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Ruffed and Hazel Grouse - George Miksch Sutton Avian Research ...

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<strong>Grouse</strong> BibliographyRevision date: 20 November 2009Check for newer versionCompiled by Donald H. Wolfe<strong>George</strong> M. <strong>Sutton</strong> <strong>Avian</strong> <strong>Research</strong> CenterOrganized by genusBonasa <strong>and</strong> TetrastesCentrocercusDendragapus <strong>and</strong> FalcipennisLagopusTetrao <strong>and</strong> LyrurusTympanuchusgeneral grouserelated topicsNote: I would welcome any other citations not listed here or links to other grouserelatedbibliographical sources. Also, please alert me of any errors that aredetected. This bibliography is always a ―work in progress‖, <strong>and</strong> is updated as newinformation is available <strong>and</strong> time allows.Bonasa <strong>and</strong> Tetrastes (<strong>Ruffed</strong>, <strong>Hazel</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Chinese <strong>Grouse</strong>)Aberg, J. 1996. Effects of habitat fragmentation on <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia) inboreal l<strong>and</strong>scapes. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department ofWildlife Ecology, Report 32. 69pp.Aberg, J. 2000. The occurrence of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in the boreal forest; effects of habitatcomposition at several spatial scales. PhD dissertation. Swed. Univ. Agric. Sc.,Uppsala. 108pp.Aberg, J., G. Jansson, J. E. Swenson, <strong>and</strong> P. Angelstam. 1995. The effect of matrix onthe occurrence of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia) in isolated habitat fragments.Oecologia 103:265-269.1


Aberg, J., G. Jansson, J. E. Swenson, <strong>and</strong> P. Angelstam. 1996. The effect of matrixon the occurrence of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in isolated habitat fragments. <strong>Grouse</strong> News11:22.Aberg, J., G. Jansson, J. E. Swenson, <strong>and</strong> G. Mikusinski. 2000. Difficulties in detectinghabitat selection by animals in generally suitable areas. Wildl. Biol. 6:89-99.Aberg, J, J. E. Swenson, <strong>and</strong> H. Andren. 2000. The dynamics of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasabonasia L.) occurrence in habitat fragments. Can. J. Zool. 78:352-358.Aberg, J., J. E, Swenson, <strong>and</strong> P. Angelstam. 2003. The habitat requirements of <strong>Hazel</strong><strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia) in managed boreal forest <strong>and</strong> applicability of forestst<strong>and</strong> descriptions as a tool to identify suitable patches. For. Ecol. Manage.175:437-444.Adams, D. A. 1960. Communal courtship in <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>, Bonasa umbellus L. Auk77:86-87.Adams, D. W. 2003. A habitat-based viability study for <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasaumbellus) in Illinois. M. S. Thesis. Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale.Adams, H. P. 1953. A summer survey of deer <strong>and</strong> grouse in the Arnot area. M. S.Thesis. Cornell Univ.Addy, C. E. 1940. The ecological factors affecting the distribution <strong>and</strong> abundance of the<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in Virginia. M. S. Thesis. Virginia Polytech Univ.Ahnlund, H., <strong>and</strong> B. Hel<strong>and</strong>er. 1975. The food of the <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Tetrastes bonasia)in Sweden. Viltrevy 9:221-240.Alamargot, J. 1972. Splanchnologie topographique, notes ostéologiques et myologiquesde la gélinotte huppée (Bonasa umbellus L. 1958). [Topographic characteristics,osteological <strong>and</strong> myologic notes of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus L.1958). M.Sc. Thesis. Univ. Montreal. (in French).Aldrich, J. W., <strong>and</strong> H. Friedmann. 1943. A revision of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Condor45:85-103.Alimpev, I. V., <strong>and</strong> S. N. Postnikov. 1988. [The influence of timber felling <strong>and</strong> cattlegrazing on the dwelling environment of grouse in the mountain-forest zone ofChelyabinsk region.] Ekologiya ptits Volzhsko-Uralskogo regiona. [Ecology ofbirds of the Volga-Uralsk region.] Pages: 4-6Allan, T., <strong>and</strong> S. Allan. 1986. Common Raven attacks <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Jack-PineWarbler 64:43-44.2


