Flowering class: Dicot
Habit: Herb
Distribution notes: Exotic
Rivina humilis L.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Rivina humilis var. laevis (L.) Millsp. |
synonym | Rivina laevis L. |
synonym | Rivina laevis var. pubescens Griseb. |
synonym | Rivina paraguayensis D.Parodi |
synonym | Rivina purpurascens Schrad. |
synonym | Solanoides laevis (L.) Moench |
🗒 Common Names
English |
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Malayalam |
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Other |
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📚 Overview
Description
Herbs to 80 cm tall, young parts thinly pubescent. Leaves alternate, 7-15 x 2.5-5 cm, ovate-lanceolate, chartaceous, base rounded to acute, margin entire to minutely crenulate, apex gradually acute to acuminate; lateral nerves 8-12 pairs, impressed above, raised below, glabrous, except for the puberulous nerves, petiole to 4 cm. Racemes flexuous, lax, 7-10 cm; bracts lanceolate, 1 mm; pedicel to 2 mm. Flowers white, 4.5 mm across, rotate. Perianth-lobes 4, oblong, 2 x 0.8 mm, chartaceous, rounded at both ends, spreading, connivent in fruit, reflexed later. Stamens 4; filaments 1.5 mm, persistent in fruit; anthers oblong, rounded at both ends, sometimes unequal, to 0.8 mm. Ovary globose, 1 mm across; style bent, upper half erect, 1 mm, recurved in fruit. Fruit a pseudoberry, globose, 0.5 cm across; epicarp fleshy, juicy; seed lenticular, hard, 2.5 mm across, hairy.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Along roadsides and waste places
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Global Distribution
India: Throughout; America
Local Distribution
Assam
Global Distribution
Native in Tropical America; naturalised in Indo-Malesia
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
📚 Information Listing
References
- Rivina humilis L., Sp. Pl. 121. 1753; Ghosh & Sikdar, Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 4: 160. 1983; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 378. 1994; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 598. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 675. 2009.
- Rivina laevis L., Mant. Pl. 1: 41. 1767; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 21. 1888.
Information Listing > References
- Rivina humilis L., Sp. Pl. 121. 1753; Ghosh & Sikdar, Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 4: 160. 1983; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 378. 1994; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 598. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 675. 2009.
- Rivina laevis L., Mant. Pl. 1: 41. 1767; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 21. 1888.
No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Equisetopsida C. Agardh |
Order | Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl |
Family | Phytolaccaceae |
Genus | Rivina |
Species | Rivina humilis L. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations