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Hyas araneus great spider crab, Atlantic lyre crab

Hyas araneusis commonly referred to as great spider crab, Atlantic lyre crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 200 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

Copyright Anne & Mat, Bild aus Schottland


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

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lexID:
6561 
AphiaID:
107322 
Scientific:
Hyas araneus 
German:
Nordische Seespinne,Zaikobbe 
English:
Great Spider Crab, Atlantic Lyre Crab 
Category:
Crabs 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Oregoniidae (Family) > Hyas (Genus) > araneus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
the North Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Antarctica, Canada , North Atlantic Ocean, Scandinavia, South Shetlands Island , the British Isles, the Mediterranean Sea, The Shetland Islands (Scotland), West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
1 - 360 Meter 
Size:
1.97" - 4.13" (5cm - 10.5cm) 
Temperature:
41 °F - 77 °F (5°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Carrion, omnivore, Predatory 
Tank:
44 gal (~ 200L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-04-02 21:21:34 

Info

Hyas araneus (Linnaeus, 1758)

The spider crab is reddish brown with a pear-shaped carapace, up to 10,5 cm long and 8 cm wide.The great spider crab Hyas araneus is found on hard and sandy substrates, among rocks and seaweed on the lower shore and to a depth of about 80 m.

Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) >Arthropoda (Phylum) > Crustacea (Subphylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Eumalacostraca (Subclass) > Eucarida (Superorder) > Decapoda (Order) >Pleocyemata (Suborder) >Brachyura (Infraorder) > Eubrachyura (Section) > Heterotremata (Subsection) >Majoidea (Superfamily) > Oregoniidae (Family) > Hyas (Genus)