Allen, A. A. 1934. Sex rhythm in the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus Linn.) <strong>and</strong> otherbirds. Auk 51:180-199.Allen, A. A. 1934. Breeding season behaviour of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Trans. Am. GameConf. 20:311-322.Almasan, H., <strong>and</strong> S. Kohlmann. 1989. Uber die taxonomische stellung des KarpatischenHaselhuhnes – Bonasa bonasia (L.). [The taxonomic position of the Karpati<strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> – Bonasa bonasia (L.)]. Travaux du Museum National d‘HistorieNaturelle Grigore Antipa 30:231-243. (in German).Amman, G. A. 1961. Final summary of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> brood survey. MichiganDept. Conservation, Game Division.Allin, A. E. Fluctuations in the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> pooulation of the Thunder Bay district,Ontario. Loon 36:74-83.Allison, D. G. 1963. Basic features of the New Hampshire <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> census. J.Wildl. Manage. 27:614-616.Ammann, G. A. 1950. A ten year comparison of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> kill in Michigan,Minnesota, <strong>and</strong> Wisconsin. Mich. Dep. Conserv. Game Div. Rep. 1096. 2pp.Ammann, G. A., <strong>and</strong> W. L. Palmer. 1958. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> introductions on Michiganisl<strong>and</strong>s. Journal of Wildlife Management 22:322-325.Ammann, G. A., <strong>and</strong> L. A. Ryel. 1963. Extensive methods of inventorying <strong>Ruffed</strong><strong>Grouse</strong> in Michigan. J. Wildl. Manage. 27:617-633.Anderson, L. R. 1972. An ecological analysis of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> drumming logs in aNorthern Boreal Forest. M. A. Thesis. St. Mary‘s Univ. of Minnesota.Andreev, A. V. 1977. [Temperature conditions in snow burrows of the <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>(Tetrastes bonasia kolymensis).] Ecology 5:93-95. (in Russian)Andreev, A. V., <strong>and</strong> A. V. Krechmar. 1976. [Radiotelemetric study of microclimate insnow resting places of Tetrastes bonasia sibericus.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal55:1113-1114. (in Russian with English summary).Archibald, H. L. 1973. Spring drumming <strong>and</strong> space use of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. MS Thesis.Archibald, H. L. 1974. Directional differences in the sound intensity of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>drumming. Auk 91:517-521.Archibald, H. L. 1975. Temporal patterns of spring space use by <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. J.Wildl. Manage. 39:472-481.3


Archibald, H. L. 1976. Spatial relationships of neighboring male <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> inspring. J. Wildl. Manage. 40:750-760.Archibald, H. L. 1976. Spring drumming patterns of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Auk 93:808-829.Arthaud, G. J. 1991. Aspen timber value <strong>and</strong> <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> habitat: economic tradeoffsconsidering spatial <strong>and</strong> temporal dimensions. Ph. D. Dissertation. Universityof Minnesota. 133pp.Artuso, I. 1995. Distribution of grouse in the Italian Alps (1988-1992). Proceedings ofthe International <strong>Grouse</strong> Symposium 6:129-130.Aschenbrenner, H., H. Bergmann, <strong>and</strong> F. Muller. 1978. Gefangenschaftsbrut beimhazelhuhn (Bonasa bonasia L.) [Brood size in <strong>Hazel</strong> Hen (Bonasa bonasia L.)].Pirsch 30:70-75. (in German).Aschenbrenner, H., <strong>and</strong> W. Scherzinger. 1978. Wenn der hazelhuhn baltz. Pirsch – DerDeutche Jager, vol. 19. (in German).Atwater, S., <strong>and</strong> J. Schnell. 1989. