Tu rame daxmareba<br />

SeuZlia, ukan ar ixevs. bevri<br />

qarTveli ar damdgomia iq gverdiT,<br />

rogorc es adamiani. rTuli<br />

operaciis gakeTeba damWirda, romlis<br />

xarjebic mTlianad taras kiaSkom<br />

aminazRaura. es aris adamiani,<br />

romelic uTqmelad xvdeba, ra<br />

gWirdeba da ar SemiZlia, mis mimarT<br />

udidesi pativiscema ar gamovxato.<br />

amas aravin gagikeTebs. amitom<br />

vambob, rom politikisa da adamianebis<br />

areva erTmaneTSi ar Sei-<br />

Zleba.<br />

_ saqarTvelos himnis fonze<br />

gamodixarT?<br />

_ himnze iq aravin gamodis, radgan<br />

es ar aris nakrebebs Soris Sejibrebebi.<br />

klubis saxeliT gamovdivar<br />

da yvela im musikis fonze<br />

gamodis, rac unda. zurgze Semokruli<br />

maqvs qarTuli droSa da<br />

mTiulurs vukravT xolme.<br />

_ ruseTis himnis fonze gamo-<br />

sulxarT?<br />

_ arasdros! CemTvis principuli<br />

sakiTxia, sxva qveynis himnze<br />

ratom unda gamovide?!<br />

_ saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi Tu<br />

gamoxvidodiT?<br />

_ ar gamoval!<br />

_ bevri qarTvelia, romelmac<br />

kremlis moedanze okupanti qveynis<br />

himni imRera. Tqven Tu imRe-<br />

rebdiT?<br />

_ ratom unda vimRero?! Tu vi-<br />

RacisTvis miRebulia, SeuZlia,<br />

rom imReros, magram me, zogadad,<br />

36<br />

36 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

brZolebSi msoflio CempionTan<br />

arc erTi qveynis himnis mReras ar<br />

vapireb. ar aqvs mniSvneloba, ruse-<br />

Ti iqneba es Tu _ amerika. qarTveli<br />

var da Cveni himni zepirad vici.<br />

Tu simReraze midga saqme, Cemi<br />

qveynis himns vimRereb.<br />

_ sxva qveyanaSi ar gifiqriaT<br />

wasvla da karieris iq gagrZele-<br />

ba, Tundac amerikaSi?<br />

_ amerikaSi mifiqria, magram<br />

viza ar Camirtyes. amerikaSi didi<br />

bazaria da meti SesaZlebloba<br />

gaqvs. ruseTSi moRvawe sportsmenebic<br />

amerikas umizneben. bevrisTvis<br />

ocnebac aris amerikaSi<br />

Casvla.<br />

_ viza rom moecaT, waxvi-<br />

dodiT?<br />

_ ra Tqma unda. iq meti anazRaurebac<br />

gaqvs, ufro yurebadia, meti<br />

perspeqtivaa, Tumca ruseTis bazaric,<br />

am etapze, amerikis Semdeg<br />

meore adgilzea. 15 seqtembers<br />

amerika ruseTis bazarze Semodis.<br />

es ukve Zalian bevr raRacas niSnavs.<br />

_ Semodis ras hqvia?<br />

_ TviTon organizacia Semodis.<br />

_ dabolos, rogorc vici,<br />

Tqvenze dokumentur films<br />

iReben. mogviyeviT amis Sesaxeb...<br />

_ yovelTvis mindoda da, Sei-<br />

Zleba iTqvas, filmSi gadaRebaze<br />

vocnebobdi. axla ki ise gamovida,<br />

Cemi filmi maqvs. 2016 wels socialur<br />

qselSi giga joxaZem momwera<br />

da amixsna, vin iyo da ras saqmianobda.<br />

giga reJisoria, ramdenime<br />

filmi aqvs gadaRebuli da sxvadasxva<br />

kinofestivalis gamarjvebulic<br />

gaxlavT, rasac bevri dadebiTi<br />

gamoxmaureba moyva.<br />

is akeTebs proeqts „qarTvelebi<br />

moskovSi” – ruseTSi moRvawe<br />

sxvadaxva profesiis mqone qarTvelebze<br />

iRebs fotoebs. Tavisi namuSevrebi<br />

gamomigzavna da Zalian<br />

momewona. SevxvdiT, vivaxSmeT da<br />

erTmaneTi rom gavicaniT, mere dokumenturi<br />

filmis gadaReba SemomTavaza,<br />

sadac mTavar rolSi me<br />

viqnebodi. gigam Tavidanve miTxra,<br />

rom dokumenturi filmis gadaReba<br />

Zalian specifikuri da rTulia,<br />