Scientific paper

  1. Gene expression profiling in gills of the great spider crab Hyas araneus in response to ocean acidification and warming, Harms, Lars; Frickenhaus, Stephan; Schiffer, Melanie; Mark, Felix; Storch, Daniela; Held, Christoph; Pörtner, Hans-Otto; Lucassen, Magnus , 2014
  2. The synergistic effects of increasing temperature and CO2levels on activity capacity and acid–base balance in the spider crab,Hyas araneus, Zora M. C. Zittier, Timo Hirse, Hans-O. Pörtner, 2013
  3. Epibionts of the great spider crab,Hyas araneus(Linnaeus, 1758), in the Barents Sea, Alexander G. Dvoretsky, 2012
  4. Isolation and in vitro characterisation of prohaemocytes from the spider crab, Hyas araneus (L.), Claire Roulston; Valerie J. Smith, 2011
  5. Expression of antimicrobial peptides from Hyas araneus haemocytes following bacterial challenge in vitro, Sigmund V. Sperstad; Valerie J. Smith; Klara Stensvåg, 2010
  6. Hyastatin, a glycine-rich multi-domain antimicrobial peptide isolated from the spider crab (Hyas araneus) hemocytes, Sigmund V. Sperstad; Tor Haug; Terje Vasskog; Klara Stensvåg, 2009
  7. Characterization of crustins from the hemocytes of the spider crab, Hyas araneus, and the red king crab, Paralithodes camtschaticus, Sigmund V. Sperstad; Tor Haug; Victoria Paulsen; Tone Mari Rode; Guro Strandskog; Stein Tore Solem; Olaf B. Styrvold; Klara Stensvåg, 2009
  8. Behavioural mechanisms of sea stars (Asterias vulgaris Verrill and Leptasterias polaris Müller) and crabs (Cancer irroratus Say and Hyas araneus Linnaeus) preying on juvenile sea scallops (Placopecten magellanicus (Gmelin)), and procedural effects of scallop tethering, Madeleine Nadeau; Myriam A. Barbeau; Jean-Claude Brêthes, 2009
  9. Field Observations of the Spider Crab, Hyas araneus (L., 1758): Feeding Behaviour in an Arctic Fjord, Marta Markowska, Tomasz Janecki and Anna Kidawa, 2008
  10. Arasin 1, a proline–arginine-rich antimicrobial peptide isolated from the spider crab, Hyas araneus, Klara Stensvåg; Tor Haug; Sigmund V. Sperstad; Øystein Rekdal; Bård Indrevoll; Olaf B. Styrvold, 2008
  11. Multixenobiotic resistance, acetyl-choline esterase activity and total oxyradical scavenging capacity of the Arctic spider crab, Hyas araneus, following exposure to bisphenol A, tetra bromo diphenyl ether and diallyl phthalate, Christophe Minier; Joëlle Forget-Leray; Anne Bjørnstad; Lionel Camus, 2008
  12. Discovery of the first known benthic invasive species in the Southern Ocean: the North Atlantic spider crab Hyas araneus found in the Antarctic Peninsula, TAVARES, MARCOS; DE MELO, GUSTAVO A. S. , 2004
  13. Heart rate, respiration and total oxyradical scavenging capacity of the Arctic spider crab, Hyas araneus, following exposure to polycyclic aromatic compounds via sediment and injection, L Camus; M.B Jones; J.F Børseth; F Regoli; M.H Depledge, 2002
  14. Chemical and Physiological Changes During the Embryonic Development of the Spider Crab, Hyas araneus L. (Decapoda: Majidae), Sven Petersen; Klaus Anger, 1997
  15. Development of Neurons Exhibiting Fmrfamide-Related Immunoreactivity in the Central Nervous System of Larvae of the Spider Crab Hyas araneus L. (Decapoda: Majidae), Steffen Harzsch and Ralph R. Dawirs, 1996
  16. A developmental study of serotonin-immunoreactive neurons in the larval central nervous system of the spider crabHyas araneus(Decapoda, Brachyura), Steffen Harzsch; Ralph R. Dawirs, 1995
  17. Neurogenesis in larval stages of the spider crabHyas araneus(Decapoda, Brachyura): proliferation of neuroblasts in the ventral nerve cord, Steffen Harzsch; Ralpf R. Dawirs, 1994
  18. Detection of phytoplankton pigments by HPLC in Hyas araneus larvae (crustacea, decapoda): Comparison of field and laboratory samples, B. Meyer-Harms; J. Harms, 1993
  19. Growth patterns, chemical composition and oxygen consumption in early juvenileHyas araneus(Decapoda: Majidae) reared in the laboratory, K. Anger; J. Harms; M. E. Christiansen; U. Süsens; B. Wilmes, 1992
  20. Nutritional effects on ingestion rate, digestive enzyme activity, growth, and biochemical composition of Hyas araneus L. (Decapoda: Majidae) larvae, J. Harms; K. Anger; S. Klaus; B. Seeger, 1991
  21. Nucleic acids and growth of larval and early juvenile spider crab,Hyas araneus, K. Anger; H. -J. Hirche, 1990
  22. Interactive Effects of Temperature and L-Lactate on the Binding of Oxygen by the Hemocyanin of Two Arctic Boreal Crabs, Hyas araneus and Hyas coarctatus, S. Morris and C. R. Bridges, 1989
  23. Energetics, moult cycle and ecdysteroid titers in spider crab (Hyas araneus) larvae starved after the D0threshold, K. Anger; K.-D. Spindler, 1987
  24. Changes of respiration and biomass of spider crab (Hyas araneus) larvae during starvation, K. Anger, 1986
  25. Ecdysteroid levels during the larval development of the spider crab Hyas araneus, Klaus-Dieter Spindler; Klaus Anger, 1986
  26. Respiration and growth of Hyas araneus L. Larvae (Decapoda:Majidae) from hatching to metamorphosis, K. Anger; C.C. Jacobi, 1985
  27. Influence of starvation and feeding on the hepatopancreas of larvalHyas araneus(Decapoda, Majidae), V. Storch; K. Anger, 1983
  28. Influence of starvation on the larval development ofHyas araneus(Decapoda, Majidae), K. Anger; R. R. Dawirs, 1981
  29. Laboratory experiments on the larval development ofHyas araneus(Decapoda, Majidae), K. Anger; K. K. C. Nair, 1979
  30. Effects of the Water-Soluble Fraction of Ekofisk Crude Oil on Zoeal Larvae of the Crab Hyas araneus, M. E. Christiansen and F. C. Størmer, 1978
  31. Revision of the Turbellarian Genus Ectocotyla (Seriata, Monocelididae) Associated with the Crabs Chionoecetes opilio and Hyas araneus, Fleming, Lesley C.; Burt, Michael D. B. , 1978

External links

  1. Homepage von Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Marine Species Identification Portal (en) (Archive.org). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. MarLIN – The Marine Life Information Network (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Pair

1

Commonly

Copyright Anne & Mat, Bild aus Schottland
2
Copyright Jim Greenfield, UK
1
Copyright Bo Davidsson, Schweden
1
Copyright Anne & Mat, Bild aus Norwegen
1
Hyas araneus © Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland,Bild aus der Adria
1

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