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, PA.370pp.Aubin, A. E. 1970. Territory <strong>and</strong> territorial behavior of male <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> insouthwestern Alberta. MS Thesis. Univ. Alberta, Edmonton.Aubin, A. E. 1972. Aural communication in <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Can. J. Zool. 50:1225-1229.Aubry, K., C. Chartier, I. Chartier, <strong>and</strong> C. Desrosiers. 1992. Étude de la population degélinottes huppées (Bonasa umbellus) sur la Réserve faunique de Rimouski:automne 1992. [Study of the population of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) onthe faunal Reserve of Rimouski: autumn 1992.] Université du Québec àRimouski. (in French).Audet, G. 1995. Étude de la population de gélinottes huppées (Bonasa umbellus) sur laréserve faunique de Rimouski: automne 1995. [Study of the population of <strong>Ruffed</strong><strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) on the faunal reserve of Rimouski: autumn 1995.]Université du Québec à Rimouski. (in French).Baba, Y., Y. Fujimaki, S. Klaus, O. Butorina, S. Drovetskii, <strong>and</strong> H. Koike. 2002.Molecular population phylogeny of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> Bonasa bonasia in East Asiainferred from mitochondrial control-region sequences. Wildl. Biol. 8:251-259.Baba, Y., Y. Fujimaki, <strong>and</strong> H. Koike. 2000. Genetic diversity <strong>and</strong> gene flow of the<strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> Bonasa bonasia in Japan. Japanese J. Ornithol. 48:47-60.4


Baba, Y., Y. Fujimaki, R. Yoshii, <strong>and</strong> H. Koike. 2001. Genetic variability in themitochondrial control region of the Japanese Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus mutusjaponicus. Japanese J. Ornithol. 50:53-64.Baba, Y., H. Koike, T. Okayama, <strong>and</strong> Y. Fujimaki. 1997. Mitochondrial DNA analysisusing feathers of Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus mutus japonicus <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>Bonasa bonasia in Japan. Wildl. Biol. 3:277.Back, G. N. 1982. Impacts of management for <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> <strong>and</strong> pulpwood onnongame birds. Ph. D. Dissertation. Univ. Minnesota.Backs, S. E. 1979. Characteristics of brood habitat of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus)in Grafton, Vermont. M. S. Thesis. Univ. Vermont.Backs, S. E. 1984. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> restoration in Indiana. Pages 37-58 IN: Robinson, W.L. (ed.). 1984. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> Management: State of the Art in the1980‘s. Proceedings of Symposium at 45 th Midwest Fish <strong>and</strong> WildlifeConference, 5-7 December, 1983. Bookcrafters. Chelsea, Mich.Backs, S. E. 1984. The historic <strong>and</strong> present distribution of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in Indiana.Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 92:161-166.Backs, S. E., S. T. Kelly, <strong>and</strong> P. D. Major. 1984. Characteristics of drumming habitat of<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science94:227-230.Bai-Ran, Yang. 1993. [On food features <strong>and</strong> nutrient analysis of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in budfeedingperiods.] Acta Zoologica Sinica 39:48-55. (in Chinese with Englishsummary).Bailey, W. J. 19XX. A population study of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> ("Bonasa umbellussubsp".) in Central Pennsylvania. M. Sc. Thesis. Pennsylvania State University.Bailey, W. L., W. M. Sharp, R. B. <strong>Hazel</strong>, <strong>and</strong> G. Davis. 1955. Foot habit trends of<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in Centre County ―Barrens.‖ Penn. State Univ., Agric. Exp. Sta.Bull. 604. 18pp.Bakke, E. L. 1980. Movements <strong>and</strong> habitat use of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in the TurtleMountains, North Dakota. MS Thesis. Univ. North Dakota, Gr<strong>and</strong> Forks.Bakke, E. 1981. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> research in the Turtle Mountains: a review. NorthDakota Outdoors 43(9):3-5.Bakke, E. L., <strong>and</strong> J. W. Shulz. 1985. Movements <strong>and</strong> habitat use of male <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>in the Turtle Mountains, North Dakota. Prairie Naturalist 17:177-184.5