raSic mere TviTonve davrwmundi.<br />

upirvelesad, gacilebiT meti<br />

moTmineba gmarTebs. unda iyo ise-<br />

Ti, rogoric cxovrebaSi xar.<br />

daaxloebiT erTi Tve dagvWirda<br />

imisTvis, rom erTmaneTs SevCveodiT.<br />

es mniSvnelovani faqtoria.<br />

meore welia, gadaReba mimdinareobs<br />

da ukve finalSi gavdivarT.<br />

imedia, male davamTavrebT.<br />

gadaRebis dros yvelaze ucnauria,<br />

rodesac quCaSi xalxmraval adgilas<br />

miRebs. vcdilob, kamera ar<br />

SevimCnio da arc vimCnev. Tumca<br />

gamvlelebis dakvirvebul gamoxedvas<br />

yovelTvis vamCnev.<br />

gidi saqarTveloSi _ usafrTxoebis garanti<br />

turizmi is sferoa, romelsac daxvewa da ganvi-<br />

mariam tieliZe<br />

Tareba yoveli fexis nabijze sWirdeba. erTi Secdomac<br />

ki mas bevr samomavlo winaaRmdegobas uqm-<br />

nis. maqsimaluri siamovnebisa da gantvirTvis molodini yvela turists aqvs.<br />

gidi aris adamiani, romelic, garkveulwilad, gansazRvravs turistis kom-<br />

fortsa da sasiamovno mogzaurobas.<br />

samoqalaqo ganaTlebis leqsikoni gids<br />

Semdegnairad ganmartavs:<br />

gamcilebeli; turistebis, eqskursantebis<br />

Tanmxlebi piri qalaqis, mxaris RirsSesaniSnaobebis<br />

daTvalierebis dros; eqskursiamZRoli.<br />

sityva „guide” franguli warmoSobisaa<br />

da mogzaurobaSi gzis maCvenebels<br />

niSnavs.<br />

gidi muSaobs rogorc turistul jgufebTan,<br />

ise _ individualur turistebTan.<br />

imis gaTvaliswinebiT, ramdenad saintereso<br />

mosaubrea is, konkretuli gidi metad sasurvelia<br />

da moTxovnadi. esa Tu is saagento<br />

imis mixedviT, ra tipis turi igegmeba,<br />

momxmarebels Sesabamis alternativebs sTavazobs.<br />

- ratom aris saWiro, turists Tan axldes<br />

gidi?<br />

- am mimarTulebiT ramdenad specializebuli<br />

kadrebi hyavs saqarTvelos?<br />

- ra keTdeba imisTvis, rom profesionali<br />

kadrebi hyavdes Cvens qveyanas?<br />

„qronika+”-is SekiTxvebs pasuxobs turizmis<br />

sakiTxebis eqsperti vato asataS-<br />

vili:<br />

_ saqarTveloSi gidis instituti ra<br />

donezea ganviTarebuli?<br />

_ Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, ra donezea qveyana<br />

ganviTarebuli saganmanaTleblo sistemiTa<br />

da momsaxurebiT, gidis instituti<br />

Sesabamisi realobis adekvaturia. es imas<br />

niSnavs, rom moTxovna sakmaod maRalia, maRalkvalificiuri<br />

momsaxure personali ki<br />

naklebad gvyavs. yovelwliurad, gamocdilebidan<br />

gamomdinare, ufro da ufro meti<br />

adamiani erTveba am sistemaSi da, praqtikidan<br />

gamomdinare, yovel wels ukeTesi<br />

kvalifikaciis kadrebTan gvaqvs saqme.<br />

_ rogorc aRniSneT, saqarTveloSi, am<br />

mimarTulebiT, profesionali kadrebis<br />

simcire SeiniSneba. ra keTdeba maTi gada-<br />

mzadebisTvis?<br />

_ individualuri, sxvadasxva mcire kompania<br />

cdilobs saganmanaTleblo kursebis<br />

organizebas. am kursebis meSveobiT, sxvadasxva<br />

mimarTulebiT, iqneba es kulturuli<br />

Tu saTavgadasavlo turizmi, yvelaferi<br />

nel-nela, komerciulad viTardeba.<br />

_ am mxriv rogori tendenciaa mTis<br />

turizmis WrilSi? ramdenad aris SesaZlebeli,<br />

turistma profesionali gidi dai-<br />

qiraos?<br />

_ saerTaSoriso standartis gidebi<br />

saqarTvelos ar hyavs, magram aris perspeqtiva,<br />

rom mivuaxlovdeT mainc, Tumca 15-<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

