Started reading Shakespeare when he was 7, and made his professional stage debut at the age of 11 in the 1931 musical comedy The Dishwasher
Made his film debut in Burt Lancaster's 1955 western The Kentuckian
Served in the U
S
Army Air Corps (under Lt
Jimmy Stewart) from 1942 to 1945, receiving six battle stars and reaching the rank of staff sergeant
Liked to provide false information to interviewers, a prank that resulted in many believing his birth name was Walter Matuschanskayasky (he even asked to be credited that way in the 1974 film Earthquake because he was unhappy with how his footage was edited)
Final film was Diane Keaton's 2000 comedy-drama Hanging Up, which cast him as the ailing father of three feuding sisters played by Keaton, Lisa Kudrow and Meg Ryan
When he became ill during filming, he was admitted to the same hospital his character was said to be in
Struggled throughout his life with an addiction to gambling, which he once estimated had cost him a total of $5 million
Awards
1982Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1981Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1977BAFTA Film Awards-Best Actor:nominated
1977BAFTA Film Awards-Best Actor:nominated
1976Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:winner
1975Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated
1974BAFTA Film Awards-Best Actor:winner
1974BAFTA Film Awards-Best Actor:winner
1973Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1972Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1971Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated
1970BAFTA Film Awards-Best Actor:nominated
1969Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1967Golden Globe-Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy:nominated
1966Oscar-Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role:winner
1963Emmy-Outstanding Single Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role:nominated