Balzer, C. C. 1995. Survival, hunting mortality, <strong>and</strong> natality of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> innorthwestern Wisconsin. MS Thesis. Univ. Wisc., Madison.Banasiak, C. F. 1951. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>, Bonasa umbellus umbellus (Linne), populations<strong>and</strong> cover use on two areas in central Massachusetts. MS Thesis. Univ. Mass.,Amherst.Bangs, O. 1912. A new subspecies of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Auk 29:378-379.Bannikov, A. G. 1957. Notes on winter food of the <strong>Hazel</strong>-<strong>Grouse</strong> <strong>and</strong> the DaurianPartridge in the Kentei Mountains. Uchen. Zap. Moscow gor. ped. Inst. Zool.65(6):89-94.Barker, I. K., A. Garbutt, <strong>and</strong> A. L. Middleton. 1984. Endogenous development <strong>and</strong>pathogenicity of Eimeria angusta in the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>, Bonasa umbellus. J.Wildl. Dis. 20:100-107.Barr, K. 1994. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> dance. Blue Jay 52(1):43-44.Barrett, R. W. 1970. Behavior of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> during the breeding <strong>and</strong> early broodrearing periods. Ph.D. Dissertation. Univ. Minn., St. Paul.Baumgartner, F. M. 1939. An analysis of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> censuses in Mighigan.Unpublished Report, Michigan Department of Conservation. Report number 401.18pp.Beaudry, F., D. Bourget, <strong>and</strong> G. Lapierre. 1997. Étude de la population de gélinotteshuppées (Bonasa umbellus) sur la réserve faunique de Rimouski: automne 1997.[Study of the population of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) on the faunalreserve of Rimouski: autumn 1997.] Université du Québec à Rimouski. (inFrench).Beckerton, P. R. A. 1981. Effects of five dietary protein levels on reproduction of<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. M. Sc. Thesis. Univ. Guelph.Beckerton, P. R., <strong>and</strong> A. L. A. Middleton. 1982. Effects of dietary protein levels on<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> reproduction. J. Wildl. Manage. 46:569-579.Beckerton, P. R., <strong>and</strong> A. L. A. Middleton. 1983. Effects of dietary protein levels onbody weight, food consumption, <strong>and</strong> nitrogen balance in <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Condor85:53-60.Beer, J. R., <strong>and</strong> W. Tidyman. 1942. The substitution of hard seeds for grit. J. Wildl.Manage. 6:70-82.6


Beick, W. 1927. Die Eier von Tetrastes seversowi Prezw. [The eggs of Tetrastesseversowi Prezw.] Ornithologische Monatsbericht 35:176-177. (in German).Belig, W. H. 1960. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>, Bonasa umbellus umbellus (Linne). Population <strong>and</strong>cover use in Western Massachusetts. M. S. Thesis. Univ. Massachusetts.Bendell, J. F. 1997. Predation <strong>and</strong> change in weight of chicken eggs in forests withdifferent densities of Spruce Dendragapus canadensis <strong>and</strong> <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> Bonasaumbellus. Wildl. Biol. 3:281. Abstract only.Bendell, J. F., <strong>and</strong> L. I. Bendell-Young. 1995. Populations <strong>and</strong> habitats of snowshoehares, <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>and</strong> Spruce <strong>Grouse</strong> in the southern boreal pine forest of Ontario.Proceedings of the 6 th . International <strong>Grouse</strong> Symposium. Pp. 1-11.Bendell, J. F., <strong>and</strong> L. I. Bendell-Young. 2000. Eggs of Spruce <strong>Grouse</strong> lose water fasterthan eggs of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. <strong>Grouse</strong> News 20:11-13.Bendell, J. F. S., <strong>and</strong> C. D. Fowle. 