20 wlis Semdeg. isic mniSvnelovania, gvWirdeba,<br />

Tu ara romelime qveynis an regionis<br />

standartebis aReba, Tu SegviZlia damoukideblad<br />

sakuTari standartis Seqmna. es<br />

sakiTxi damatebiT samuSaoebs gulisxmobs.<br />

am mimarTulebiT, saTavgadasavlo turizmis<br />

skola arsebobs gudaurSi, romelic<br />

zamTrisa da zafxulis programebis organizebas<br />

uzrunvelyofs. gundi cdilobs,<br />

adgilobrivi standartebi SeimuSaos da,<br />

yovelwliurad, am standartebiT sistemurad<br />

gadaamzados gidebi.<br />

_ ra saxis SemTxvevebi iqneba Tavidan<br />

acilebuli, Tuki gidis instituti metad<br />

gaZlierdeba?<br />

_ 1. usafrTxoeba; 2. gacilebiT maRali<br />

xarisxis servisi. gidis momsaxureba veranairad<br />

iqneba sicocxlis garanti imitom,<br />

rom nebismieri turisti, rodesac garkveuli<br />

mimarTulebiT midis, is ar aris gidze<br />

damokidebuli. upirveles yovlisa, is Tvi-<br />

Ton irCevs ama Tu im mimarTulebas da Tavadve<br />

iRebs gadawyvetilebebs, ra unda gaakeTos<br />

da rogor unda imoqmedos. upirveles<br />

yovlisa, aravis aqvs ufleba, daudevrobiT,<br />

ganzrax, vinmes sicocxles Seuqmnas<br />

safrTxe (iqneba es gidi, mZRoli Tu nebismieri<br />

sxv.). rac Seexeba Segnebulad sicocxlis<br />

xelyofas, es aris danaSauli, romelic<br />

isjeba. ase rom, msgavs SemTxvevebSi<br />

gidze namdvilad araferia damokidebuli.<br />

_ gidTan dakavSirebiT rogoria ndobis<br />

xarisxi?<br />

_ im raodenobis turistidan gamomdinare,<br />

romelic Camodis Cvens qveyanaSi (statistikize<br />

dayrdnobiT), SegviZlia vivaraudoT,<br />

rom sakmaod sando servisebi gvaqvs.<br />

_ gidTan dakavSirebul sakiTxebs Cvens<br />

qveyanaSi kanonmdebloba ar aregulirebs.<br />

ramdenad mniSvnelovani da saWiroa, arse-<br />

bobdes garkveuli sakanonmdeblo baza?<br />

_ Sesabamis procesebs calke xelovnuri<br />

kanoni ar sWirdeba. sagadasaxado kodeqsSi<br />

arsebobs indmewarmis regulirebis da mcire<br />

mewarmis regulirebis wesi, aseve Sps-is<br />

regulirebis wesi. am yvelafers saxelmwifo<br />

aregulirebs da es adamianebi gadasaxadebs<br />

ixdian. nebismieri sxva damatebiTi regulacia<br />

zedmeti tvirTi iqneba rogorc sazogadoebisTvis,<br />

ise _ biznesseqtorisTvis.<br />

_ rogorc zemoT aRiniSna, Cvens qveya-<br />

naSi arsebobs saTavgadasavlo turizmis<br />

skola gudaurSi. ra aris misi mizani?<br />

_ saTavgadasavlo turizmis skola aris<br />

ganviTarebaze orientirebuli erTi fanjris<br />

principis profesiuli saganmanaTleblo<br />

dawesebuleba, romelic momxmarebels<br />

sTavazobs saerTaSoriso standartebis<br />

mixedviT SemuSavebul profesiuli ganaTlebisa<br />

da sasertifikato programebs.<br />

skolis saqmianobis ZiriTadi mimarTulebaa<br />

saTavgadasavlo turizmi: gamyolebi,<br />

samTo sportebis maswavleblebi da mTasTan<br />

dakavSirebuli sxva maRali riskis mqone<br />

aqtivobebi, rogoricaa industriuli sasimaRlo<br />

samuSaoebi, sazvave usafrTxoeba da<br />

a. S.<br />

Cveni mTavari mizania, studentebs mivawodoT<br />

aucilebeli codna da SevaswavloT<br />

saWiro unarebi, raTa maT SeZlon TavianTi<br />

profesiuli saqmianoba maqsimalurad usafrTxod<br />

warmarTon rogorc TavisTvis,<br />

aseve TavianTi momsaxurebis momxmareblisTvis.<br />

_ ra unarebiT unda xasiaTdebodes<br />

gidi?<br />

_ is unda iyos komunikabeluri, unda<br />

SeeZlos, martivad daamyaros komunikacia<br />

turistebTan da martivad upasuxos maT<br />

mier dasmul nebismier SekiTxvas;<br />

unda iyos ganaTlebuli _ yvela im sferosa<br />

da seqtorTan dakavSirebul nebismier<br />

SekiTxvaze unda SeeZlos pasuxis gacema,<br />

romelzec pasuxismgebelia, turists ar<br />

unda darCes informaciuli vakuumis SegrZneba;<br />

unda hqondes kargi mexsiereba _ Seuferxeblad<br />

unda SeeZlos, isaubros nebismier<br />

detalze;<br />

unda hqondes nebisyofis unari _ mas,<br />

SesaZloa, gaurkveveli droiT mouwios<br />

turistebTan urTierToba da maTTan komunikaciis<br />

damyareba;<br />

is unda iyos artistuli _ gidma maqsimalurad<br />

naTeli unda gaxados is, razec<br />

saubrobs; adamianebs SeZlebisdagvarad, im<br />

epoqis monawiled unda agrZnobinos Tavi,<br />

romelzec esaubreba;<br />

unda iyos keTilganwyobili _ unda<br />

hqondes moTminebis unari, rom nebismieri<br />

tipis adamianebTan SeZlos urTierToba.<br />

_ vis SeuZlia gaxdes gidi?<br />

_ imisTvis, rom adamianma gidis profesiiT<br />

SeZlos muSaoba, sakmarisia, gaiaros Sesabamisi<br />

specializebuli kursebi. profesiuli<br />

saswavleblebisa da Sesabamisi kursebis<br />

meSveobiT adamians SeuZlia, miiRos mis-<br />

Tvis sasurveli da saWiro sertifikati,<br />

rom daeuflos am seqtors. garda profesiuli<br />

saswavleblebis warmomadgenlebisa,<br />

gidebad muSaoben daaxloebuli sferoebis<br />

warmomadgenlebi, iqnebian isini turizmis<br />

sferos specialisteibi, istorikosebi, Tu<br />

sxv.<br />

sul martivad, saZiebo sistemis elementaruli<br />

gamoyenebiTac ki, dainteresebul<br />

adamianebs SeuZliaT, advilad moiZion da<br />

daeuflon gidis profesias. araerTi skola<br />

da kursi arsebobs am mimarTulebiT.<br />

gidis profesia Zalian momxibvleli da,<br />

amasTanave, pasuxsagebia. is pasuxismgebelia<br />

klientebze, romlebic yovelTvis ar arian<br />

keTilganwyobilni da organizebulni. gids<br />

unda SeeZlos rTul situaciaSi garkveva,<br />

konfliqtis gadawyveta, rom mogzauroba<br />

turistebisTvis maqsimalurad sasiamovno<br />

gaxdes.<br />

gidze damokidebulia, rom mogzauroba<br />

iyos usafrTxo, komfortuli da saintereso.<br />

rac ufro meti icis gidma ris<br />

Sesaxebac saubrobs, miT metad moTxovnadi,<br />

sando da sainteresoa is. Cveulebriv, gidebi<br />

turistul biuroebsa da saagentoebSi<br />

muSaoben. gamocdil gids individualuradac<br />

SeuZlia muSaoba.<br />

saqarTveloSi arsebobs saqarTvelos<br />

gidebis asociacia. is aris arasamewarmeo<br />

(arakomerciuli) iuridiuli piri. mis<br />

produqtebs rac Seexeba, servisi gaxlavT<br />

axalgazrduli asociaciebis (organizaciebis)<br />

mier gaweuli momsaxurebebi.<br />

imis gaTvaliswinebiT, ra turistuli<br />

resursi aqvs saqarTvelos, aucilebelic<br />

kia, is aRWurvili iyos profesionali gidebiT.<br />

rogorc aRiniSna, gidebis kvalifikacia<br />

arc Tu ise maRalia, magram imis fonze,<br />

rom araerTi kursi iTvaliswinebs am problemis<br />

aRmofxvras, mosalodnelia, rom es<br />

mimarTuleba gaZlierdes.<br />

37

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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

WrikiSvili dabrunda!<br />

saqarTvelos ZiudoistTa<br />

erovnulma nakrebma zagrebis<br />

granprize Cinebuli Sedegi aCv-<br />

ena da ori oqrosa da erTic<br />

brinjaos medali moipova. gan-<br />

sakuTrebiT sasixarulo avTan-<br />

dil WrikiSvilis Cempionobaa,<br />

romelmac ramdenime titulovani<br />

konkurentis garemocva-<br />

Si SeZlo kvarcxlbekis umaRl-<br />

es safexurze asvla.<br />

ukve ramdenime weliwadia, WrikiSvili<br />

sakuTari Tavis aCrdils<br />

hgavda. erT dros msoflios uZlieres<br />

Ziudoistad aRiarebuli qar-<br />

Tveli saerTaSoriso sarbielze<br />

uferulad gamodioda da TiTqos<br />

misi karieris saukeTeso etapi warsulSi<br />

rCeboda. avTo 90 kilogram<br />

woniT kategoriaSi saqarTvelos<br />

nakrebis mxolod da mxolod mesame<br />

nomrad miiCneoda, magram xorvatiis<br />

dedaqalaqSi Widaobis ise-<br />

Ti xarisxi da Sedegi gviCvena, aSkarad<br />

Zveli WrikiSvili gvibrundeba.<br />

qarTuli Ziudos ojaxSi bolo<br />

dros ganviTarebuli arasaxarbielo<br />

ambebis fonze WrikiSvilisa da<br />

sxva qarTveli Ziudoistebis warmateba<br />

haeriviT gvWirdeboda. imedia,<br />

es muxti Cvens biWebs msoflios<br />

moaxloebul Cempionatamde mihyvebaT.<br />

wlis umniSvnelovanes movlenas<br />

20-27 seqtembers azerbaijanis<br />

dedaqalaqi baqo umaspinZlebs.<br />

axla ki zagrebSi ganviTarebul<br />

movlenebs mivubrundeT. xorvatiis<br />

dedaqalaqSi msoflios TiTqmis<br />

yvela wamyvanma Ziudoistma moiyara<br />

Tavi da am fonze Cveni wargzavnilebis<br />

warmateba erTiorad<br />

dasafasebelia. zagrebis granprize<br />

ramdenime titulovan qarTvels ar<br />

uWidavia, Torem didi albaTobiT,<br />

Cveni monagari kidev ufro STambeWdavi<br />

iqneboda.<br />

TiToeul wonaSi imdeni monawile<br />

iyo daregistrirebuli, rom<br />

asparezoba ocdameTormetedfinalidan<br />

daiwyo.<br />

60 kg: saqarTvelos Rirsebas<br />

umsubuqes wonaSi mxolod laSa<br />

Caduneli icavda, romelic pirvelive<br />

wreSi damarcxda ukrainel<br />

artiom lesiukTan. mTavari favoriti<br />

aq titulovani iaponeli naohisa<br />

takato iyo, romelmac SeZlo<br />

kidec Cempionoba.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1. naohisa takato<br />

(iaponia), 2. adonis diasi (aSS), 3.<br />

david pulkrabeki (CexeTi), eSli<br />

makenzi (didi britaneTi).<br />

66 kg: axalgazrda Tornike nagliaSvili<br />

mervedfinalamde mivida,<br />

sadac saxelovan iaponel hifumi<br />

abesTan damarcxda. manamde<br />

Tornikem gzidan amerikeli raian<br />

vargasi da irlandieli naTan barnsi<br />

Camoicila. finalSi erTmaneTs<br />

ebraeli tal flikeri da ukrainis<br />

saxeliT moaspareze giorgi zanTaraia<br />

daupirispirdnen. daZabuli<br />

brZola flikeris gamarjvebiT dasrulda.<br />

kvarcxlbekze israelis<br />

erTbaSad ori warmomadgeneli avida.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1. tal flikeri<br />

(israeli), 2. giorgi zanTaraia<br />

(ukraina), 3. hifumi abe (iaponia),<br />

baruS Smailovi (israeli).<br />

73 kg: saqarTvelos nakrebis<br />

samwvrTnelo Stabs am wonaSi monawile<br />

ar wauyvania. saerTaSoriso<br />

asparezze axlad gasulma kosovom<br />

oqros medali moipova - akil gia-<br />

38<br />

zagrebidan oqro TuSiSvilmac Camoitana<br />

kovam finalSi italieli olimpiuri<br />

Cempioni fabio basile daamarcxa,<br />

umTavresi favoriti, azerbaijaneli<br />

rustam orujovi ki<br />

brinjaos dasjerda.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1. akil giakova<br />

(kosovo), 2. fabio basile (italia),<br />

3. Tohar buTbuli (israeli), rustam<br />

orujovi (azerbaijani).<br />

81 kg: koba mWedliSvilisa da<br />

Tamaz kirakozaSvilis Sedegebs<br />

urigo ar eTqmis, magram medals<br />

verc erTi miuaxlovda – brZola<br />

orivem mervedfinalSi daasrula.<br />

pirvel etapze mWedliSvilma moldoveli<br />

nikon zaboroSiusi daamarcxa,<br />

mere bulgarel ivailo ivanovs<br />

ajoba, ris Semdegac momaval<br />

CempionTan, germanel dominik reselTan<br />

waago. kirakozaSvilma islandiel<br />

logi haraldsonsa da<br />

tajik karomatulo xakimovs sZlia,<br />

rasac momaval finalistTan, belgiel<br />

matias kasesTan marcxi mohyva.<br />

kvarcxlbekze qarTveli mainc<br />

avida, magram amiT qarTuli saqme<br />

ar gakeTebula – anri egutiZem<br />

brinjaos medali portugalias moutana.<br />

kvarcxlbeki:<br />

1.<br />

dominik<br />

reseli (germania),<br />

2. matias<br />

kase (belgia), 3.<br />

anri egutiZe (portugalia),<br />

sotaro fujivara<br />

(iaponia).<br />

90 kg: WrikiSvilma zagrebis<br />

tatamze eqvsi Sexvedra Caatara da<br />

eqvsive cnobil da Zlier metoqesTan<br />

– pirvel raundSi avTom<br />

Sveicarieli siril gorsklausi<br />

daamarcxa, mere ki finalisken mimavali<br />

gzidan arabeTis gaerTianebuli<br />

saemiroebis warmomadgeneli<br />

sergiu toma, Cexi david klamerti,<br />

britaneli maqs stiuarti<br />

da frangi aqsel klerJe Camoicila.<br />

gadamwyvet dapirispirebaSi<br />

WrikiSvilis metoqe msoflios Cempioni<br />

da olimpiadis vice-Cempioni,<br />

kubeli eSli gonsalesi iyo,<br />

romelsac erTi vazariT sZlia.<br />

amave wonaSi giorgi papunaSvilic<br />

Widaobda, romelic pirve-<br />

live wreSi swored gonsaless<br />

gadaeyara da sxvaTa<br />

Soris, sakmaodac gauZalianda<br />

– kubelma mxolod<br />

damatebiT droSi<br />

imarjva.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1.<br />

avTandil WrikiSvili<br />

(saqarTvelo), 2. eSli gonsalesi<br />

(kuba), 3. mamadali mehdievi<br />

(azerbaijani), nemania<br />

maidovi (serbeTi).<br />

100 kg: Cvens pirvel nomers,<br />

varlam lipartelians xorvatiaSi<br />

ar uWidavia. mis aryofna-<br />

Si mwvrTnelebma Tavis gamoCenis<br />

Sansi axalgazrda laSa tavelurs<br />

misces, romelmac ndoba srulad<br />

gaamarTla da Zlieri metoqeebis<br />

garemocvaSi brinjaos medals<br />

daeufla. slovaki matiei haiasisa<br />

da holandieli simeon katarinas<br />

damarcxebis Semdeg igi meo-<br />

TxedfinalSi gavida, sadac momaval<br />

CempionTan, rus niaz iliasov-<br />

Tan waago. laSa repeSaJSi gadaer-<br />

To, sadac orive brZola Tavis<br />

sasargeblod daasrula – ajoba<br />

belarus daniel muketesa da azerbaijanel<br />

elhan mamadovs.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1. niaz iliasovi<br />

(ruseTi), 2. kail reiesi (kanada), 3.<br />

kentaro iida (iaponia), laSa taveluri<br />

(saqarTvelo).<br />

+100 kg: rogorc Cans, sezonis<br />

gadamwyvet etaps optimalur<br />

formaSi xvdeba Cveni<br />

erT-erTi umTavresi imedi<br />

guram TuSiSvili. uZleveli<br />

frangi tedi rineri<br />

zagrebSi ar Casula, mis<br />

aryofnaSi ki mZime wonis<br />

upirvelesi favoriti<br />

swored qarTveli iyo<br />

da man es statusi<br />

damajereblad daamtkica.<br />

guramma<br />

xorvatiaSi xuTi<br />

brZola Caatara<br />

da aqedan mxolod<br />

erTxel, naxevarfinalSi,<br />

ukraineli iakiv<br />

xamos dasamarcxeblad<br />

dasWirda<br />

sruli oTxi<br />

wuTi. finalSi TuSiSvilma<br />

ebraeli or sasoni<br />

daamarcxa, xamosTan Sexvedramde<br />

ki Cilel fransisko<br />

soliss, uzbek bexmurod<br />

olTiboevsa da azerbaijanis<br />

saxeliT moaspareze uSangi<br />

kokaurs sZlia.<br />

mZime wonaSi axalgazrda<br />

giorgi qavTaraZesac misces<br />

Tavis gamoCenis Sansi, romelmac<br />

erTi brZolis mogeba SeZlo –<br />

amerikel aiaqs tadeharasTan<br />

gamarjvebis Semdeg mervedfinalSi<br />

holandiel iur spikersTan<br />

damarcxda.<br />

kvarcxlbeki: 1. oTar TuSiSvili<br />

(saqarTvelo), 2. or sasoni<br />

(israeli), 3. inal tasoevi<br />

(ruseTi), iakiv xamo (ukraina).<br />

38 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.

