Idea in Brief

The Problem

Many companies realize the value of diversity, equity, and inclusion. But most focus on gender and ethnicity, paying less attention to people with disabilities.

Why It Happens

Employing people with disabilities is usually seen as a social cause, one best suited to not-for-profit or public sector organizations. This is a missed opportunity.

The Solution

Innovative companies are demonstrating that the inclusion of people with disabilities can lead to real competitive advantage in four ways: by bringing unique skills to the company, by increasing collaboration and psychological safety, by adding to a firm’s value proposition for customers, and by boosting a firm’s reputation with talent and investors.

In recent years many companies have become sensitized to the value of diversity, equity, and inclusion. But in most organizations, DEI initiatives focus largely on gender and ethnicity. A group that has received less attention is people with disabilities, and that has led to disparities in the workplace. In the United Kingdom, for example, the employment rate for people with some form of disability (who make up 20% of the working-age population) is just 53%, far less than the 81% rate for people without disabilities.

A version of this article appeared in the July–August 2023 issue of Harvard Business Review.