1950. Some methods of trapping <strong>and</strong> marking <strong>Ruffed</strong><strong>Grouse</strong>. Journal of Wildlife Management 14:480-482.Bendell, J. F., <strong>and</strong> F. C. Zwickel. 1979. Problems in the abundance <strong>and</strong> distribution ofBlue, Spruce, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in North America. Pp. 48-63 in T. W. I. Lovel,ed. Woodl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> Symp., Culloden House, Inverness, Scotl<strong>and</strong>.Bendell-Young, L. I., <strong>and</strong> J. F. Bendell. 2006. Eggs of Spruce <strong>Grouse</strong> dry faster thanthose of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. Canadian Journal of Zoology 84:1688-1692.Benz, F. 2000. Effet de coupes en damiers sur l'utilisation de l'habitat par le gélinottehuppée (Bonasa umbellus) et le lièvre d'Amérique (Lepus americanus) dans lasapinière à bouleau jaune. [Effect of selective cuts on the use of the habitat by the<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) <strong>and</strong> the American hare (Lepus americanus) inthe fir plantation with yellow birch.] M. A. Thesis, Université du Québec àRimousk. (in French).Berg, W. E. 1979. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> drumming count, spring 1979. Minn. Wildl. Res. JobProgress Rep. 18pp.Bergmann, H.-H. 1996. Die Haselhühner: Bonasa bonasia und B. sewerzowi: Haselhuhnund Chinahaselhuhn. [The <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>: Bonasa bonasia <strong>and</strong> B. sewerzowi:<strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> <strong>and</strong> Chinese <strong>Grouse</strong>.] Magdeburg: Westarp Wissenschaften 278pp. (in German)Bergmann, H.-H. 2006. Haselhuhn (Tetrastes bonasia) - Nachweismethoden imGelaende. [The <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Tetrastes bonasia) - field identification methods.].Vogelkundliche Hefte Edertal 32:13-21. (in German).Bergmann, H. H., <strong>and</strong> S. Klaus. 1994. Distribution, status <strong>and</strong> limiting factors of <strong>Hazel</strong>7


<strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia) in Central Europe, particularly in Germany. GibierFaune Sauvage, Game <strong>and</strong> Wildl. 11:5-32.Bergmann, H. H., <strong>and</strong> S. Klaus. 1994. Restoration plan for the <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasabonasia) in Germany. Gibier Faune Sauvage 11:35-54.Bergmann, H.-H., S. Klaus, F. Muller, W. Scherzinger, J. E. Swenson, <strong>and</strong> J. Wiesner.1996. Die Haselhuhner. [The <strong>Hazel</strong> Hen.] Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg,Germany. 278pp. (in German).Bergmann, H. H., S. Klaus, F. Muller, <strong>and</strong> J. Wiesner. 1975. Individualität undartspezifität in den gesangsstrophen einer population des Haselhuhns (Bonasabonasia bonasia L., Tetraoninae, Phasianidae). [Individuality <strong>and</strong> type specificityin the songs of a population of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia bonasia L.,Tetraoninae, Phasianidae)]. Behaviour 55:94-114. (in German)Bernard-Laurent, A., <strong>and</strong> Y. Magnani. 1994. Statut, evolution et facteurs limitant lespopulations de gelinotte des bois Bonasa bonasia en France: synthesebibliographique. [Status, evolution <strong>and</strong> factors limiting the populations of <strong>Hazel</strong><strong>Grouse</strong> Bonasa bonasia in France: bibliographical synthesis.] Gibier FauneSauvage 11:5-38. (in French).Berner, A. H. 1969. Habitat analysis <strong>and</strong> management considerations for <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>on a multiple use area in Michigan. Ph.D. Dissertation. Michigan State Univ.Berner, A., <strong>and</strong> L. W. Gysel. 1969. Habitat analysis <strong>and</strong> management considerationsfor <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> for a multiple use area in Michigan. J. Wildl. Manage.33:769-778.Beshkarev, A. B., A. Blagovidov, S. Sokolski, <strong>and</strong> O. Hjeljord. 1995. Populations ofCapercaillie <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> in large natural <strong>and</strong> logged forests in northernRussia, 1950-92. Proc. International <strong>Grouse</strong> Symp. 6:12-18.Beshkarev, A. B., J. E. Swenson, P. Angelstam, H. Andren, <strong>and</strong> A. B. Blagovidov. 