---

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

Tbilisur<br />

zafxulSi<br />

frangebma<br />

gaimarjves<br />

saqarTvelos erovnuli saragbo<br />

nakrebis meore gundma, romelsac<br />

meorenairad ‘saqarTvelo 15~<br />

hqvia, daskvniT wuTebSi gamarjvebis<br />

qula ver aiRo da „ragbis zafxulis<br />

Tasis” daskvniT matCSi<br />

braziliis erovnulma nakrebma<br />

20:18 imarjva. es Sexvedra Cvenma<br />

gundma gadaxalisebuli SemadgenlobiT<br />

Caatara.<br />

mas Semdeg, rac frangulma ‘rasingma~<br />

bonus-qula ver aiRo, ‘saqarTvelo<br />

15-s~ braziliis 44-quliani<br />

sxvaobiT damarcxebis SemTxvevaSi<br />

Tasis dauflebis Sansi hqonda,<br />

magram motivirebulma metoqem<br />

araferi daTmo.<br />

ara aseTi sxvaobiT, magram gamarjvebis<br />

Sansi iyo. wina matCis msgavsad,<br />

Tedo abJandaZem daskvniT<br />

wuTebSi 53 metridan jarima karSi<br />

daartya, magram dartymas Zala daaklda<br />

da gamarjveba stumrebs darCaTmiuxedavad<br />

amisa, gundis mTa-<br />

vari mwvrTneli besik xamaSuriZe<br />

miiCnevs, rom mTavari mizani miR-<br />

weulia:<br />

„braziliis nakrebi Sekruli<br />

gundi _ erovnuli nakrebia, romelic<br />

xSirad TamaSobs erTi da<br />

imave SemadgenlobiT. isini ragbis<br />

ganviTarebisTvis iRvwian da Sede-<br />

gic saxezea. es turniri Cveni bi-<br />

Webis ganviTarebas, gamocdilebis<br />

miRebas emsaxureboda da vfiqrob,<br />

am mxriv mizani miRweulia”.<br />

am TamaSis win wvimam gadaiRo,<br />

Tumca burTi da moedani sveli<br />

iyo, ramac teqnikuri wuni ganapiroba.<br />

imisaTvis, rom gamocdileba<br />

rac SeiZleba bevr moTamaSes<br />

mieRo, saqarTvelos nakrebma wina<br />

matCis Semdeg sastarto Semadgenlobis<br />

eqvsi moragbe Secvala. Sedegad,<br />

TamaSis dalageba ver moxerxda<br />

da swrafma brazilielebma amiT<br />

kargad isargebles.<br />

angariSi joS rivzma jarimiT<br />

gaxsna, razec Tedo abJandaZem me-<br />

10 wuTze upasuxa. male guram Sengeliam<br />

xazi gaWra da TiTqos lelo<br />

gardauvali iyo, magram metoqe<br />

jarimis xarjze gadarCa. amas<br />

xuTmetrian wyvetilTan derefani<br />

da moli mohyva, romelic giorgi<br />

WyoiZis leloTi dasrulda. gardasaxva<br />

arazusti iyo da male rivzma<br />

jarimiT sxvaoba or qulamde<br />

daiyvana - 8:6.<br />

24-e wuTze brazilielebma karis<br />

win 22-is xazze daniSnuli Serkinebidan<br />

marcxniv swrafad gaSala<br />

burTi, boWvebi dagvianda da danieu<br />

sanseris lelo rivzma gardasaxa.<br />

taimi mainc saqarTvelos gamarjvebiT<br />

dasrulda, romelmac<br />

daskvniT wuTebSi kidev erTi moli<br />

daayena, mas bolo momentSi guram<br />

Sengelia mowyda da lelo gaitana,<br />

xolo abJandaZem gardasaxa - 15:13.<br />

meore taimis dasawyisSi abJandaZem<br />

gasatani poziciidan upiratesoba<br />

kidev ufro gazarda, magram<br />

am upiratesobis gamyareba veRar<br />

moxerxda. 50-e wuTze referim<br />

nikoloz suxaSvili gaasinbina, rivzs<br />

jarima gaufuWda, Tumca 58-e<br />

wuTze brazilia dawinaurda: danieu<br />

sanserim Tavisi naxevridan wamoiwyo<br />

kontrSeteva da 5-metrian<br />

wyvetilamde irbina, dacvam dawyoba<br />

ver moaswro da raqidan lelo-<br />

Si misi Zma felipi sanseri Sevida,<br />

xolo rivzma gardasaxa.<br />

daskvniT 20 wuTSi TamaSi air-<br />

ia. miuxedavad amisa, saqarTvelos<br />

gamarjvebis mopovebis Sansi hqonda,<br />

magram abJandaZis dartymuli<br />

burTi zed karis win daeSva da metoqem<br />

20:18 imarjva.<br />

amrigad, „ragbis zafxulis Tasis”<br />

pirveli gaTamaSebis gamarjvebuli<br />

9 quliT ‘rasing 92~ gaxda,<br />

‘saqarTvelo 15~ 5 quliT meore<br />

adgils dasjerda, brazilia 4 quliT<br />

mesamea, xolo ‘argentina 15~<br />

erTi quliT bolo adgilze dar-<br />

Ca.<br />

saqarTvelom braziliasTan am<br />

SemadgenlobiT iTamaSa:<br />

15. beqa mamukaSvili, 14. demur<br />

TaflaZe, 13. revaz jinjixaZe, 12.<br />

guram qandauraSvili, 11. akaki<br />

tabucaZe, 10. Tedo abJandaZe, 9.<br />

giorgi margalitaZe; 1. mixeil oragveliZe,<br />

2. giorgi WyoiZe, 3. tariel<br />

donaZe, 4. Tornike aqubardia,<br />

5. gela SalamberiZe, 6. guga<br />

Sengelia, 7. beqa saRinaZe, 8. nikoloz<br />

suxaSvili.<br />

marqafa: 16. JorJ saldaZe, 17.<br />

goga xuroSvili, 18. mixeil fsuturi,<br />

19. sandro mamamTavriSvili,<br />

20. xviCa bujiaSvili, 21. arsen<br />

trapaiZe, 22. giorgi kakauriZe, 23.<br />

daviT kldiaSvili, 24. Temur iremaZe,<br />

25. irakli svaniZe, 26. daviT<br />