1994.Long-term dynamics of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> populations in source- <strong>and</strong> sink-dominatedpristine taiga l<strong>and</strong>scapes. Oikos: 71:375-380.Beshkarev, A. B., J. E. Swenson, P. Angelstam, H. Andren, <strong>and</strong> A. B. Blagovidov. 1996.Long-term dynamics of <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> populations in source- <strong>and</strong> sink-dominatedpristine taiga l<strong>and</strong>scapes. <strong>Grouse</strong> News 11:23.Bezdek, H. 1944. Sex ratios <strong>and</strong> color phases in two races of <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong>. J. Wildl.Manage. 8:85-88.Bezel, V. S., E. A. Bel‘skii, N. G. Kuramshina, <strong>and</strong> L. N. Martynenkova. 2005. [Traceelement composition of the osteal tissue of Tetraonidae <strong>and</strong> Strigiformes of the8


Urals.] Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zhurnal 12:489-496. (in Russian with Englishsummary)Bihrle, C. 1993. Upl<strong>and</strong> game identification: A basic guide for aging <strong>and</strong> sexing thebird in your h<strong>and</strong>. North Dakota Outdoors. 56(3):9-23. Online version:http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/tools/upl<strong>and</strong>/upl<strong>and</strong>.htm#contentsBithorel, B. 2000. Plan de gestion en faveur de la Gélinotte des bois (Bonasa bonasia)sur la commune de Plancher les Mines (Haute-Saône, France). [Plan ofmanagement in favour of the <strong>Hazel</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa bonasia) on the commune ofFloor the Mines (Haute-Saône, France).] M. A. Thesis, Université du Québec àRimouski. (in French).Blanchette, P. 1995. Modèle d'indice de qualité de l'habitat pour la gélinotte huppée(Bonasa umbellus) au Québec. [Model of index of quality of the habitat for the<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) in Quebec.] Report to Projet dedéveloppement de la gestion intégrée des ressources, Quebec. 39pp. (in French).Blanchette, P., J.-C. Bourgeois, <strong>and</strong> S. St-Onge. 2007. Winter selection of roost sites by<strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> during daytime in mixed nordic-temperate forests, Quebec,Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85:497-504.Blanchette, P., J.-C. Bougeois, <strong>and</strong> S. St-Onge. 2007. <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> winter habitatuse in mixed softwood–hardwood forests, Québec, Canada. Journal of WildlifeManagement 71:1758-1764.Blanchette, P., <strong>and</strong> S. St-Onge. 2005. Suivi des aménagements de l'habitat de lagélinotte huppée (Bonasa umbellus) dans la Réserve faunique de Portneuf :indicateurs relatifs à la récolte sportive, saison 2004. [Follow-up of installationsof the habitat of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) in the faunal Reserve ofPortneuf: indicators relating to sporting harvest, season 2004.] Report to QuebecMinistry for the natural resources <strong>and</strong> fauna, Direction of research on fauna. (inFrench).Blanchette, P., <strong>and</strong> S. St-Onge. 2006. Suivi des aménagements de l'habitat de lagélinotte huppée (Bonasa umbellus) dans la Réserve faunique de Portneuf :indicateurs relatifs à la récolte sportive, saison 2005. [Follow-up of installationsof the habitat of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) in the faunal Reserve ofPortneuf: indicators relating to sporting harvest, season 2005.] Report to QuebecMinistry for the natural resources <strong>and</strong> fauna, Direction of research on fauna. (inFrench).Blanchette, P., <strong>and</strong> S. St-Onge. 2007. Suivi des aménagements de l'habitat de lagélinotte huppée (Bonasa umbellus) dans la Réserve faunique de Portneuf :indicateurs relatifs à la récolte sportive, saison 2006. [Follow-up of installationsof the habitat of the <strong>Ruffed</strong> <strong>Grouse</strong> (Bonasa umbellus) in the faunal Reserve of9


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