gobejiSvili.<br />

saqarTvelo qviSaze vice-Cempionia<br />

uxvi medlebi romidan<br />

qviSis ragbis evropis Cempionatze sa-<br />

qarTvelos kacTa nakrebma zedized xuTi<br />

TamaSi moigo, finali minimaluri sxvao-<br />

biT daTmo da vercxlis medlebs daeuf-<br />

la.<br />

pirvel dRes, jgufur etapze mopove-<br />

buli sami gamarjvebis Semdeg, biWebma<br />

meoTxedfinalSi latvias Sansi ar dau-<br />

toves da 11:5 daamarcxes.<br />

naxevarfinalSi italiasTan, romelic<br />

qviSaSi moburTali profesionalebiT iyo<br />

dakompleqtebuli, mZime da daZabuli<br />

brZola gaimarTa. metoqem pirveli taimi<br />

4:2 moigo, Tumca qarTvelebma Sesvenebis<br />

Semdeg wonasworoba aRadgines, ukve gaw-<br />

iTlebul droze ki gamarjvebis lelo<br />

gaitanes - 5:4.<br />

finalSi evropis moqmedi Cempioni,<br />

maspinZeli ruseTi gvergo. metoqe aqac<br />

ori burTiT dawinaurda, Tumca giorgi<br />

qopilaSvilis Segirdebma wonasworoba<br />

Sesvenebamde aRadgines (2:2). dro rom<br />

gawiTlda, angariSi 3:3 iyo, metoqem le-<br />

los gatana moaxerxa da 4:3 imarjva.<br />

gogonebma me-5 adgilis naxevarfinal-<br />

Si slovenias TiTo taimSi 4:4 lelo gau-<br />

tanes da jamSi 8:0 imarjves. gadamwyvet<br />

SexvedraSi saqarTvelo avstriasTan 3<br />

leloTi CamorCa, meore taimSi sami lelo<br />

Tavadac gaitana, magram amdenive miiRo<br />

(3:6) da me-6 adgils dasjerda.<br />

saqarTvelos kacTa nakrebis Semadgen-<br />

loba: ioane xelaia (akademia), giorgi<br />

WuaZe (akademia), daCi kopaZe (lokomo-<br />

tivi), Tornike managaZe (aia), dimitri<br />

kiknaZe (jiqi), giga gagoSvili (lokomotivi),<br />

zurab ZnelaZe (aia), giorgi mW-<br />

edliSvili (jiqi), giorgi naTelaSvili<br />

(xarebi), nikoloz suxaSvili (jiqi).<br />

saqarTvelos qalTa nakrebis Semadgenloba:<br />

salome makasaraSvili, nikol ga-<br />

luzinskaia, naTia gavaSeliSvili, TinaTin<br />

sixaruliZe, irma guliaSvili, mariam goguaZe,<br />

ani kapanaZe, Tamar managaZe, qeTe-<br />

van modebaZe, salome saRaraZe, manoni<br />

saRaraZe, Teona CitaiSvili.<br />

italiis dedaqalaqma axalgazrda mo-<br />

WidaveTa evropis Cempionats umaspinZla.<br />

qarTvelebma romSi Sedegianad iWidaves<br />

da samSoblos araerTi maTgani Cempion-<br />

isa da prizioris statusiT daubrunda.<br />

daviwyoT berZnul-romauli WidaobiT.<br />

revaz laSxis mier gawvrTnilma gundma<br />

italiaSi erTi oqros, erTi verclisa da<br />

ori brinjaos medali moipova. evropis<br />

Cempioni gaxda borjomeli Temur WkuaseliZe<br />

(87 kg), vice-Cempionis wodeba moipova<br />

joni xecurianma (67 kg), xolo brin-<br />

jaos medlebi leri abulaZem (63 kg) da<br />

beqa gurulma (77 kg) moipoves.<br />

medlis mopovebamde TiTo gamarjveba<br />

daakldaT irakli ZimistariSvils (60 kg),<br />

nikoloz WikaZes (72 kg) da beqa makariZes.<br />

saqarTvelos nakrebma saerTo gundur<br />

CaTvlaSi meore adgili daikava, pirvelze<br />

ruseTi gavida, xolo mesameze - somxeTi.<br />

aseve oTxi medali moipova saqarTvelos<br />

Tavisufali stiliT moWidaveTa ax-<br />

algazrdulma nakrebma – Cveni biWebis<br />

aqtivSi erTi oqro da sami brinjaoa.<br />

evropis Cempioni gaxda zurab urTaS-<br />

vili (97 kg), romelmac yvela brZola<br />

didi upiratesobiT moigo. finalSi man<br />

Turqi faizula aqTuri 9:1 daamarcxa.<br />

Teimuraz vaniSvilma (57 kg), ramaz<br />

TurmaniZem (61 kg) da demur megeneiSvil-<br />

ma (86 kg) mesame saprizo adgilebi<br />

daikaves, giorgi elbaqiZe (65 kg), iveri-<br />

ko julayiZe (70 kg) da beqa nadaSvili (92<br />

kg) ki repeSaJis finalSi damarcxdnen da<br />

mexuTe adgilebs dasjerdnen.<br />

saqarTvelos Tavisufali stiliT mo-<br />

WidaveTa axalgazrdul nakrebs beldux<br />

gavaSeliSvili wvrTnis.<br />

N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.<br />

39

---

CIAN MAGENTA YALLOW BLACK<br />

afiSa<br />

xelovnuri grZnoba<br />

amirani<br />

darbazi 4 19:45 15 l.<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 5 22:00 13-14 l.<br />

kavea galerea<br />

darbazi 5 22:15 16-17 l.<br />

enTmeni da krazana<br />

amirani<br />

darbazi 2 14:00 12 l.<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 8 22:00 13-14 l.<br />

kavea Tbilisi moli<br />

darbazi 5 14:15 9-10 l.<br />

horizontTan axlos<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 7 12:00 8-9 l.<br />

darbazi 7 14:30 9-10 l.<br />

dampluri TamaSebi<br />

SegrCa<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 5 14:15 9-10 l.<br />

miliarderTa klubi<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 6 14:30 9-10 l.<br />

super ojaxi 2<br />

amirani<br />

darbazi 2 11:45 11 l.<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 8 13:45 9-10 l.<br />

kavea galerea<br />

darbazi 3 14:00 11-12 l.<br />

kavea Tbilisi moli<br />

darbazi 2 13:15 9-10 l.<br />

294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

yovelkvireuli gazeTi gamodis kviraSi<br />

erTxel, samSabaTobiT da vrceldeba<br />

saqarTvelos mTel teritoriaze<br />

yovelkvireuli<br />

gamodis samSabaTobiT fasi 2 lari<br />

pirveli gverdi:<br />

1 sm 2 _ 15 lari, maqsimaluri SekveTa 300 sm 2 ;<br />

meore-mesame gverdebi:<br />

1 sm 2 _ 3 lari;<br />

Sida gverdebi:<br />

1 sm 2 _ 1 lari;<br />

bolos wina gverdi:<br />

1sm 2 _2 lari;<br />

bolo gverdi:<br />

1sm 2 _ 3 lari,<br />

maqsimaluri SekveTa _ mTeli gverdi;<br />

mTliani gverdis saerTo farTobia _<br />

1000 sm 2;<br />

reklama CanarTis saxiT:<br />

A3 formatis erT nomerSi ganTavseba _ 500 lari;<br />

A4 formatis erT nomerSi ganTavseba _ 300 lari;<br />

mis.: gudauris 3; 599 19 19 10 (Savlego cixelaSvili)<br />

afiSa<br />

ra moxda budapeStSi<br />

amirani<br />

darbazi 4 22:15 15 l.<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 7 17:00 10-11 l.<br />

darbazi 7 19:30 13-14 l.<br />

darbazi 7 21:50 13-14 l.<br />

kavea galerea<br />

darbazi 5 17:30 14-15 l.<br />

darbazi 5 20:00 16-17 l.<br />

kavea Tbilisi moli<br />

darbazi 3 19:45 13-14 l.<br />

gankiTxvis Rame<br />

kavea isT foinTi<br />

darbazi 4 17:30 11-12 l.<br />

darbazi 4 20:00 13-14 l.<br />

darbazi 4 22:30 13-14 l.<br />

kavea galerea<br />

darbazi 6 17:00 13-14 l.<br />

darbazi 4 22:00 16-17 l.<br />

kavea Tbilisi moli<br />

darbazi 4 19:45 13-14 l.<br />

darbazi 4 22:15 13-14 l.<br />

1 aSS dolari<br />

2.4500<br />

1 evro<br />

2.8261<br />

1 girvanqa sterlingi<br />

3.1698<br />

1 Sveicaruli franki<br />

2.4554<br />

100 rusuli rubli<br />

3.8498<br />

amindi<br />

samSabaTi<br />

oTxSabaTi<br />

xuTSabaTi<br />

paraskevi<br />

SabaTi<br />

kvira<br />

orSabaTi<br />

Tbilisi<br />

29-31 0<br />

28-30 0<br />

24-25 0<br />

27-30 0<br />

22-23 0<br />

25-27 0<br />

26-30 0<br />

quTaisi<br />

28-30 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

26-27 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

26-28 0<br />

28-30 0<br />

29-31 0<br />

baTumi<br />

27-29 0<br />

25-28 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

25-28 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

25-27 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

zugdidi<br />

29-31 0<br />

26-30 0<br />

25-28 0<br />

24-27 0<br />

27-30 0<br />

28-31 0<br />

27-30 0<br />

gori<br />

24-26 0<br />

23-26 0<br />

20-23 0<br />

22-25 0<br />

20-22 0<br />

22-25 0<br />

21-24 0<br />

Telavi<br />

31-33 0<br />

30-32 0<br />

25-26 0<br />

27-30 0<br />

24-26 0<br />

26-29 0<br />

28-30 0<br />

foTi<br />

29-32 0<br />

26-29 0<br />

24-27 0<br />

26-30 0<br />

27-31 0<br />

28-30 0<br />

27-29 0<br />

40<br />

saredaqcio kolegia<br />

yvela ufleba daculia;<br />

`qronika+~-Si gamoqveynebuli<br />

masalebis nebismieri saxiT<br />

gamoyeneba da gavrceleba<br />

redaqciasTan SeuTanxmeblad<br />

akrZalulia!<br />

gazeTSi R niSniT gamoqveynebul<br />

masalebs aqvT sareklamo<br />

xasiaTi; maTSi gamoxatuli pozicia<br />

SeiZleba ar daemTxves<br />

redaqciis Sexedulebas.<br />

mTavari redaqtori eliso kilaZe (599 17 12 12)<br />

redaqtori laSa berulava (599 89 07 42)<br />

rostiaSvili Tamar 577 10 07 06<br />

SatakiSvili rezo 597 94 42 50<br />

mosiaSvili maka 599 97 25 55<br />

tabaRua nino 568 82 58 35<br />

janezaSvili levan 593 18 77 10<br />

vaSaymaZe xviCa 599 22 82 89<br />

baSaruli mariam 555 80 00 88<br />

tieliZe mariam 598 95 96 46<br />

uruSaZe ana 555 43 01 33<br />

deviZe daviT<br />

stilisti rusudan quTaTelaZe;<br />

redaqciis misamarTi:<br />

Tbilisi, gudauris N3,<br />

pirveli sarTuli, bina 4;<br />

tel.: 294 69 77;<br />

sareklamo ganyofileba,<br />

gavrcelebis samsaxuri<br />

Savlego cixelaSvili 599 19 19 10<br />

gazeTi ibeWdeba stambaSi `tori~<br />

ISSN 2346-8025<br />

294 69 77;<br />

qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />

40 N26 (247) 7.08-13.08.2018 w.